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Jacques Vaché (7 September 1895 – 6 January 1919) was a friend of André Breton, the founder of surrealism. Vaché was one of the chief inspirations behind the Surrealist movement. As Breton said:

"En littérature, je me suis successivement épris de Rimbaud, de Jarry, d'Apollinaire, de Nouveau, de Lautréamont, mais c'est à Jacques Vaché que je dois le plus"

("In literature, I was successively taken with Rimbaud, with Jarry, with Apollinaire, with Nouveau, with Lautréamont, but it is Jacques Vaché to whom I owe the most")

He was born on 7 September 1895 in Lorient, France, and died in a hotel room in Nantes on 6 January 1919 from an overdose of opium. Alongside him lay the naked body of another French soldier.[1] André Breton believed his death to be a suicide. He was known for his indifference and for wearing a monocle.

References

• Lettres de guerre - with essays by André Breton (Au Sans Pareil, 1919)
• Jacques Vaché by Bertrand Lacarelle (Grasset, 2005)
• 4 Dada Suicides: Selected Texts of Arthur Cravan, Jacques Rigaut, Julien Torma & Jacques Vaché (Anti-Classics of Dada) by Vaché, Jacques Rigaut, Julien Torma, and Arthur Cravan. Roger Conover, Terry J. Hale, Paul Lenti, and Iain White (editors), 1995, Atlas Press; ISBN 0-947757-74-0
• Jacques Vaché and the Roots of Surrealism: Including Vaché's War Letters & Other Writings by Franklin Rosemont. Charles H Kerr Company Publishers, 2008; ISBN 0-88286-321-5

External links

• Electronic text of Lettres de guerre at the Digital Dada Library

This article may be expanded with text translated from the corresponding article in French. (March 2010) Click [show] for important translation instructions. View a machine-translated version of the French article. Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing French Wikipedia article at [[:fr:Jacques Vaché]]; see its history for attribution. You should also add the template {{Translated|fr|Jacques Vaché}} to the talk page. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.

На других языках

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- [en] Jacques Vaché

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[fr] Jacques Vaché

Jacques Pierre Vaché, né à Lorient le 7 septembre 1895 et mort à Nantes le 6 janvier 1919, est un écrivain et un dessinateur français. À l'origine du « groupe des Sârs » de Nantes, avec notamment Jean Sarment, il n'a laissé pour toute œuvre qu'une série de lettres, quelques textes et quelques dessins. Le ton de son œuvre est volontairement provocateur, pacifiste voire anti-militariste.

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[ru] Ваше, Жак

Жак Ваше (фр. Jacques Vaché; 1895—1919) — французский писатель и художник.

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