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Grigol Abashidze, (Georgian: გრიგოლ აბაშიძე; Russian: Григол (Григорий) Григорьевич Абашидзе) or Grigory for short, was a Georgian poet known for works featuring Communist influences.

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Grigol Abashidze
Native name	გრიგოლ აბაშიძე
Born	(1914-08-01)1 August 1914 Chiatura, Kutais Governorate
Died	29 July 1994(1994-07-29) (aged 79) Tbilisi
Pen name	Grigory
Occupation	Poet
Nationality	Georgia
Education	Tbilisi State University
Literary movement	Communism
Notable works	Forever in Armor
Notable awards	Stalin Prize

Early life

Abashidze was born on 1 August, 1914 [O.S. 19 July] in Chiatura, Georgia. He studied at the Tbilisi State University Faculty of Philology, where he graduated in 1936. In 1944, he joined the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU) and remained a lifelong member.[1]

Literary life

Abashidze entered the literary scene in 1934 when his first work was published.[1] Abashidze usually portrayed the common Soviet man in his works, like labourers and farmers. There was, too, the man who contributed to communism, like in his story "Forever in Armor" (1938) and 'The Founder' (1939).

Abashidze's reputation soared during the Patriotic War, when he brought out works such as "The Enemies" (1941), "The Duel of the Tanks" (1941), "The Banners" (1943), and "The Unconquerable Caucasus" (1943).

His "On the Southern Frontier" (1949) and "Lenin in Samgori" (1950) won him the State Prize of the USSR in 1951.[1] His poem "George the Sixth" (1942) captures Georgia's struggle for independence. He wrote two other narrative poems, "The Legend of the First Dwellers in Tbilisi" (1959) and "Journey Into Three Times" (1961). He has also written two historical novels, Lasharela (1957) and The Long Night, which depict life in 13th-century Georgia.[1]

In 1967, Abashidze became the first secretary of the board of the Union of Writers of Georgia.

References

External link

Media related to Grigol Abashidze at Wikimedia Commons

На других языках

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- [en] Grigol Abashidze

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[fr] Grigol Abachidze

Grigol Abachidze (1er août 1914 - 29 juillet 1994) est un écrivain et un académicien géorgien de la période soviétique[1]. Grand poète et romancier, il fut l'auteur de plusieurs œuvres qui restent encore célèbres pour les Géorgiens en raison de leur caractère historique dans une période où le caractère nationaliste géorgien était parfois durement réprimé par les autorités soviétiques. Membre du parti communiste depuis 1944.

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[ru] Абашидзе, Григол Григолович

Григо́л Григо́лович (Григо́рий Григо́рьевич) Абаши́дзе (на русском языке фамилия произносится через -зэ [ А б а ш и́ д з э ][2], груз. გრიგოლ გრიგოლის ძე აბაშიძე; 1 августа 1914[1], Зеда Ргани[d], Кутаисская губерния, Российская империя[1] — 29 июля 1994, Тбилиси) — советский грузинский поэт и писатель. Соавтор текста Гимна Грузинской ССР (1944). Герой Социалистического Труда (1974). Лауреат Сталинской премии второй степени (1951). Член ВКП(б) с 1944 года. Первый секретарь Правления СП Грузии с 1967 года. Академик Академии наук Грузинской ССР (1979). Депутат Совета Национальностей Верховного Совета СССР 8—11 созывов от Зестафонского избирательного округа № 175 Грузинской ССР[3][4][5][6].

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