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Avetis Vardan Nazarbekian (Armenian: Ավետիս Վարդանի Նազարբեկյան, 1866, Tabriz – 1939, Moscow), also known as Nazarbek or Lerents, was an Armenian poet, journalist, political activist and revolutionary, one of the founders of Social Democrat Hunchakian Party.

Avetis Nazarbekyan
Born1866
Died1939 (aged 7273)
NationalityArmenian
Other namesNazarbek or Lerents
Alma materSaint Petersburg State University
University of Paris (Sorbonne)
Occupationpoet, journalist, political activist and revolutionary
Known forone of the founders of Social Democrat Hunchakian Party

Biography


Nazarbekian was born in Tabriz, Qajar Iran, but had lived in Imperial Russia since his childhood.[1][2] He studied at the St. Petersburg and Paris (Sorbonne) Universities. In the mid-1880s he contributed to the Mkrtich Portukalian's Armenia revolutionary journal, also established close contacts with Russian socialist Georgi Plekhanov and Emancipation of Labour group. In 1887 Nazarbek, his future wife Mariam Vardanian and their Russian-Armenian friends founded the Hunchakian party and Hunchak newspaper.

Nazarbek translated several works of Karl Marx, Friedrich Engels and Plekhanov. He talked to Lenin and Shahumyan about the Armenian question. In 1923 he moved from Paris to the United States and joined the US Communist (Workers) Party.

In 1934 he returned to the Soviet Union.


Books



References


  1. Nalbandian, Louise (1963). The Armenian Revolutionary Movement: The Development of Armenian Political Parties Through the Nineteenth Century. University of California Press. p. 208. ISBN 978-0520009141. Avetis Nazarbekian, although born in Tabriz (Persia), was considered a Russian Armenian because he had lived in Russia since his childhood and had been educated there.
  2. Berberian, Houri (2001). Armenians and the Iranian Constitutional Revolution of 1905-1911: "the Love for Freedom Has No Fatherland". Westview Press. p. 25. ISBN 978-0813338170. (...) although Nazarbekian was born in Tabriz, he had spent his childhood and received his education in Russia.



На других языках


- [en] Avetis Nazarbekian

[fr] Avédis Nazarbékian

Avédis Nazarbékian (arménien : Ավետիս Նազարբեկյան), né le 12 juillet 1866 à Tabriz (ou Tbilissi) et mort le 23 septembre 1939 à Moscou, aussi connu sous les pseudonymes Nazarpek (arménien : Նազարբեկ) ou Lerents (arménien : Լեռենց), est un poète, journaliste et militant révolutionnaire arménien, l'un des fondateurs du parti social-démocrate Hentchak.

[ru] Назарбекян, Аветис Вартанович

Аветис Вартанович Назарбекян (арм. Ավետիս Վարդանի Նազարբեկյան, 1866, Тебриз — 1939, Москва) — армянский поэт, журналист, политический деятель и революционер, один из основателей Социал-демократической партии «Гнчак».



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