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Arthur Langdon McCormick (1873 – June 25, 1954) was an American playwright. He started in theater as an actor before turning to writing. He specialized in melodramas, often with special effects that he designed using his engineering background.

Arthur Langdon McCormick
From a 1922 magazine
Born1873
Port Huron, Michigan, U.S.
Died (aged 81)
New York City, New York, U.S.
OccupationPlaywright
LanguageEnglish
Alma materAlbion College
Period1898–1924

Early life


Born in Port Huron, Michigan, he attended Albion College, then worked as an electrician. He worked briefly for the Thompson Electric Company, then went into business as an independent electrician in Providence, Rhode Island.[1][2]


Theatrical career


McCormick started his acting career in Chicago, performing scenes he wrote himself. He then spent two years touring in a repertory company with Otis Skinner, who encouraged him to consider writing instead.[2]

He wrote melodramas and eventually gained the nickname "The King of Melodrama".[1] In addition to writing, he often designed lighting and special effects for the productions, which tended to the spectacular. When the World Sleeps in 1905 featured a scene with the heroine trapped in a burning mill.[3] In the Broadway run of The Burglar and the Lady in 1906, a horse and buggy crashed through a window,[4] and the villain had an exploding watch.[1] For A Mile a Minute in 1912, McCormick and magician Howard Thurston designed an effect to represent a train speeding across the stage, which they patented.[5] In 1917, he designed a sinking ship effect for that year's installment of the Ziegfeld Follies.[1] He expanded the effect to include the ship bursting into flames for a vaudeville sketch called On the High Seas,[2] and repeated this in his final production as an author, Shipwrecked, in 1924.[4]


Works


McCormick wrote a number of plays and sketches between 1898 and 1924. Some were never produced on Broadway, but were nonetheless popular in vaudeville and with road companies.[1]


References


  1. Kabatchnik, Amnon (2009). Blood on the Stage: Milestone Plays of Crime, Mystery, and Detection: An Annotated Repertoire, 1900–1925. Lanham, Maryland: Scarecrow Press. pp. 43–47. ISBN 978-0-8108-6123-7. OCLC 190860037.
  2. "Who Is Langdon McCormick". Brooklyn Daily Eagle. October 19, 1919. p. 8.
  3. Bordman, Gerald (1994). American Theatre: A Chronicle of Comedy and Drama, 1869-1914. New York: Oxford University Press. p. 564. ISBN 0-19-503764-2. OCLC 25787552.
  4. "Arthur L. M'Cormick, Playwright, Was 81" (PDF). The New York Times. June 27, 1954.
  5. Steinmeyer, Jim (2011). The Last Greatest Magician in the World: Howard Thurston Versus Houdini & the Battles of the American Wizards. New York: Penguin. p. 193. ISBN 978-1-101-48634-4.





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