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Revaz "Rezo" Gabriadze (Georgian: რევაზ [რეზო] გაბრიაძე; 29 June 1936 – 6 June 2021)[1][2] was a Georgian theatre and film director, playwright, writer, painter, and sculptor.[3] His son, Levan Gabriadze, is also an actor and film director.

Revaz Gabriadze
Gabriadze in 2010
Born(1936-06-29)29 June 1936
Kutaisi, Georgian SSR, Soviet Union
Died6 June 2021(2021-06-06) (aged 84)
OccupationScreenwriter, puppeteer

Gabriadze graduated from the Higher Scriptwriters' Courses in Moscow and worked as a correspondent for the newspaper Youth of Georgia.[4] He began working as a screenwriter for director Georgiy Daneliya and co-wrote some of his most popular films, including Mimino and Kin-dza-dza!

Gabriadze also worked as a scenographer, painter, sculptor, and book illustrator. In 1981 he founded a puppet theatre in Kutaisi.[5] He was awarded a USSR State Prize in 1989.


Works and activities


Puppet theatre in Tbilisi dedicated to Gabriadze
Puppet theatre in Tbilisi dedicated to Gabriadze
The little siskin Chizhik-Pyzhik sculpture in Saint Petersburg over the Fontanka river
The little siskin Chizhik-Pyzhik sculpture in Saint Petersburg over the Fontanka river

Gabriadze wrote over 35 screenplays, including such influential films as Don't Grieve, Mimino, The Eccentrics and Kin-Dza-Dza!. At some point he was frustrated with lack of intellectual freedom in the Soviet Union, turned to puppet theatre as an overlooked way to tell his dramatic stories and in 1981 founded and till his death headed the Marionette Theatre based in Tbilisi. From the very first performance the audience gave its heart to the theatre. His productions Alfred and Violete, The Autumn of our Springtime, Ramona and The Battle of Stalingrad brought the theatre recognition of international audiences and critics alike.[6] Since the 1990s, Gabriadze started to work abroad, where he staged numerous productions. The theatre company has been touring around the world extensively including, New York City’s Lincoln Center Festival; The Edinburgh Festival; San Sebastián Festival, Spain; Toronto World Stage Festival; Theatre de la Ville, Paris; Barbican Center, London, etc. As a painter, he contributed to numerous exhibitions and his works are preserved in museums and private collections. Over 50 books are illustrated with Gabriadze’s graphic works. He counts among his many international awards Commander of the Order of Arts and Letters of the French Republic.


Bibliography



Literary prizes and awards



Selected screenplays


Film
Year Title Notes
1990 Passport
1986 Kin-dza-dza!
1977 Mimino
1969 Don't Grieve

References


  1. Vronskaya, Jeanne, (1972) Young Soviet Film Makers. London: George Allen and Unwin; p. 112
  2. "რეზო გაბრიაძე გარდაიცვალა" (in Georgian). Interpressnews. 6 June 2021. Retrieved 6 June 2021.
  3. Peter Rollberg (2009). Historical Dictionary of Russian and Soviet Cinema. US: Rowman & Littlefield. pp. 232–233. ISBN 978-0-8108-6072-8.
  4. Vronskaya (1972), p. 112
  5. gabridze.com
  6. "Rezo Gabriadze: Legendary Georgian puppeteer dies at 84". BBC News. 7 June 2021. Retrieved 7 June 2021.




На других языках


- [en] Revaz Gabriadze

[ru] Габриадзе, Резо Леванович

Рева́з (Резо́) Лева́нович Габриа́дзе (груз. რევაზ (რეზო) ლევანის ძე გაბრიაძე; 29 июня 1936, Кутаиси — 6 июня 2021, Тбилиси) — советский и грузинский сценарист, драматург, режиссёр, художник, скульптор, основатель Тбилисского театра марионеток. Лауреат Государственной премии СССР (1989).



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