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The Pusher film trilogy by the Danish film director Nicolas Winding Refn illustrates and explore the violent criminal underworld of Copenhagen in gritty realism. The films have been highly praised by critics and hold respective scores of 83%, 100% and 93% on Rotten Tomatoes.[1]

Pusher
Directed byNicolas Winding Refn
Written byNicolas Winding Refn (1-3)
Jens Dahl (1)
StarringKim Bodnia
Mads Mikkelsen
Zlatko Burić
Music byPeter Peter
Release dates
  • 30 August 1996 (1996-08-30)
  • (Pusher)
  • 25 December 2004 (2004-12-25)
  • (Pusher II)
  • 22 August 2005 (2005-08-22)
  • (Pusher 3)
CountryDenmark
LanguageDanish

Each film is led by a different lead character; Frank (Kim Bodnia), a mid-level drug dealer in the first, his friend and associate Tonny (Mads Mikkelsen), in the second, and their boss Milo (Zlatko Burić), a Serbian gang leader, in the third. Milo is the only character to appear in all three films.


Films



Pusher (1996)


The first film follows Frank for a week, a mid-level drug dealer who becomes indebted to his supplier, Milo. It depicts his depravity and how his actions force him further and further out on thin ice while revealing the bittersweet relationship he has with his girlfriend, Vic.[2]

The movie was a success, not only in Denmark, but internationally, and launched both Refn's and Mads Mikkelsen's careers.[3]


Pusher II (2004)


The second film follows Frank's low-level criminal sidekick, Tonny. It illustrates how Tonny is rooted in an evil spiral of crime and drugs, his relationship towards his notorious, cynical father and how he adapts to the consequence of becoming a father himself.[4] According to film critic Robert Abele of the Los Angeles Times "in Refn's skilled street-realist hands, the child becomes a potent, wailing metaphor for Tonny's own dilemma of rudderless need."[5]


Pusher 3 (2005)


The third film depicts a day in the life of Serbian drug lord Milo. Milo, who was a feared and respected man in the first two movies, has since aged. He does not have the same grip on the underworld that he used to and is now slowly losing the battle against a younger generation of immigrants, who now want a piece of the action. The film shows Milo's downfall and his desperate attempt to reclaim the throne.[6]


Main characters



Reviews


Writing for The New York Times, critic Nathan Lee said of the trilogy: "From the mean streets of Copenhagen—they evidently exist—comes the Pusher trilogy, a pungent dose of Denmark rot. Written and directed by Nicolas Winding Refn, this tough trio of underworld thrillers sticks so close to its rogues’ gallery of gangsters, suckers and murderous megalomaniacs that you can almost taste the hate and smell the stomach wounds. Given an appetite for grisly crime flicks, they make for a delectably nasty epic."[7]


References


  1. "Pusher 3". Rotten Tomatoes.
  2. Brennan, Sandra. "Pusher (1996)". AllMovie. Retrieved 30 January 2021
  3. Nestingen, Andrew K. (1 April 2008). Crime and fantasy in Scandinavia: fiction, film, and social change. University of Washington Press. p. 92. ISBN 978-0-295-98803-0. Retrieved 1 June 2013.
  4. Schager, Nick. "Pusher II: With Blood on My Hands (2004): B+". nickschager.com, 9 June 2011. Retrieved 30 January 2021
  5. Abele, Robert. Review: Pusher II. Los Angeles Times, 2 November 2006. Retrieved 30 January 2021
  6. "Pusher 3". Rotten Tomatoes.
  7. Lee, Nathan (August 18, 2006). "Film in Review; The Pusher Trilogy". The New York Times.



На других языках


- [en] Pusher (film series)

[ru] Дилер (серия фильмов)

«Дилер».mw-parser-output .ts-Переход img{margin-left:.285714em}[⇨] — трилогия фильмов датского режиссёра и сценариста Николаса Виндинга Рефна, «микроэпическая документальная драма о наркосцене Копенгагена»[1]. Первая картина цикла, снятая начинающим режиссёром на скромный бюджет при помощи ручной камеры, была с восторгом принята в Европе и обрела культовый статус в родной стране Рефна. К своему успешному дебюту постановщик вернулся спустя девять лет — из-за финансовых трудностей, возникших после коммерческого провала ленты «Страх „Икс“». Второй фильм, ставший наиболее драматичной частью трилогии, был тепло встречен критикой и получил ряд кинопремий стран Северной Европы. Заключительная часть серии, тяготеющая к эстетике чёрного юмора, хоть и не была отмечена призами, но славилась кинокритиками не менее предыдущих.



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