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David Adam Cairns CBE (born 8 June 1926, Loughton, Essex) is a British journalist, non-fiction writer and musician. He is a leading authority on the life of Berlioz.[1]
British journalist, writer and musician
For other people with the same name, see David Cairns (disambiguation).
Biography
He is the son of the distinguished neurosurgeon, Sir Hugh Cairns.
He co-founded the Chelsea Opera Group (COG) in 1950, together with Stephen Gray.[2] Their first concert was a concert performance in Oxford of Mozart's Don Giovanni under the baton of a 22-year-old Colin Davis.[2] Cairns and Davis went on to form a partnership to champion the music of Berlioz.[3] During the early 1960s, Davis conducted the COG in concert performances of several of Berlioz's large-scale works, including La Damnation de Faust, Roméo et Juliette, Les Troyens and Benvenuto Cellini.[4] Cairns became classical programme coordinator for Philips Records between 1967 and 1972 (in the London division of Phonogram), when Davis released his ground-breaking cycle of Berlioz recordings for the label (with sleeve notes by Cairns).[3]
His translation of Berlioz's autobiography (Mémoires) was first published by Gollancz in the United Kingdom in 1969.[5]
His work in journalism has spanned a number of high-profile newspapers and magazines. He was chief music critic of the Sunday Times from 1983 to 1992, having earlier been music critic and arts editor of The Spectator. Other publications for which he has been a music critic include the Evening Standard, Financial Times and New Statesman.[1] Before becoming a music journalist, he worked in the House of Commons Library.
His two-volume biography of Berlioz: Berlioz: The Making of an Artist 1803–1832 and Berlioz: Servitude and Greatness 1832-1869.[6] has been widely praised. Reviewing the second volume for Opera magazine, Michael Kennedy described it as "one of the finest of all biographies of a composer" going on to praise his depiction "of Berlioz's lifelong struggle against the philistinism of Parisian musical life", and proclaims that "he has given Berlioz the literary memorial he deserves".[7] The books won several major awards, including the Royal Philharmonic Society's Music award, the Yorkshire Post 'Book of the Year', the British Academy's Derek Allen prize, the Samuel Johnson Prize for non-fiction, and biography of the year in the Whitbread Book Awards.
In 1983, he founded the Thorington Players,[1] a London-based orchestra that he conducted regularly in St Mary's Church, Putney, and at St. John's, Smith Square.
In his book Mozart and his Operas, published in 2006 by University of California Press, Cairns stated part of the appeal of Mozart's music was its simultaneous embodiment of both "the perfection our souls long for and the sensation of our longing".
In 2019, a substantial collection of his essays on the composer was published under the title Discovering Berlioz - Essays, Reviews, Talks.[3]
Honours
In 1991, the French government named him an Officier de l’Ordre des Arts et des Lettres for his work in promoting Hector Berlioz as a key French composer. In 2013, he was elevated to the position of Commandeur. In the UK, he was appointed CBE in the 1997 New Year Honours.
References
- Grove, Cairns, David (Adam)
- "Chelsea Opera Group: About COG". www.chelseaoperagroup.org.uk. 2001. Archived from the original on 20 July 2019.
- Quinn J (June 2020). "Discovering Berlioz - Essays, Reviews, Talks By David Cairns". www.musicweb-international.com. Archived from the original on 21 January 2021.
- "The Hector Berlioz Website - Champions: David Cairns". www.hberlioz.com. 22 October 2014. Archived from the original on 21 April 2021.
- Rushton J (2001). The music of Berlioz. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. xiv. ISBN 9780198167389.
- Allen Lane - The Penguin Press, London, 1989 / 1999
- Kennedy, M. Berlioz's literary memorial - Michael Kennedy on the Cairns biography. Opera, January 2000, Vol 51 No 1, p45-47.
Sources
- Grove Music Online, Cairns, David (Adam), article by Stanley Sadie.
Chief classical music critics |
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The Boston Globe |
- Michael Steinberg (1964–1976)
- Richard Dyer (1976–2006)
- Jeremy Eichler (since 2006)
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The Daily Telegraph |
- Campbell Clarke (1855?–1870)
- Joseph Bennett (1870–1906)
- Robin Legge (1906–1931)
- Herbert Hughes (1911–1932)
- Richard Capell (1933–1954)
- Martin Cooper (1954–1976)
- Peter Stadlen (1976–1985)
- Michael Kennedy (1986–2005)
- Geoffrey Norris (1995–2009)
- Ivan Hewett (since 2009)
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The Guardian |
- George Fremantle (1867–1895)
- Arthur Johnstone (1896–1904)
- Ernest Newman (1905–1906)
- Samuel Langford (1906–1927)
- Neville Cardus (1927–1940)
- Edward Greenfield (1977–1993)
- Tom Service (1999–2003)
- Andrew Clements (since 2003?)
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Los Angeles Times |
- Albert Goldberg (1947–1965)
- Martin Bernheimer (1965–1996)
- Mark Swed (since 1996)
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San Francisco Chronicle | |
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The New Yorker | |
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The New York Times | |
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The Observer |
- Ernest Newman (1919)
- Percy Scholes (1920–1925)
- A. H. Fox Strangways (1925–1939)
- William Glock (1939–1945)
- Eric Blom (1949–1953)
- Peter Heyworth (1955–1987)
- Nicholas Kenyon (1986–1992)
- Andrew Porter (1992–1996)
- Anthony Holden (2000–2008)
- Fiona Maddocks (since 2008)
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The Times | |
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The Washington Post |
- Paul Hume (1946–1982.)
- Joseph McLellan (mid-1970s–1995)
- Tim Page (1995–1999, 2001–2008)
- Philip Kennicott (1999–2001)
- Anne Midgette (2008–2019)
- Michael Andor Brodeur (since 2020)
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Others |
- Chicago Tribune
- Daily Express
- Francis Toye (1922–1925)
- Arthur Jacobs (1947–1952)
- Daily News
- George Hogarth (1846–1866)
- Evening News
- Evening Standard
- Percy Scholes (1913–1920)
- Barry Millington (2000s)
- Financial Times
- Frankfurter Zeitung
- The Independent
- New York Daily News
- William Zakariasen (1976–1993)
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- The Sunday Telegraph
- John Warrack (1961–1972)
- Michael Kennedy (1989–2005)
- The Sydney Morning Herald
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Position abolished | Birmingham Post |
- Stephen Stratton (1877–1906)
- Ernest Newman (1906–1919)
- Eric Blom (1931–1946)
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Daily Mail |
- Richard Capell (1911–1933)
- Edwin Evans (1933–1945)
- Ralph Hill (1945–1948)
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New Statesman |
- W. J. Turner (1915–1940)
- Desmond Shawe-Taylor (1945–1958)
- David Drew (1959–1967)
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The Sunday Times |
- Joseph Bennett (1865–1870)
- Hermann Klein (1881–1901)
- Ernest Newman (1920–1959)
- Desmond Shawe-Taylor (1958–1983)
- David Cairns (1983–1992)
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Discontinued | The Morning Chronicle |
- William Ayrton (1816–1826)
- George Hogarth (1834–1844)
- Charles Lewis Gruneisen (1845–1853)
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New York Herald Tribune |
- Henry E Krehbiel (c. 1880–1923)
- Lawrence Gilman (1923-late 1930s)
- Virgil Thomson (1940–1954)
- Paul Lang (1954–1963)
- Alan Rich (1963–1968)
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Authority control  |
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National libraries | |
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