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Denholm Mitchell Elliott, CBE (31 May 1922 – 6 October 1992) was an English actor, with more than 125 film and television credits.[1] His well-known roles include the abortionist in Alfie (1966), Marcus Brody in Raiders of the Lost Ark (1981), for which he was nominated for a BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role, and Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade (1989). Elliott gave acclaimed turns in a succession of commercial and critical hits throughout his storied career, as well as three consecutive (to this day, a still-unbeaten record) Best Supporting Actor BAFTA Award wins in the 1980s for his performances as Coleman the butler in Trading Places (1983), Dr. Charles Swamby in A Private Function (1984), and as the endangered newspaper reporter Vernon Bayliss in Defence of the Realm (1985). But it was his portrayal of the eccentric Mr. Emerson in 1986's A Room with a View that earned him a nomination for an Academy Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role in 1987, as well as another BAFTA nod (but no win), and a Best Supporting Actor nomination and win from the Kansas City Film Critics Circle.

Denholm Elliott

CBE
Elliott in 1985
Born
Denholm Mitchell Elliott

(1922-05-31)31 May 1922
Kensington, Middlesex, England
Died6 October 1992(1992-10-06) (aged 70)
EducationMalvern College
Alma materRoyal Academy of Dramatic Art
OccupationActor
Years active1949–1992
Spouse(s)
(m. 1954; div. 1957)

Susan Robinson
(m. 1962)
Children2

Elliott earned continuous and expanding critical acclaim in his later career, and had an incredibly prolific body of work that spanned the mediums of film, television, and the stage, and did so over the course of more than half a century. The American film critic Roger Ebert described him as "the most dependable of all British character actors."[2] The New York Times called him "a star among supporting players" and "an accomplished scene-stealer".[3]


Early life


Elliott was born May 31, 1922, in Kensington, London,[4] the son of Nina (née Mitchell; 1893–1966) and Myles Layman Farr Elliott, MBE (1890–1933),[4] a barrister who had read law and Arabic at Cambridge before fighting with the Gloucestershire Regiment at Gallipoli and in Mesopotamia. In 1930, Myles Elliott was appointed solicitor-general to the Mandatory Government in Palestine. Three years later, following a series of controversial government prosecutions, he was assassinated outside the King David Hotel and buried in the Protestant Cemetery on Mount Zion.[5] Elliott's elder brother Neil Emerson Elliott (1920–2003) was a land agent to Lady Anne Cavendish-Bentinck.

Elliott attended Malvern College and trained at the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art (RADA) in London. He was asked to leave the Academy after one term. As Elliott later recalled, "They wrote to my mother and said, 'Much as we like the little fellow, he's wasting your money and our time. Take him away!'"[6]

In the Second World War, he joined the Royal Air Force, training as a wireless operator/air gunner and serving with No. 76 Squadron RAF under the command of Leonard Cheshire.[7] On the night of 23/24 September 1942, his Handley Page Halifax DT508[8] bomber took part in an air raid on the U-boat pens at Flensburg, Germany. The aircraft was hit by flak and subsequently ditched in the North Sea near Sylt, Germany. Only Elliott and two crewmen survived, and he spent the rest of the war in Stalag Luft VIIIb, a prisoner-of-war camp in Lamsdorf (now Łambinowice), Silesia. While imprisoned, he became involved in amateur dramatics. He formed a theatre group that was so successful it toured other POW camps playing Twelfth Night.[9][10]


Career


After making his film debut in Dear Mr. Prohack (1949) he went on to play a wide range of parts, including an officer in The Cruel Sea and often ineffectual and occasionally seedy characters, such as the drunken journalist Bayliss in Defence of the Realm, the criminal abortionist in Alfie, and the washed-up film director in The Apprenticeship of Duddy Kravitz. Elliott and Natasha Parry played the main roles in the 1955 television play The Apollo of Bellac.[11] He took over for an ill Michael Aldridge for one season of The Man in Room 17 (1966)

Elliott made many television appearances, which included plays by Dennis Potter such as Follow the Yellow Brick Road (1972), Brimstone and Treacle, (1976) and Blade on the Feather (1980). He starred in the BBC's adaptation of Charles Dickens's short story The Signalman (1976). He also co- starred in the made-for-T.V. film The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, starring Jack Palance, produced by Dan Curtis, music composed and conducted by Robert Cobert (Curtis and Cobert were also, at that time, working on the famed Gothic horror soap opera Dark Shadows [1966 - 1971.])

In the 1980s he won three consecutive British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA) Awards: Best Supporting Actor for Trading Places as Dan Aykroyd's kindly butler, A Private Function, and Defence of the Realm. He received an Academy Award nomination for A Room with a View. He became familiar to a wider audience as the well-meaning but confused Dr. Marcus Brody in Raiders of the Lost Ark (1981) and Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade. A photograph of his character appears in Indiana Jones and the Kingdom of the Crystal Skull, and a reference is made to Brody's death. Also, a statue was dedicated to Marcus outside Marshall College, the school where Indy teaches. In 1988 Elliott was the Russian mole Povin, around whom the entire plot revolves, in the television miniseries Codename: Kyril.

Having filmed Michael Winner's The Wicked Lady (1983), Elliott was quoted in a BBC Radio interview as saying that Marc Sinden and he "are the only two British actors I am aware of who have ever worked with Winner more than once, and it certainly wasn't for love. But curiously, I never, ever saw any of the same crew twice." (Elliott in You Must Be Joking! (1965) and The Wicked Lady and Sinden in The Wicked Lady and Decadence). Elliott had worked with Sinden's father, Sir Donald Sinden, in the film The Cruel Sea (1953).[12] He co-starred with Katharine Hepburn and Harold Gould in the television film Mrs. Delafield Wants to Marry (1986) and with Nicole Kidman in Bangkok Hilton (1989).

In 1988 Elliott was appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) for his services to acting. His career included many stage performances, including with the Royal Shakespeare Company, and a well-acclaimed turn as the twin brothers in Jean Anouilh's Ring Round the Moon. His scene-stealing abilities led Gabriel Byrne, his co-star in Defence of the Realm, to say: "Never act with children, dogs, or Denholm Elliott."[13]

Despite being described by British Film Institute's Screenonline as an actor of "versatile understanding and immaculate technique,"[1] Elliott described himself as an instinctive actor and was a critic of Stanislavski's system of acting, saying, "I mistrust and am rather bored with actors who are of the Stanislavski school who think about detail."[14]


Personal life


Secretly bisexual,[15] Elliott was married twice: first to actress Virginia McKenna for a few months in 1954, and later in an open marriage to American actress Susan Robinson, with whom he had two children, Mark and Jennifer, the latter of whom died by suicide in 2003.[15]


Death


Elliott was diagnosed with HIV in 1987[15] and died of AIDS-related tuberculosis at his home in Santa Eulària des Riu on Ibiza, Spain, on 6 October 1992 at the age of 70. Tributes were paid by actors Sir Donald Sinden and Sir Peter Ustinov, playwright Dennis Potter and former wife Virginia McKenna.

Sinden said, "He was one of the finest screen actors and a very special actor at that. He was one of the last stars who was a real gentleman. It is a very sad loss." Ustinov said, "He was a wonderful actor and a very good friend on the occasions that life brought us together."

Potter commented: "He was a complicated, sensitive, and slightly disturbing actor. Not only was he a very accomplished actor, he was a dry, witty, and slightly menacing individual. As a man, I always found him very open, very straightforward and very much to the point." McKenna added: "It is absolutely dreadful, but the person I am thinking of at the moment more than anybody is his wife. It must be terrible for her."[16] Ismail Merchant described Elliott as "an all-giving person, full of life ... He had an affection and feeling for other actors, which is very unusual in our business."[17]

His widow set up a charity, the Denholm Elliott Project, and collaborated on his biography.[18] She worked closely with the UK Coalition of People Living with HIV and AIDS. Susan Robinson Elliott died on 12 April 2007, aged 65, in a fire in her flat in London.[15]


Filmography



Film


YearTitleRoleNotesRef.
1949Dear Mr. ProhackOswald Morfrey
1952 The Sound BarrierChristopher RidgefieldBreaking the Sound Barrier in USA[13]
The Holly and the IvyMichael Gregory
The RingerJohn Lemley
1953 The Cruel SeaMorell[13]
The Heart of the MatterWilson[13]
1954 Lease of LifeMartin Blake[13]
They Who DareSgt. Corcoran[16]
1955 The Man Who Loved RedheadsDenis[13]
The Night My Number Came UpMackenzie
1956Pacific DestinyArthur Grimble[13]
1960Scent of MysteryOliver Larker
1963Station Six-SaharaMacey
1964Nothing But the BestCharlie Prince[13]
1965 The High Bright SunBaker
King RatLarkin[13]
1966AlfieThe Abortionist[13]
1967Maroc 7Inspector Barrada
1968 The Night They Raided Minsky'sVance Fowler[13]
The Sea GullDorn, a doctor[13]
1970 Too Late the HeroCaptain Hornsby[15]
The Rise and Rise of Michael RimmerPeter Niss
1971 PercyEmmanuel Whitbread
The House That Dripped BloodCharles HillyerSegment 1: Method for Murder
Quest for LoveTom Lewis
1972Madame SinMalcolm De Vere
1973 The Vault of HorrorDiltantSegment 5: Drawn and Quartered
A Doll's HouseKrogstad[13]
1974The Apprenticeship of Duddy KravitzFriar[13]
1975Russian RouletteCommander Petapiece
1976 Robin and MarianWill Scarlet
To the Devil a DaughterHenry Beddows
PartnersJohn Grey
Voyage of the DamnedAdmiral Canaris
1977A Bridge Too FarR.A.F. Met. Officer
1978 The Hound of the BaskervillesStapleton
Watership DownCowslip(voice)
The Boys From BrazilSidney Beynon
Sweeney 2Det. Chief Super. Jupp
1979 Zulu DawnColonel Pulleine
Saint JackWilliam Leigh
CubaDonald Skinner
1980 Bad TimingStefan Vognic
Rising DampCharles Seymour
Sunday LoversParkerSegment: An Englishman's Home
1981Raiders of the Lost ArkDr. Marcus Brody[13]
1982 Brimstone and Treacle Mr. Tom Bates
1983 Trading Places Coleman
The Wicked LadySir Ralph Skelton
1984 The Razor's EdgeElliott Templeton[19]
A Private FunctionDr. Charles Swaby[16]
1985A Room with a ViewMr Emerson[13]
1986 Defence of the RealmVernon Bayliss[16]
The Whoopee BoysCol. Phelps
1987 SeptemberHoward
MauriceDr. Barry
1988Stealing HeavenFulbert
1989Indiana Jones and the Last CrusadeDr. Marcus Brody[13]
1989Killing DadNathy
1991 Toy SoldiersHeadmaster
ScorchersHowler
1992Noises OffSelsdon MowbrayFinal film role[13]

Television


Year Title Role Notes
1958–59 Alfred Hitchcock Presents John Manbridge/Jack Lyons 2 episodes
1963 Hancock Peter Dartford 1 episode
1965 Danger Man Basil Jordan Season 3 Episode 18: The Hunting Party
1966 The Man in Room 17 Defraits 13 episodes
Mystery and Imagination Roderick Usher Episode: The Fall of the House of Usher
1968 The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde George Devlin T.V. film
1968 Mystery and Imagination Count Dracula Episode: Dracula
1972 The Persuaders! Roland Episode: A Death in the Family
Follow the Yellow Brick Road Jack Black TV play
1975 Thriller Dr. Frank Henson Episode: The Crazy Kill
1976 Brimstone and Treacle Mr. Tom Bates TV play: Play for Today
Clayhanger Tertius Ingpen 9 episodes
The Signalman The Signalman TV play
1977 Ripping Yarns Mr Gregory Episode: Across The Andes by Frog
1980 Hammer House of Horror Norman Shenley Episode: Rude Awakening
1980 Blade on the Feather Jack Hill TV film
1982 Marco Polo Niccolò Polo 8 episodes
1983 The Hound of the Baskervilles Dr. Mortimer TV film
1984 Camille Count de Noilly TV film
1985 Bleak House John Jarndyce 7 episodes
1986 Mrs. Delafield Wants to Marry George Parker TV film
1987 Hotel du Lac Phillip Neville TV film
Scoop Mr. Salter TV film
A Child's Christmas in Wales Old Geraint TV film
The Happy Valley Sir Henry 'Jock' Delves Broughton TV film
1988 Codename: Kyril Povin 4 episodes
The Ray Bradbury Theater Tom Cotter Episode: The Coffin
The Bourne Identity Dr Geoffrey Washburn TV mini-series
Noble House Alastair Struan 4 episodes
1989 Bangkok Hilton Hal Stanton 3 episodes
1990 A Green Journey James O'Hannon TV film
1991 A Murder of Quality George Smiley TV film
One Against the Wind Father LeBlanc TV film
The Black Candle William Filmore TV film

Awards and nominations


Year Award Category Nomination Result
1986Academy AwardsBest Supporting ActorA Room with a ViewNominated
1973British Academy Film AwardsBest Supporting ActorA Doll's HouseNominated
1979Saint JackNominated
1981Raiders of the Lost ArkNominated
1983Trading PlacesWon
1984A Private FunctionWon
1985Defence of the RealmWon
1986A Room with a ViewNominated
1984British Academy Television AwardsBest Supporting ActorBlade on the Feather
BBC2 Playhouse
Tales of the Unexpected
Nominated
1986Best ActorScreen TwoNominated

See also



References


  1. "British Film Institute Biography". Retrieved 24 September 2007.
  2. Roger Ebert (2008). Roger Ebert's Four Star Reviews 1967-2007. Andrews McMeel Publishing. p. 655. ISBN 978-0740771798.
  3. Lambert, Bruce (7 October 1992). "Denholm Elliott, Actor, 70, Dies; A Star Among Supporting Players". The New York Times. New York. Retrieved 11 February 2017.
  4. "The Oxford Dictionary of National Biography". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/51023. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  5. "Obituary Neil Elliott". Daily Telegraph. 14 April 2003. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022. Retrieved 5 September 2016.
  6. BBC Radio. Desert Island Discs, 14 September 1974.
  7. "Encyclopædia Britannica". Retrieved 24 September 2007.
  8. Record for Halifax DT508, LostAircraft.com
  9. Falconer, Jonathon (1998). The Bomber Command Handbook 1939–1945. Stroud: Sutton Publishing. ISBN 978-0-7509-1819-0.
  10. Rolfe, Mel (15 July 2008). Flying into Hell: The Bomber Command Offensive as Seen Through the Experiences of Twenty Crews. Casemate Publishers. ISBN 978-1-909166-32-5.
  11. "Giraudoux Play On Television 'The Apollo Of Bellac'", The Times, 13 August 1955.
  12. Woods, Judith (8 February 2011). "Michael Winner: 'The Life I've Lived, the Girls I've Had... Ht's Been Incredible'". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022.
  13. "Obituary: Denholm Elliott". The Independent. 7 October 1992.
  14. Oliver, Myrna (7 October 1992). "Denholm Elliott; Veteran Character Actor". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 22 July 2014.
  15. "Susan Robinson Elliott obituary". The Daily Telegraph. 24 April 2007. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022.
  16. "Denholm Elliott dies from AIDS-related TB, aged 70". The Independent. 7 October 1992.
  17. "Oscar nominee Elliott dies of AIDS problems". Variety. 7 October 1992.
  18. Elliott, Susan; Turner, Barry (1994). Denholm Elliott: Quest for Love.
  19. Brian McFarlane (16 May 2016). The Encyclopedia of British Film (4th ed.). Oxford University Press. p. 228. ISBN 9781526111975. Retrieved 12 March 2017.



На других языках


[de] Denholm Elliott

Denholm Mitchell Elliott, CBE (* 31. Mai 1922 in Ealing, Middlesex, England; † 6. Oktober 1992 in Santa Eulària des Riu, Ibiza, Spanien) war ein britischer Schauspieler. Über viele Jahre war er einer der erfolgreichsten Charakterdarsteller Großbritanniens. Eine seiner bekanntesten Rollen ist die des Museumsdirektors Marcus Brody, den er in zwei Indiana-Jones-Filmen darstellte.
- [en] Denholm Elliott

[es] Denholm Elliott

Denholm Mitchell Elliott (Londres, 31 de mayo de 1922 – 6 de octubre de 1992) fue un actor británico, conocido por sus destacadas apariciones en teatro, cine y televisión. Ganador de cuatro Premios BAFTA (1981, 1984, 1985 y 1986). Nominado a un Oscar en 1986 y galardonado con la Orden del Imperio Británico por su carrera como actor, en 1988 .

[ru] Эллиотт, Денхолм

Денхолм Митчелл Эллиотт (англ. Denholm Mitchell Elliott; 31 мая 1922 — 6 октября 1992) — британский актёр театра, кино и телевидения, лауреат премии BAFTA.



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