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Barbara Bedford (born Violet May Rose; July 19, 1903 – October 25, 1981) was an American actress who appeared in dozens of silent movies. Her career declined after the introduction of sound, but she continued to appear in small roles until 1945.

Barbara Bedford
Bedford, c. 1920
Born
Violet May Rose

(1903-07-19)July 19, 1903
Prairie du Chien, Wisconsin, U.S.[1]
DiedOctober 25, 1981(1981-10-25) (aged 78)
Other namesViolet Spencer
OccupationActress
Years active1920–1945
Spouses
Irvin Willat
(m. 1921; div. 1922)
    (m. 1922; div. 1928)

    (m. 1930; died 1933)
      Terry Spencer
      (m. 1940; died 1954)
      Children1

      Early life


      Barbara Bedford was born Violet May Rose on July 19, 1903, the first child to Robert William Rose, a Scottish-American interior decorator,[2] and Barbara Rose (née Fish), who was a first generation Czech-American.[3][4] She had a brother named William.[5] The 1910 census lists the family as living in Denver, Colorado.[6] She was educated in Chicago and attended Lake View High School.[7] According to Bedford, prior to becoming an actress, she taught swimming, dancing, and gymnastics and worked as an accountant.[8]


      Career



      Film


      Barbara Bedford in Step on It! (1922)
      Barbara Bedford in Step on It! (1922)

      Bedford dropped out of high school after completing 10th grade to pursue a career in film.[9] She, alongside her family, relocated to Los Angeles.[10] She had written many fan letters to actor William S. Hart, and he helped her get a small role in his 1920 movie The Cradle of Courage.[11] While working as an extra that same year on The White Circle, she was noticed by fellow cast member John Gilbert, who recommended her to director Maurice Tourneur.[12] Tourneur cast her alongside Gilbert in Deep Waters. Tourneur also cast her in The Last of the Mohicans, where she was the love interest for Alan Roscoe, whom she later married in real life.

      In 1925, she appeared opposite Hart in his final film, Tumbleweeds,[13] a key western of the silent period. She starred in the 1926 silent film Old Loves and New and in Mockery with Lon Chaney the following year.


      Stage


      Bedford played Andre in Ayn Rand's Woman on Trial (better known as Night of January 16th) when it opened at the Hollywood Playhouse on October 22, 1934.[14]


      Personal life


      In 1921, she married Irvin Willat, who had directed her earlier that year in The Face of the World. They divorced in less than a year. In August 1922 she married fellow actor Alan Roscoe. They divorced in 1928, but remarried in 1930.[7] They had one daughter, Barbara Edith Roscoe. When her husband died in 1933, Bedford had a legal dispute with his friend Wallace Beery over life insurance money that Beery claimed was owed to him for debts, but which Bedford said was intended for her daughter's education.[15]

      Bedford's third and longest marriage was to actor Terry Spencer. They were married from 1940 until his death in 1954.[7]


      Later years


      After Spencer died, Bedford lived in Jacksonville, Florida, using the name Violet Spencer as she worked in retail sales.[16] She and her daughter moved to Shreveport in the 1970s.[13]

      Bedford died in Jacksonville, Florida, on October 25, 1981.


      Filmography



      Features


      Bedford and her future husband Alan Roscoe in The Last of the Mohicans
      Bedford and her future husband Alan Roscoe in The Last of the Mohicans
      Bedford with Frank Mayo in Out of the Silent North
      Bedford with Frank Mayo in Out of the Silent North

      Shorts


      Portrait of Bedford on the cover the Brazilian movie magazine A Scena Muda in 1922
      Portrait of Bedford on the cover the Brazilian movie magazine A Scena Muda in 1922

      References


      1. Fame achieved by people with Crawford County connections | Courier Press Retrieved September 18, 2018.
      2. https://www.ancestry.com/imageviewer/collections/6061/images/4293706-00431?pid=386613&backurl=http://www.ancestry.com/discoveryui-content/view/386613:6061&usePUB=true&usePUBJs=true [user-generated source]
      3. https://www.ancestry.com/imageviewer/collections/1055/images/csusawi1905_5-0617?pid=1104568&backurl=http://www.ancestry.com/discoveryui-content/view/1104568:1055?_phcmd%3Du(%27https://www.ancestry.com/search/?name%3DViolet%2BMay_Rose%26event%3D_wisconsin-usa_52%26birth%3D1903%26successSource%3DSearch%26queryId%3Ddbc887cbcb2475db34738ee090839ec4%27,%27successSource%27)&usePUB=true&usePUBJs=true [user-generated source]
      4. https://www.ancestry.com/imageviewer/collections/7602/images/4120622_00142?usePUB=true&usePUBJs=true&pId=73576425 [user-generated source]
      5. https://www.ancestry.com/imageviewer/collections/6061/images/4293706-00431?pid=386615&backurl=http://www.ancestry.com/discoveryui-content/view/386615:6061&usePUB=true&usePUBJs=true [user-generated source]
      6. https://www.ancestry.com/imageviewer/collections/7884/images/31111_4327321-00340?usePUB=true&usePUBJs=true&pId=134791397 [user-generated source]
      7. Vazzana, Eugene Michael (2001). Silent Film Necrology (2nd ed.). Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Company. p. 37. ISBN 0-7864-1059-0. OCLC 225942678.
      8. "Just Fell into Pictures". The Wichita Beacon. Kansas, Wichita. January 16, 1921. p. 19. Retrieved January 22, 2017 via Newspapers.com.
      9. https://www.ancestry.com/imageviewer/collections/2442/images/m-t0627-00400-00201?pid=73624033&backurl=http://www.ancestry.com/discoveryui-content/view/73624033:2442&usePUB=true&usePUBJs=true [user-generated source]
      10. https://www.ancestry.com/imageviewer/collections/6061/images/4293706-00431?usePUB=true&usePUBJs=true&pId=386616 [user-generated source]
      11. Soister, John T. & Nicolella, Henry (2012). American Silent Horror, Science Fiction and Fantasy Feature Films, 1913–1929. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Company. p. 256. ISBN 978-0-7864-8790-5. OCLC 797916368.
      12. Golden, Eve (2013). John Gilbert: The Last of the Silent Film Stars. Lexington, Kentucky: University Press of Kentucky. p. 47. ISBN 978-0-8131-4162-6. OCLC 818735082.
      13. Katchmer, George A. (2002). A Biographical Dictionary of Silent Film Western Actors and Actresses. McFarland. p. 20. ISBN 9781476609058. Retrieved January 23, 2017.
      14. "Staging The Verdict at Playhouse". Daily Variety. Vol. 5, no. 31. October 11, 1934. p. 3.
      15. "Wallace Beery Tangled in Suit". Reading Times. Reading, Pennsylvania. Associated Press. May 5, 1933. p. 14 via Newspapers.com.
      16. Klepper, Robert K. (2005). Silent Films, 1877–1996: A Critical Guide to 646 Movies. McFarland. p. 182. ISBN 9780786421640. Retrieved January 23, 2017.



      На других языках


      - [en] Barbara Bedford (actress)

      [ru] Бедфорд, Барбара

      Барбара Бедфорд (англ. Barbara Bedford, урождённая Violet May Rose; 1903 — 1981) — известная американская актриса немого кино. Снялась в десятках немых фильмов; после появления в кинематографе звука, продолжала сниматься в небольших ролях до 1945 года.



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