Iginio (or Igino) Ugo Tarchetti (Italian pronunciation: [iˈdʒinjo ˈuɡo tarˈketti]; 29 June 1839 – 25 March 1869) was an Italian author, poet, and journalist.

Iginio Ugo Tarchetti
Born	29 June 1839 (1839-06-29) San Salvatore Monferrato, Italy
Died	25 March 1869 (1869-03-26) (aged 29) Milan, Italy
Occupation	author, poet, journalist
Literary movement	Scapigliatura

Life

Born in San Salvatore Monferrato, his military career was cut short by ill health, and in 1865 he settled in Milan. Here he entered literary study, becoming part of the Scapigliatura, a literary movement animated by a spirit of rebellion against traditional culture. He worked on several newspapers and published a torrent of short stories, novels, and poems.[1] He contracted tuberculosis and died in poverty at the age of 29.

Tarchetti published his plagiarized translation of "The Mortal Immortal" (1833) by Mary Shelley as "The Elixir of Immortality", with small but significant changes but without attribution. He also appropriated foreign texts in the Gothic tradition, such as works by E. T. A. Hoffmann, Edgar Allan Poe and Theophile Gautier.[1] Lawrence Venuti, who discovered the antecedents of "Mortal Immortal" while translating Tarchetti's Fantastic Tales, considers his appropriation as serving the social agenda of Scapigliatura. Fantastic Tales was the first ever translation of Tarchetti into English.[1]

Works

• Opere, Cappelli, Bologna, 1967.
• Paolina, Mursia, Milano, 1994.
• L'Amore Nell'Arte, Passigli, Firenze, 1992.
• Racconti Fantastici + Racconti Vari, Bompiani, Milano, 1993. Translated by Lawrence Venuti as Fantastic Tales, Mercury House, San Francisco, 1992, ISBN 1-56279-020-X, winner of Bram Stoker Award for Best Fiction Collection.
• Una Nobile Follia, Mondadori, Milano, 2004.
• Fosca, Mondadori, Milano, 1981. Translated by Lawrence Venuti as Passion: A Novel (Mercury House, 1994).[2]

Adaptations

Fosca, written in 1869, was the basis for Ettore Scola's 1981 film, Passione d'amore, which in turn served as the basis for James Lapine and Stephen Sondheim's 1994 musical Passion.

References

• Pireddu, Nicoletta. “Poe spoetizzato: l’esotismo tarchettiano,” in _Fantastico Poe_, ed. by R. Cagliero (Ombre Corte, 2004): 157-176.

External links

• Works by Iginio Ugo Tarchetti at Project Gutenberg
• Works by or about Iginio Ugo Tarchetti at Internet Archive
• Iginio Ugo Tarchetti at IMDb

На других языках

[fr] Iginio Ugo Tarchetti

[ru] Таркетти, Иджинио Уго