Louis Isidore Lavater (2 March 1867 – 22 May 1953) was an Australian composer and author born in Victoria, of Swedish extraction.[1][2]
He published more than a hundred musical works. He prepared musical settings of popular folklore by collaborating with well known Australian lyricists of his time, including Banjo Paterson,[3]Henry Lawson and Mary Gilmore.[4] He was a leading proponent of the Australian bush ballad as a vehicle for music education.[5][6] In 1938, Alfred Hill composed a musical setting of Lavater's verse Mopoke.[7] Lavater's words were also set by Australian composers Doctor Ruby Davy[8] and Fanny Turbayne.[9]
Lavater was regarded as a gifted leader of music in rural Victoria.[14][15][16] He was fondly known for his direction of Liedertafel concerts held between 1890 and 1920.[17]
In 1927 Gertrude Hart and Bernard Cronin founded the Society of Australian Authors. Cronin was president and Lavater and Hart were vice-presidents.[18] Its aim was to raise the profile of Australian authors across Australia and also to welcome visiting writers.[19] Cronin thought that the society became too political and it ceased to operate in 1936.[20]
An oil portrait of Louis Lavater by Rollo Thomson hangs in the State Library of Victoria.[21] Lavater composed ballet orchestrations which played abroad and arranged light opera.[22]
His piano miniatures have been recorded by Larry Sitsky[23]The White Owl was revived in a 1961 recording by Jessica Dix and Arnold Matters.
Performances
Lavater's setting of The Old Bark Hut by Banjo Paterson was revived for a production of bush ballad musical Under the Coolibah Tree produced by the Waterside Worker's Union in 1956.[24]
Kent, Valerie. "Lavater, Louis Isidore (1867–1953)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. Retrieved 3 October 2017– via Australian Dictionary of Biography.
Lavater, Louis; Paterson, A. B. (3 October 2017). "The old bark hut". Melbourne: Allan & Co. Retrieved 3 October 2017– via Trove.
Lavater, Louis; Gilmore, Mary, Dame (3 October 2017). "If I should make a garden". Melbourne: Allan & Co. Retrieved 3 October 2017– via Trove.
"Music in Schools". Nla.gov.au. 1 June 1934. p.7. Retrieved 3 October 2017– via Trove.
Turbayne, Fanny; Lavater, Louis; Commission, Australian Broadcasting; Australia, Symphony (3 October 2017). "Variations". Nla.gov.au. Retrieved 3 October 2017– via Trove.
"His music didn't pay". Nla.gov.au. 12 September 1952. p.3. Retrieved 3 October 2017– via Trove.
"Colac Festivities". Nla.gov.au. 28 August 1897. p.42. Retrieved 3 October 2017– via Trove.
"Australian Authors". The Advertiser. South Australia. 15 November 1928. p.12. Retrieved 10 February 2022– via National Library of Australia.
"A Society of Authors", The Bulletin, John Haynes and J.F. Archibald, 49 (2515): 2, 25 April 1928, ISSN0007-4039
O'Neill, Sally, "Cronin, Bernard Charles (1884–1968)", Australian Dictionary of Biography, Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University, retrieved 10 February 2022, In 1920, with Gertrude Hart, Cronin had founded the Old Derelicts' Club for struggling authors and artists. Out of this in 1927 came the Society of Australian Authors; as first president in 1928-34, Cronin strove to improve conditions and win recognition for writers.
Thomson, Olive Rollo (3 October 2017). "Louis Lavater". Trove.nla.gov.au. Retrieved 3 October 2017– via Trove.
"ITEMS OF INTEREST". The Argus (Melbourne). No.23, 477. Victoria, Australia. 1 November 1921. p.3. Retrieved 28 May 2021– via National Library of Australia.
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