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Léonce-Eugène-Joseph Fabre des Essarts (19 March 1848 - 17 October 1917) was a French occultist, Symbolist poet, politician and theorist on Gnosticism and Esoteric Christianity.

Des Essarts as patriarch Synésius of the Gnostic Church
Des Essarts as "patriarch Synésius" of the Gnostic Church

Life


Born in Aouste-sur-Sye, he became a Fourierist and pacifist as well as secretary of Louis Andrieux under Boulangism. He was also deputy for Var as a republican-socialist, becoming friends with Victor Hugo and was crowned at the Jeux floraux in Toulouse as well as being involved in the administration of state education.

He was one of the first bishops consecrated by Jules Doinel's Gnostic Church of France, taking the name "Tau Synesius" as Bishop of Bordeaux. After Doinel broke with that church, Fabre des Essarts was elected patriarch in 1896, collaborating with his fellow Gnostic bishop Louis-Sophrone Fugairon (Tau Sophronius) to develop the Church. In 1900 he allowed Doinel to be re-admitted to the Church and re-consecrated bishop of Alet and Mirepoix under the name "Tau Jules".

In 1901 Fabre des Essarts consecrated Jean Bricaud (1881-1934) bishop of Lyon under the name "Tau Johannes", followed by twelve other Gnostic bishops between 1903 and 1910, including Léon Champrenaud / "Tau Théophane" (1870-1925) as bishop oFVersailles ; René Guénon / "Tau Palingénius" (1886-1951) as bishop of Alexandria and Patrice Genty / "Tau Basilide" (1883-1964). He also founded a synarchist Masonic lodge and contributed to the occultist review L'Initiation. He died in 1917 at Grenoble according to some sources[1] or Versailles according to others.[2]


Works



Author



Forewords



As translator



References


  1. (in French) "Notice Idref n° 146927737".
  2. (in French) "FABRE DES ESSARTS, Léonce (Eugène-Joseph), dit Synésius - Maitron". maitron.univ-paris1.fr. Retrieved 27 January 2017.

На других языках


- [en] Léonce Fabre des Essarts

[fr] Léonce Fabre des Essarts

Léonce-Eugène-Joseph Fabre des Essarts (19 mars 1848 à Aouste-sur-Sye[1] - 22 février 1917 à Versailles[2]) est un occultiste français, un poète symboliste, homme politique, et un théoricien de la gnose et du christianisme ésotérique.



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