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Fridrikh Markovich Ermler (Russian: Эрмлер, Фридрих Маркович; born Vladimir Markovich Breslav; 13 May 1898 in Rēzekne 12 July 1967 in Leningrad) was a Soviet film director, actor, and screenwriter.[1][2] He was a four-time recipient of the Stalin Prize (in 1941, twice in 1946, and in 1951).

Fridrikh Ermler
Fridrikh Ermler
Born
Vladimir Markovich Breslav

(1898-05-13)13 May 1898
Rezhitsa, Vitebsk Governorate, Russian Empire
Died12 July 1967(1967-07-12) (aged 69)
Komarovo, Leningrad, Russian SFSR, Soviet Union
OccupationFilm director, screenwriter

After studying pharmacology, he joined the Czarist army in 1917 and soon took part in the October revolution on the side of the Bolshevists. Captured and tortured by the White army, he only became a full party member at the end of the Civil War.

From 1923 to 1924 Ermler studied at the Cinema Academy. In 1932 he took part in creating one of the first Soviet talkies – the movie Vstrechny (The Counterplan). He also was one of the founders of the Creative Association KEM (together with E. Ioganson). In 1929-1931 Ermler studied at the Communist Academy and wrote for the newspaper Kino. He also became the chairman of the Russian Association of Revolutionary Filmmakers.

In 1940 he became the director of the Lenfilm studio. Between 1941 and 1944, he worked at the Central United Film Studio of Feature Films (TsOKS) in Alma-Ata (now Kazakhfilm Film Studio).

He died on July 12, 1967 in Komarovo. A memorial plaque was placed on the house in Leningrad where he lived from 1930 to 1962.


Filmography



References


  1. Peter Rollberg (2009). Historical Dictionary of Russian and Soviet Cinema. US: Rowman & Littlefield. pp. 215–218. ISBN 978-0-8108-6072-8.
  2. Richard Taylor, Nancy Wood, Julian Graffy, Dina Iordanova (2019). The BFI Companion to Eastern European and Russian Cinema. Bloomsbury. p. 1940. ISBN 978-1838718497.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)




На других языках


[de] Friedrich Markowitsch Ermler

Friedrich Markowitsch Ermler (lettisch Frīdrihs Ermlers; russisch Фридрих Маркович Эрмлер; wirklicher Name: Wladimir Markowitsch Breslaw russisch Владимир Маркович Бреслав, * 1. Maijul. / 13. Mai 1898greg. in Reschiza, Gouvernement Witebsk, Russisches Kaiserreich, heute Rēzekne, Lettland; † 12. Juli 1967 in Leningrad) war ein sowjetischer Schauspieler, Regisseur und Drehbuchautor.
- [en] Fridrikh Ermler

[es] Fridrikh Markovitch Ermler

Frídrij Márkovich Ermler nacido Vladímir Márkovich Breslav (en ruso, Эрмлер, Фридрих Маркович; Rēzekne, 1 de mayojul./ 13 de mayo de 1898greg. - Leningrado, 12 de julio de 1967) fue un director de cine, actor y guionista soviético. Recibió cuatro veces el Premio Stalin (en 1941, dos veces en 1946 y en 1951).

[ru] Эрмлер, Фридрих Маркович

Фри́дрих Ма́ркович Э́рмлер (настоящие имя и фамилия — Владимир Михайлович Бреслав[1]; 1 (13) мая 1898, Режица — 12 июля 1967, Комарово) — советский кинорежиссёр, актёр, сценарист; народный артист СССР (1948). Лауреат четырёх Сталинских премий (1941, 1946 — дважды, 1951).



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