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Cléante Desgraves Valcin (January 13, 1891 – January 26, 1956) was a Haitian feminist activist and writer. A founding member of the Ligue Féminine d'Action Sociale, she is credited with having published the first novel written by a Haitian woman, Cruelle Destinée, in 1929.[1]

The daughter of Hector Desgraves, a Haitian pharmacist, and Alice Cunningham, an American, she was born Cléante Desgraves in Port-au-Prince. She was a teacher until her 1917 marriage to Virgile Valcin. She published a collection of poetry Fleurs et Pleurs in 1924. She published her first novel in 1929, followed by La Blanche Négresse in 1934. Valcin represented Haiti at a number of international congresses. She was considered a champion of women's rights. Valcin was president of the Ligue Féminine d'Action Sociale at the time of her death.[1][2]


References


  1. "Cléante Valcin | Île en île". ile-en-ile.org (in French). Retrieved 2019-03-02.
  2. "LFAS President dies at 68". Haiti Sun. October 29, 1956. p. 18.



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