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Moïse Schwab (Paris, 18 September 1839 – 8 February 1918) was a French librarian and author.

Moïse Schwab
Born18 September 1839
Paris, France
Died8 February 1918 (aged 78)
Paris, France
Occupationlibrarian, author

Life


He was educated at the Jewish school and the Talmud Torah at Strasburg. From 1857 to 1866 he was secretary to Salomon Munk; then for a year he was official interpreter at the Paris court of appeals; and from 1868 was librarian at the Bibliothèque Nationale. In 1880 he was sent by the minister of public instruction to Bavaria and Württemberg to make investigations with regard to early Hebrew printing-presses.


Works


Schwab was a prolific contributor to the Jewish press; and he is the author of the following works, all of which were published in Paris:

His most important work is Le Talmud de Jérusalem, which was commenced in 1867 or 1868, before the appearance of Zecharias Frankel's Introduction or of the special dictionaries of the Talmud. The first part appeared in 1871 and was well received, although the critics did not spare Schwab. He then sought the cooperation of the leading Talmudists; but he was unsuccessful and had to complete the work alone.

In addition to his work in Talmudic studies, he also produced editions of a number of Jewish Aramaic Magic bowls, though these were described as 'incredibly poor' by one scholar.[1]


References


  1. Charles Isbell, 1975; Corpus of the Aramaic incantation bowls (Dissertation Series 17, Scholars Press), Missoula, Montana, p. 10



На других языках


[de] Moïse Schwab

Moïse Schwab (* 18. September 1839 in Paris; † 8. Februar 1918 ebenda) war ein französischer jüdischer Gelehrter, Übersetzer und Bibliothekar. Nach einer Ausbildung an einer jüdischen Schule in Straßburg arbeitete er von 1857 bis 1866 als Sekretär von Salomon Munk, darauf für ein Jahr als Gerichtsübersetzer in Paris und schließlich ab 1868 als Bibliothekar an der französischen Nationalbibliothek. Sein Hauptwerk ist eine französische Übersetzung des palästinischen Talmud (Le Talmud de Jerusalem, 11 Bände, 1871 ff.).
- [en] Moïse Schwab

[ru] Шваб, Моисей

Моисей Шваб (1839—1918) — французский этнограф, гебраист, библиотекарь и переводчик. Перевёл иерусалимский Талмуд на французский язык (11 томов, 1871—1889).[2]



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