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Margery Wilson (born Sara Barker Strayer;[1] October 31, 1896 – January 21, 1986) was an American actress, writer, and silent movie director. She appeared in 51 films between 1914 and 1939.

Margery Wilson
Born
Sara Barker Strayer

(1896-10-31)October 31, 1896
Gracey, Kentucky, US
DiedJanuary 21, 1986(1986-01-21) (aged 89)
Arcadia, California, US
Occupation
  • Film director
  • screenwriter
  • actress
Spouse(s)Otto Meeks
Grover Paulette Williamson
Vance Link Bushnell

Early life and education


Wilson was born in Gracey, Kentucky, the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Holmes B. Strayer.[2] She received higher education in philosophy and literature while also pursuing social service work.

Starting out, Wilson gave public performances in Cincinnati at clubs, schools, and churches. Later, she was able to tour from Ohio to Atlanta with the John Lawrence Players as the leading lady.

By the age of 16, she founded her own theater company. She and her sister left for London on a world tour as musical entertainers.[3] She changed her name when she was 16 because her relatives disliked having the family name associated with acting.[4]


Film career


In 1914, Wilson traveled to Los Angeles to pursue a career in Hollywood. She was in a wide range of motion pictures but is best known for her portrayal of Brown Eyes, a character in the D.W. Griffith film Intolerance. She had three dozen roles, many of them leads.[5]

Wilson also was one of Hollywood's earliest women directors. Her career as a film writer, director, and producer was short, lasting from 1920 to 1922. Those three years did not include the time she toured with her films. She directed at least three movies: That Something (1920), The Offenders (1921), and Insinuation (1922). There are no surviving prints of any of her directing efforts.[6] She finished her work as a film director by her late twenties.


Personal life and later life


Wilson had two children. Both of her children died before she did. She left the film production business to take care of her children after marrying Otto Meeks, the owner of a ranching empire[3] (or "a prominent Western industrialist"). After his death, she married Grover Paulette Williamson. Her third husband, Vance Link Bushnell, died in 1947.[2] Although she was no longer in film production, she stayed connected to the business by contributing to pamphlets about famous people. Because of her Hollywood connections, she was able to write 50 of the pamphlets.[7]


Professional achievements


In a 1982 interview, Wilson stated that she did not wish to be called a feminist; however, many who analyzed her work have seen her as such.[citation needed]

She wrote guidance books that coached husbands on how to protect and treat their wives. In 1951, her book How to Make the Most of Wife was published. These books could also be considered inspirational nonfiction. Her autobiography, I Found My Way, was published in 1956.[3] Wilson also authored several inspirational, self-help books for women, including Charm and The Woman You Want to Be.

After her career as a filmmaker, she was a successful speech coach for actors and gave public lectures both on the radio and in person.[citation needed]


Partial filmography



References


  1. Lee, Charles (November 11, 1956). "Kleig-Lighted Memories". The New York Times. p. 344. Retrieved August 5, 2021.
  2. Talley, Rhea (March 12, 1950). "Kentuckian Has Made Charm A Career". The Courier-Journal. p. 68. Retrieved August 5, 2021 via Newspapers.com.
  3. "Margery Wilson – Women Film Pioneers Project". wfpp.columbia.edu.
  4. "Native Kentuckian, Margery Wilson, Writes Life Story". The Lexington Herald. November 4, 1956. p. 41. Retrieved August 6, 2021 via Newspapers.com.
  5. "Margery Wilson". The New York Times. Retrieved November 13, 2015.
  6. Anthony., Slide (1977). Early women directors. South Brunswick [N.J.]: A.S. Barnes. ISBN 049801701X. OCLC 2005395.
  7. "Margery Wilson". The New York Times. Retrieved November 13, 2015.



На других языках


- [en] Margery Wilson

[ru] Уилсон, Марджери

Марджери Уилсон (англ. Margery Wilson, настоящее имя Сара Баркер Стрейер, англ. Sarah Barker Strayer, 31 октября 1896 — 21 января 1986) — американская актриса немого кино в 1910-е годы, известна по роли второго плана в фильме Дэвида Уорка Гриффита «Нетерпимость» (1916). В 1920 дебютировала как режиссёр, позже выступила в качестве продюсера и сценариста собственных фильмов.



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