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Maria Francesca Rossetti (17 February 1827 – 24 November 1876) was a London-born English author and nun. She was the sister of artist Dante Gabriel Rossetti and William Michael Rossetti, and of Christina Georgina Rossetti, who dedicated her 1862 poem Goblin Market to Maria.

Maria Francesca Rossetti
Born(1827-02-17)17 February 1827
London, England
Died24 November 1876(1876-11-24) (aged 49)
London, England
OccupationWriter, nun
Notable worksThe Shadow of Dante: Being an Essay Towards Studying Himself, His World and His Pilgrimage.
Parents
Relatives

Literary and religious life


She was the author of The Shadow of Dante: Being an essay towards studying himself, his world, and his pilgrimage (published 1871). She also acted as a governess during the years of family hardship brought on by her father's failing health, and tutored a young Lucy Madox Brown, a future sister-in-law.

At the age of 46, Maria joined the Society of All Saints, an Anglican order for women. Lucy Madox Brown wanted to paint her in her habit.[1] She made an English translation of the Monastic Diurnal for her order, The Day Hours and Other Offices as Used by the Sisters of All Saints, which was used by her order until 1922. She, along with her sister Christina, donated her time to the St. Mary Magdalene Home for Fallen Women in Highgate.[2] She unsuccessfully attempted to convert her agnostic brothers on her death bed.[3]


Personal life


Her siblings teased her about her plain appearance, nicknaming her 'Moony' for her rounded face.[4] Maria never married. She was a friend of John Ruskin, having visited his home at Denmark Hill, and at 28 she developed romantic feelings for him after his marriage was annulled.[5]


Death


Maria died of ovarian cancer in 1876, despite drawn-out treatments to try to drain the tumour.[6] She was buried in the convent plot at Brompton Cemetery.


Works


illustration by Dante Gabriel Rossetti for A Shadow of Dante
illustration by Dante Gabriel Rossetti for A Shadow of Dante

See also



References


  1. Jan Marsh, Pre-Raphaelite Sisterhood, (London: Quartet, 1985), p. 313.
  2. Jan Marsh, Pre-Raphaelite Sisterhood, (London: Quartet, 1985), p. 185.
  3. Dinah Roe, The Rossettis in Wonderland. A Victorian Family History (London: Haus Publishing, 2011), pp. 292–293.
  4. Elkin, SusanRossetti, Maria Francesca (1827–1876), author and Anglican nun
  5. Jan Marsh, Pre-Raphaelite Sisterhood, (London: Quartet, 1985), p. 114; Dinah Roe,The Rossettis in Wonderland. A Victorian Family History (London: Haus Publishing, 2011), pp. 166–168.
  6. Dinah Roe, The Rossettis in Wonderland. A Victorian Family History (London: Haus Publishing, 2011), pp. 289–292.

Further reading



На других языках


- [en] Maria Francesca Rossetti

[ru] Россетти, Мария Франческа

Мария Франческа Россетти (англ. Maria Francesca Rossetti; 17 февраля 1827 (1827-02-17) — 24 ноября 1876) — английская писательница. Сестра художника Данте Габриэля Россетти, а также Уильяма Майкла Россетти и Кристины Джорджины Россетти, которая посвятила ей свою поэму «Базар гоблинов».



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