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Marlen Martynovich Khutsiev (Russian: Марле́н Марты́нович Хуци́ев; 4 October 1925 – 19 March 2019[1]) was a Georgian-born Soviet and Russian filmmaker best known for his cult films from the 1960s, which include I Am Twenty and July Rain. He was named a People's Artist of the USSR in 1986.[2]

Marlen Khutsiev
Marlen Khutsiev in 2018
Born(1925-10-04)4 October 1925
Tiflis, Georgian SSR, Transcaucasian SFSR, Soviet Union
Died19 March 2019(2019-03-19) (aged 93)
Moscow, Russia
OccupationDirector, screenwriter
Years active1952–2019
SpouseIrina Solovyova
Awards

Biography


Khutsiev's father, Martyn Levanovich Khutsishvili (Georgian: მარტინ ლევანის ძე ხუციშვილი) (the family's original Georgian surname), was a lifelong Communist who was purged in 1937. His mother, Nina Mikhailovna Utenelishvili (Georgian: ნინა მიხეილის ასული უტენელიშვილი) was an actress. Khutsiev studied film in the directing department at the Gerasimov Institute of Cinematography (VGIK), graduating in 1952. He worked as a director at the Odessa film studio from 1952 to 1958, and worked full-time as a director at Mosfilm from 1965 onward.[citation needed]

Khutsiev's first feature film, Spring on Zarechnaya Street (1956), encapsulated the mood of the Khrushchev Thaw and went on to become one of the top box-office draws of the 1950s. Three years later, Khutsiev launched Vasily Shukshin "as a new kind of popular hero" by starring him in Two Fyodors.[3] His two masterpieces of the 1960s, however, were panned by the authorities, forcing Khutsiev into something of an artistic silence. In 1978, Khutsiev began teaching film directing master classes at the VGIK.[1])

His 1991 film Infinitas won the Alfred Bauer Prize at the 42nd Berlin International Film Festival.[4]


Selected filmography


Year Title Notes
1956 Spring on Zarechnaya Street
1958 The Two Fedors
1965 I Am Twenty
1967 July Rain
1970 It Was in May
1984 Epilogue
1992 Infinitas

Honours and awards



References


  1. "Умер режиссёр Марлен Хуциев". Vedomosti. Retrieved 19 March 2019.
  2. Peter Rollberg (2016). Historical Dictionary of Russian and Soviet Cinema. Rowman / Littlefield. p. 382. ISBN 978-1-442-26842-5.
  3. Quoted from: Stalinism and Soviet Cinema, ed. by Richard Taylor, D. W. Spring. Routledge, 1993. p. 168.
  4. "Berlinale: 1992 Prize Winners". berlinale.de. Retrieved 27 May 2011.



На других языках


[de] Marlen Martynowitsch Chuzijew

Marlen Martynowitsch Chuzijew (russisch Марлен Мартынович Хуциев, georgisch მარლენ ხუციევი Marlen Chuziewi; * 4. Oktober 1925 in Tiflis, Georgische SSR, UdSSR; † 19. März 2019 in Moskau[1]) war ein sowjetisch-russischer Filmregisseur, Drehbuchautor und Schauspieler georgischer Herkunft, dessen Filme die sowjetische Tauwetter-Periode der 1960er-Jahre prägten.
- [en] Marlen Khutsiev

[ru] Хуциев, Марлен Мартынович

Марле́н Марты́нович Хуци́ев (4 октября 1925[1][2], Тифлис[1] — 19 марта 2019[3], Москва) — советский и российский кинорежиссёр, сценарист и педагог грузинского происхождения; народный артист СССР (1986), лауреат Государственной премии РФ (1993). Почётный член Российской академии художеств[4].



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