Oleksandr Ivanovych Oles (real name Oleksandr Kandyba) (Ukrainian: Олександр Іванович Олесь) (1878–1944) was a prominent Ukrainian writer and poet. He is the father of another Ukrainian poet and political activist, Oleh Olzhych, who perished in the Nazi labor camps in 1944.
Oleksandr Kandyba | |
---|---|
![]() | |
Native name | Олекса́ндр Іва́нович Канди́ба |
Born | Bilopillia, Kharkov Governorate, Russian Empire |
Died | Prague, Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia |
Pen name | Oleksandr Oles |
Occupation | writer and poet |
Nationality | Ukrainian |
Alma mater | Kharkiv veterinary institute |
Period | 1906-1944 |
Children | Oleh Olzhych |
He was born in 1878 in khutir (small village) Kandyba (now the village of Kandybyne, Bilopillia raion, Sumy Oblast) in Kharkiv province. He studied at Kharkiv agriculture school, later at Kharkiv veterinary institute.[1]
He is one of representatives of the Ukrainian Cossack family of Kandyba.[2]
In 1907 he married Vira Svadkovska. They had a son - Oleh Olzhych, who became a famous Ukrainian poet.
Among his poetic collections are "Z zhurboyu radist obnymalas" — With Sadness a Joy was Embracing, "Komu povim pechal moyu" — To Whom I'll Tell About My Woes, and others (nine poetry books altogether). Oleksandr Oles also created several dramatic works.
Oles died in emigration in Prague in 1944. He was buried there until early January 2016 when his and his wife remains were exhumed and replaced by the body of Volodymyr Mykhailyshyn, who was the man that had been paying for the family grave.[3][4] On 29 January 2017 Oles and his wife Vira were reburied, paid for by the Ukrainian government, in (Ukraine's capital) Kyiv Lukyanivske cemetery.[4] President of Ukraine Petro Poroshenko and his wife Maryna Poroshenko took part in this ceremony.[4]
General | |
---|---|
National libraries | |
Scientific databases | |
Other |
|