Jolanthe von Brandenstein[1] (15 August 1925 – 4 February 2019), known by her pen name Leonie Ossowski, was a German writer. She also wrote under the name Jo Tiedemann.[2] She wrote novels, including the novel for young adults Die große Flatter which was filmed as an award-winning TV play, screenplays such as for Zwei Mütter, stories and non-fiction books. Notable awards include the Hermann Kesten Medal of the Pen Centre and the Adolf-Grimme-Preis.
Leonie Ossowski | |
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Born | Jolanthe von Brandenstein (1925-08-15)15 August 1925 Röhrsdorf, Posen-West Prussia, Weimar Germany |
Died | 4 February 2019(2019-02-04) (aged 93) Berlin, Germany |
Nationality | German |
Genre | short story, novel, children's literature, screenplay |
Notable awards |
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Ossowski was born Jolanthe von Brandenstein in Röhrsdorf (now Osowa Sień) in Posen-West Prussia, the daughter of Lothar von Brandenstein [de] (1893–1953), an estate owner, and writer Ruth von Ostau (1899–1966). Her elder sister was Yvonne [de] who became an actress. At the end of World War II, she fled to Bad Salzungen in Thuringia, then moved to Hesse. She finally settled in Upper Swabia.[3]
Ossowski worked at various jobs, including sales clerk, factory worker and photo lab assistant. Beginning in the 1950s, she also wrote short stories under her pen name. On a visit to the GDR in 1953, she received a commission from the state-owned film studio DEFA for a screenplay. She wrote the script for Zwei Mütter,[4] which was directed by Frank Beyer and premiered on 28 June 1957. A year later, she published the novel Stern ohne Himmel [de] (Star Without a Sky),[2][5] which was later made into a film.
Ossowski moved with her family to Mannheim in 1958. In 1968, she published a novel in West Germany for the first time. She also published stories (Erzählungen), non-fiction books, screen plays and stage plays.[6] She was a member of the PEN Centre Germany. In the 1970s, she was a social worker, caring for young people in prison and installing communal housing (Wohngemeinschaft [de]) for young people released from prison.[3]
She visited her birthplace in 1974, and wrote a trilogy of novels about the war and post-war periods there, showing empathy for the Polish view.[6] Her 1977 Die große Flatter (The Big Flutter), a novel for young adults, deals with two young homeless people in Mannhein. It was filmed as an award-winning three-part television play The Great Runaway [de] with Richy Müller, presented in 1979.[5][6]
Ossowski lived in Berlin from 1980 until her death on 4 February 2019.[7] Among her seven children is the theologian Louis-Ferdinand von Zobeltitz [de].[3]
Ossowski was awarded the Hermann Kesten Medal of the PEN Centre in 2006.[6][8] In 2014, she received the Andreas Gryphius Prize.[9] She was awarded the Adolf-Grimme-Preis and the Schiller Prize of the City of Mannheim.[7]
Ossowski's work often deals with people on the edge of society, and is entertaining but also educational. Her novel Stern ohne Himmel [de] is part of the school canon.[6]
Ossowki's works are held by the German National Library, including:[10]
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