fiction.wikisort.org - Writer

Tadeusz Peiper (3 May 1891, Kraków – 10 November 1969, Warsaw) was a Polish poet, art critic, theoretician of literature and one of the precursors of the avant-garde movement in Polish poetry. Born to a Jewish family, Peiper converted to Catholicism as a young man and spent several years in Spain.[1] He was a co-founder of the Awangarda krakowska ('Kraków Avant-garde') group of writers.[2]

Tadeusz Peiper
Born	(1891-05-03)3 May 1891 Kraków, Grand Duchy of Kraków, Austria-Hungary
Died	10 November 1969(1969-11-10) (aged 78) Warsaw, Polish People's Republic
Language	Polish

In 1921, in the Second Polish Republic, he founded the Zwrotnica ('Railroad switch') monthly, devoted mostly to avant-garde movements in contemporary poetry. Although short-lived, the magazine (issued until 1923 and then briefly reactivated between 1926 and 1927), paved the way for young poets of the Awangarda krakowska group, among them Julian Przyboś, Jan Brzękowski and Jalu Kurek. Peiper also published three notable collections of poems, which were among the most notable pieces of constructivist Polish poetry. As an artist, Peiper believed that a writer should resemble a skilled craftsman, able to carefully plan his words. He coined the "3 x M" slogan Miasto, Masa, Maszyna ('City, Mass, Machine'), one of the memes of Polish poetry of the 1920s. Soon after World War II he wrote for Tygodnik Powszechny about Adam Mickiewicz.[3] Until his retirement, Peiper worked for Jerzy Borejsza.[4]

References

На других языках

---

- [en] Tadeusz Peiper

---

[es] Tadeusz Peiper

Tadeusz Peiper (Cracovia, 3 de mayo de 1891 - Varsovia, 10 de noviembre de 1969) fue un poeta, crítico de arte y teórico de literatura polaco y uno de los precursores del vanguardismo en la poesía polaca. Nacido en una familia judía, Peiper se convirtió al catolicismo en su juventud y pasó varios años en España.[1] Es conocido como uno de los fundadores del grupo de escritores Awangarda krakowska.[2]

---

[ru] Пейпер, Тадеуш

Тадеуш Пейпер ("Тадеуш Пайпер"; польск. Tadeusz Peiper; 3 мая 1891 (1891-05-03), Подгуже — 10 ноября 1969, Варшава) — польский поэт, литературный критик, теоретик поэзии, эссеист, основатель и главный редактор журнала «Crossover», автор романов, газет, поэмы ("Na przykład", 1931), драмы ("Skoro go nie ma") и поэтической программы. Происходил из еврейской семьи, но довольно быстро сменил веру на католическую.

---

---