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Arsha Amartsumovna Ovanesova (Armenian: Արշա Օվանեսովա, Russian: Ованесова, Арша Амбарцумовна; 1906 – 1990) was a Soviet Armenian documentary film director, screenplay writer, actress, and educator.[1]

Arsha Ovanesova
Արշա Օվանեսովա
Born(1906-12-23)December 23, 1906
Russian Empire (now Azerbaijan)
DiedMay 6, 1990(1990-05-06) (aged 83)
Moscow, Soviet Union
Burial placeTroyekurovskoye Cemetery
Other namesArsha Amartsumovna Ovanesova, A. Ovanesova
EducationGerasimov Institute of Cinematography
OccupationFilm director, screenplay writer, actress
SpouseSemyon Sheynin
Children2

Biography


Arsha Ovanesova was born on December 23, 1906 in either Shusha or Baku, in the Russian Empire (now Azerbaijan).[2] At the age of 13, her mother died. From 1918 to 1919, she lived in Persia to escape the Russian Revolution and the Islamic Army of the Caucasus; followed by a moved in 1920 to Baku.

She attended Gerasimov Institute of Cinematography (VGIK) from 1926 to 1932, where she graduated from.[3] From 1931 to 1961, Ovanesova was a director at the Soyuzkinohronika (now Russian Central Studio of Documentary Films).[3] She helped found Pioneer (newsreel) [ru], as well as serving as the director and editor of the filmed newsreel from 1931 to 1946.[3][4][5] Her film Unusual Encounters (1958) traces the lives of the people in the early publication of Pioneer, spanning 20 years.[5] She taught film at Gerasimov Institute of Cinematography,[5] starting in 1947.

In 1943, she became a member of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU).[5] She was a Honored Art Worker of the RSFSR (1947).[5] In 1950 she received the Stalin Prize (later known as the USSR State Prize) and the International Peace Prize.[5]

She died on May 6, 1990 and is buried at Troyekurovskoye Cemetery in Moscow.[6] Ovanesova was married to cameraman Semyon Sheynin [ru], who survived her.[3]


Filmography



Writer



Director



References


  1. "Арша Ованесова, 1906 — Режиссер". Кинопоиск (Kinopoisk). Retrieved 2022-06-24.
  2. "Arsha Ovanesova". Kinorium. Retrieved 2022-06-24.
  3. "Арша Ованесова". Кино-Театр.Ру (Kino-teatr.ru). Retrieved 2022-06-24.
  4. "ОВАНЕСОВА Арша Амбарцумовна". istoriya-kino.ru (in Russian). Archived from the original on 2021-10-30.
  5. Prokhorov, A.M., ed. (1979). "Arsha Ovanesova". The Great Soviet Encyclopedia (3 ed.). Moscow. OCLC 14476314.
  6. "ОВАНЕСОВА Арша Амбарцумовна (1906 – 1990)". moscow-tombs.ru (in Russian). Retrieved 2022-06-24.
  7. "'World Youth Festival,' New Soviet Documentary With Narration in English, Opens at Stanley". The New York Times. 1950-07-10. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2022-06-24.
  8. "Тайна горного озера, 1954". Кинопоиск (kinopoisk.ru) (in Russian). Retrieved 2022-06-26.



На других языках


- [en] Arsha Ovanesova

[ru] Ованесова, Арша Амбарцумовна

Арша́ Амбарцу́мовна Оване́сова (арм. Արշա Համբարձումի Օվանեսովա; 10 [23] декабря 1906, Шуша, Елизаветпольская губерния или Баку — 6 мая 1990, Москва, СССР) — советский режиссёр документального кино. Заслуженный деятель искусств РСФСР (1947). Лауреат Сталинской премии первой степени (1950), обладатель Международной премии Мира (1950).



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