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Yoshie Hotta (堀田善衛, Hotta Yoshie, July 17, 1918 – September 5, 1998)[1] was a Japanese writer of novels, short stories, poetry and essays, noted for his political consciousness.[2] His most acclaimed works include Hiroba no kōdoku (lit. "Solitude in the Public Square", 1951), which was awarded the Akutagawa Prize, and Kage no bubun (Shadow Pieces, 1952).[1][2] Hotta has also been associated with the Atomic bomb literature genre.[3]

Yoshie Hotta
Yoshie Hotta in 1954
Born(1918-07-17)July 17, 1918
Takaoka, Toyama Prefecture, Japan
DiedSeptember 5, 1998(1998-09-05) (aged 80)
OccupationWriter
NationalityJapanese
Alma materKeio University

Biography


A graduate from Keio University, Hotta already published poems and essays in the literary journal Hihyō during his student years.[4] He experienced the end of the Pacific War in Shanghai, where he stayed for two years to write for the Chinese Nationalist Party before returning to Japan in 1947.[1] His early works centered on Japan's recent history, thematising events like the bombing of Hiroshima (in Kage no bubun, 1952, or Shimpan, 1963) or the Nanjing Massacre (in Jikan, 1955),[5] and life in Japan during the early post-war years.[2] Later, he turned his attention also to International relationships and history, attending meetings of the Afro-Asian Writers' Association and writing books about historic figures like Goya, Montaigne and François de La Rochefoucauld.[1][6][7]


Selected works



Awards



Adaptations


Hiroba no kōdoku was adapted into a film in 1953, written by Katsuhito Inomata and directed by and starring Shin Saburi.[8]

Together with Shin'ichirō Nakamura and Takehiko Fukunaga, Hotta wrote the original story which was later adapted into the kaiju film Mothra, first published in Asahi Shimbun.[9][10]


Bibliography



References


  1. "堀田善衛 (Hotta Yoshie)". Kotobank (in Japanese). Retrieved August 28, 2021.
  2. Rimer, J. Thomas; Gessel, Van C. (2007). The Columbia Anthology of Modern Japanese Literature: From 1945 to the present. Columbia University Press. p. 107. ISBN 9780231138048.
  3. "原爆文学 (Atomic bomb literature)". Kotobank (in Japanese). Retrieved August 28, 2021.
  4. Miller, J. Scott (2010). The A to Z of Modern Japanese Literature and Theater. Scarecrow Press. p. 37. ISBN 9780810876156.
  5. "Heftarchiv – Autoren: Hotta, Yoshie". Sinn und Form (in German). Retrieved August 28, 2021.
  6. Katō, Shūichi (1997). A History of Japanese Literature: From the Man'yōshū to Modern Times. Japan Library. p. 347.
  7. "Hotta Yoshie Bunko". Deutsches Institut für Japanstudien (in German). Retrieved August 28, 2021.
  8. "広場の孤独 (Hiroba no kōdoku)". Kinenote (in Japanese). Retrieved August 29, 2021.
  9. "モスラ (Mosura)". Kinenote (in Japanese). Retrieved August 29, 2021.
  10. Galbraith IV, Stuart (2008). The Toho Studios Story: A History and Complete Filmography. Scarecrow Press. pp. 183–184. ISBN 978-1461673743.



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