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Sylvia Sidney (born Sophia Kosow;[1] August 8, 1910 – July 1, 1999) was an American stage, screen and film actress whose career spanned over 70 years. She rose to prominence in dozens of leading roles in the 1930s. She was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress for her performance in Summer Wishes, Winter Dreams in 1973. She later gained attention for her role as Juno, a case worker in the afterlife, in Tim Burton's 1988 film Beetlejuice, for which she won a Saturn Award as Best Supporting Actress.

Sylvia Sidney
Sidney in 1940
Born
Sophia Kosow

(1910-08-08)August 8, 1910
The Bronx, New York City, U.S.
DiedJuly 1, 1999(1999-07-01) (aged 88)
Manhattan, New York City, U.S.
OccupationActress
Years active1925–1998
Spouse(s)
(m. 1935; div. 1936)

(m. 1938; div. 1946)

Carlton Alsop
(m. 1947; div. 1951)
Children1
Signature

Early life


Sidney was born Sophia Kosow in the Bronx, New York, the daughter of Rebecca (née Saperstein), a Romanian Jew, and Victor Kosow, a Russian-Jewish immigrant who worked as a clothing salesman.[2] Her parents divorced by 1915, and she was adopted by her stepfather Sigmund Sidney, a dentist. Her mother became a dressmaker and renamed herself Beatrice Sidney.[3] Now using the surname Sidney, Sylvia became an actress at the age of 15 as a way of overcoming shyness. As a student of the Theater Guild's School for Acting, she was praised by theater critics for her performances. In 1926, she made her first film appearance as an extra in D.W. Griffith's The Sorrows of Satan.[4]


Career


Sidney in 1932
Sidney in 1932

During the Depression, Sidney appeared in a string of films, often playing the girlfriend or sister of a gangster. She appeared with Gary Cooper, Spencer Tracy, Henry Fonda, Joel McCrea, Fredric March, George Raft and Cary Grant. Among her films from this period were: An American Tragedy, City Streets, and Street Scene (all 1931), Alfred Hitchcock's Sabotage and Fritz Lang's Fury (both 1936), You Only Live Once and Dead End (both 1937), and The Trail of the Lonesome Pine, an early three-strip Technicolor film. During this period, she developed a reputation for being difficult to work with.[5] At the time of making Sabotage with Alfred Hitchcock, Sidney was one of the highest-paid actresses in the industry, earning $10,000 per week—earning a total of $80,000 for Sabotage.[6]

Sidney in The Wagons Roll at Night (1941)
Sidney in The Wagons Roll at Night (1941)

Her career diminished somewhat during the 1940s. In 1949, exhibitors voted her "box-office poison".[7] In 1952, she played the role of Fantine in Les Misérables, and although the film itself did not meet the studio's expectations, Sidney received critical praise for her performance.[8]

She appeared three times on Playhouse 90. On May 16, 1957, she appeared as Lulu Morgan, mother of singer Helen Morgan in "The Helen Morgan Story". Four months later, Sidney rejoined her former co-star Bergen on the premiere of the short-lived The Polly Bergen Show.[9] She also worked in television during the 1960s on such programs as Route 66, The Defenders, and My Three Sons.

In 1973, Sidney received an Academy Award nomination for her supporting role in Summer Wishes, Winter Dreams. As an elderly woman, Sidney continued to play supporting screen roles, and was identifiable by her husky voice, the result of cigarette smoking. She was the formidable Miss Coral in the film version of I Never Promised You a Rose Garden and later was cast as Aidan Quinn's grandmother in the television production of An Early Frost for which she won a Golden Globe Award. She played Aunt Marion in Damien: Omen II and had key roles in Beetlejuice (directed by longtime Sidney fan Tim Burton), for which she won a Saturn Award, and Used People. Her final role was in Mars Attacks!, another film by Burton, in which she played an elderly woman whose beloved records by Slim Whitman help stop an alien invasion from Mars.

On television, she appeared in the pilot episode of WKRP in Cincinnati as the imperious owner of the radio station, and she appeared in a memorable episode of Thirtysomething as Melissa's tough grandmother, who wanted to leave her granddaughter the family dress business, though Melissa wanted a career as a photographer. Sidney also appeared at the beginning of each episode as the crotchety travel clerk on the short-lived late-1990s revival of Fantasy Island. She also was featured on Starsky & Hutch, The Love Boat, Magnum, P.I., Diagnosis Murder, and Trapper John, M.D..

Her Broadway career spanned five decades, from her debut performance as a graduate of the Theatre Guild School in June 1926 at age 15, in the three-act fantasy Prunella to the Tennessee Williams play Vieux Carré in 1977.[10] Other stage credits included The Fourposter, Enter Laughing, and Barefoot in the Park. In 1982, Sidney was awarded the George Eastman Award by George Eastman House for distinguished contribution to the art of film.


Personal life


Sidney was married three times. She first married publisher Bennett Cerf on October 1, 1935, but the couple divorced six months later on April 9, 1936. She later married actor and acting teacher Luther Adler in 1938, by whom she had her only child, a son Jacob ("Jody"; 1939–1987), who died of Lou Gehrig's disease while his mother was still alive. Adler and Sidney divorced in 1946.[1] On March 5, 1947, she married radio producer and announcer Carlton Alsop; they divorced on March 22, 1951.

A Democrat, Sidney supported Adlai Stevenson's campaign during the 1952 presidential election.[11]

She published two books on the art of needlepoint, and raised and showed pug dogs.[12]


Death


Sidney died on July 1, 1999, from esophageal cancer at the Lenox Hill Hospital in Manhattan. She underwent chemotherapy, which proved unsuccessful, and died a month before her 89th birthday.[13] Her remains were cremated.[1]


Filmography



Film


YearTitleRoleNotes
1927Broadway NightsHerselfLost film
1929Thru Different EyesValerie Briand
1930Five Minutes from the StationCarrie AdamsShort film
1931City StreetsNan Cooley
Confessions of a Co-EdPatricia Harper
An American TragedyRoberta "Bert" Alden
Street SceneRose Maurrant
Ladies of the Big HouseKathleen Storm McNeill
1932The Miracle ManHelen Smith
Merrily We Go to HellJoan Prentice
Make Me a StarUnknownUncredited
Madame ButterflyCho-Cho San
1933Pick-UpMary Richards
Jennie GerhardtJennie Gerhardt
1934Good DameLillie Taylor
Thirty-Day PrincessNancy Lane / Princess Catterina
Behold My WifeTonita Storm Cloud
1935Accent on YouthLinda Brown
Mary Burns, FugitiveMary Burns
1936The Trail of the Lonesome PineJune Tolliver
FuryKatherine Grant
SabotageMrs. Verloc
1937You Only Live OnceJoan Graham
Dead EndDrina Gordon
1938You and MeHelen Dennis
1939...One Third of a Nation...Mary Rogers
1941The Wagons Roll at NightFlo Lorraine
1945Blood on the SunIris Hilliard
1946The Searching WindCassie Bowwman
Mr. AceMargaret Wyndham Chase
1947Love from a StrangerCecily Harrington
1952Les MisérablesFantine
1955Violent SaturdayElsie Braden
1956Behind the High WallHilda Carmichael
1971Do Not Fold, Spindle or MutilateElizabeth GibsonTV movie
1973Summer Wishes, Winter DreamsMrs. PritchettKansas City Film Critics Circle Award for Best Supporting Actress
National Board of Review Award for Best Supporting Actress
Nominated—Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress
Nominated—BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role
Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture
1975The Secret Night CallerKittyTV movie
Winner Take AllAnne BarclayTV movie
1976God Told Me ToElizabeth Mullin
Raid on EntebbeDora BlochTV movie
Death at Love HouseClara JosephsTV movie
1976I Never Promised You a Rose GardenMiss Coral
SnowbeastMrs. Carrie RillTV movie
1978Damien: Omen IIAunt Marion
SiegeLillian GordonTV movie
1980The Gossip ColumnistAlma LewellynTV movie
F.D.R.: The Last YearCousin PollyTV movie
The Shadow BoxFelicityTV movie
1981A Small KillingSadie RossTV movie
1982HammettDonaldina Cameron
1983CopkillerMargaret Smith
The Brass RingGrandmotherTV movie
1985Finnegan Begin AgainMargaret FinneganTV movie
An Early FrostBeatrice McKennaTV movie
Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress – Series, Miniseries or Television Film
Nominated—Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Miniseries or a Movie
1987PalsFerb StobbsTV movie
1987The Witching of Ben WagnerGrammyTV movie
1988BeetlejuiceJunoSaturn Award for Best Supporting Actress
1990Andre's MotherMrs. Downs – Andre's GrandmotherTV movie
1992Used PeopleBecky
1996Mars Attacks!Grandma Florence NorrisFinal film role

Television


YearTitleRoleNotes
1952Cameo TheatreUnknownEpisode: "The Gathering Twilight"
1952Schlitz Playhouse of StarsUnknownEpisode: "Experiment"
1952Tales of TomorrowNatalieEpisode: "Time to Go"
1952Lux Video TheatreJoyceEpisode: "Night Be Quiet"
1952Lux Video TheatreLaura BarrieEpisode: "Pattern for Glory"
1953–1955The Ford Television TheatreUnknown2 episodes
1954 The Philco Television PlayhouseUnknownEpisode: "Catch My Boy on Sunday"
1955 Star Stage"famous stage actress"title unknown[14]
1955–1956Celebrity PlayhouseMeg Fraser2 episodes
1955–1957Climax!Louella Wheedron2 episodes
1957Kraft Television TheatreUnknownEpisode: "Circle of Fear"
1960The DuPont Show with June AllysonBeulahEpisode: "Escape"
1961Naked CityFlorenceEpisode: "A Hole in the City"
1961Route 66Hannah EllisEpisode: "Like a Motherless Child"
1962The DefendersAdela Collins2 episodes
Nominated—Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actress in a Drama Series
1963The Eleventh HourMrs. ArnoldEpisode: "Five Moments Out of Time"
1964Route 66Lonnie TaylorEpisode: "Child of a Night"
1964The NursesMrs. SandsEpisode: "To All My Friends on Shore"
1969My Three SonsMiss HoukEpisode: "Teacher's Pet"
1975–1976Ryan's HopeSister Mary Joel3 episodes
1976Starsky & HutchOlga GrossmanEpisode: "Gillian"
1977Westside MedicalUnknownEpisode: "Tears for Two Dollar Wine"
1977Eight Is EnoughUnknown2 episodes
1978WKRP in CincinnatiMother CarlsonEpisode: "Pilot – Part 1"
1978KazMollyEpisode: "A Fine Romance"
1979SupertrainAgathaEpisode: "Superstar"
1979California FeverMotherEpisode: "Movin' Out"
1981The Love BoatNatalieEpisode: "I Love You Too, Smith"
1982American PlayhouseMrs. FlannerEpisode: "Come Along with Me"
1983Magnum, P.I.Elizabeth BarrettEpisode: "Birdman of Budapest"
1984Domestic LifeMrs. MoscewiczEpisode: "Small Cranes Court"
1984Whiz KidsDollyEpisode: "The Lollipop Gang Strikes Back"
1984Trapper John, M.D.Mildred ProsserEpisode: "Aunt Mildred Is Watching"
1986Morningstar/EveningstarBinnie Taylor7 episodes
1988Dear JohnMrs. LumenskiEpisode: "Dancing in the Dark"
1989The EqualizerJudgeEpisode: "Trial by Ordeal"
1989ThirtysomethingRose WaldmanEpisode: "Be a Good Girl"
1993Diagnosis: MurderAliceEpisode: "Miracle Cure"
1998Fantasy IslandClia7 episodes, (final appearance)

Radio appearances


YearProgramEpisode/source
1941Philip Morris PlayhouseAngels with Dirty Faces[15]
1941Philip Morris PlayhouseWuthering Heights[16]

References


  1. "Sylvia Sidney, 30's Film Heroine, Dies at 88". The New York Times. July 2, 1999.
  2. Bergan, Ronald (July 6, 1999). "Obituary: Sylvia Sidney". The Guardian. London.
  3. "Sylvia Sidney Sued By Father". The New York Times. November 19, 1933. p. 20.
  4. O'Brien, Scott (2016). Sylvia Sidney: Paid by the Tear. BearManor Media. p. 16; ISBN 978-1593939434
  5. Vallance, Tom (July 21, 1999). "Obituary: Sylvia Sidney". The Independent. London. Archived from the original on May 26, 2022.
  6. "Sylvia Sidney Interview". YouTube. October 30, 2015. Archived from the original on December 22, 2021. Retrieved October 11, 2019.
  7. "Mary Armitage's FILM CLOSE-UPS". The Mail. Adelaide: National Library of Australia. January 29, 1949. p. 3 Supplement: Sunday Magazine. Retrieved July 11, 2012.
  8. O'Brien, Scott (2016). Sylvia Sidney: Paid by the Tear. BearManor Media. pp. 266–267; ISBN 978-1593939434
  9. "The Polly Bergen Show". Classic Television Archives. Archived from the original on October 8, 2011. Retrieved January 9, 2011.
  10. "Prunella Charming in Guild Youths' Hands". The New York Times. June 16, 1926. p. 23.
  11. Motion Picture and Television Magazine, November 1952, page 33, Ideal Publishers
  12. Frankel, Haskel (March 18, 1979). "Theater". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved February 5, 2019.
  13. "Actress Sylvia Sydney Talks with Designer Mel Odom 1999". YouTube. Archived from the original on December 22, 2021. Retrieved March 24, 2018.
  14. "Debut". Long Beach Independent. September 9, 1955. p. 30. Retrieved March 27, 2015 via Newspapers.com.
  15. "Johnny Presents". Harrisburg Telegraph. September 19, 1941. p. 17. Retrieved July 21, 2015 via Newspapers.com.
  16. "Raymond Massey and Sylvia Sidney in 'Wuthering Heights'". Harrisburg Telegraph. October 11, 1941. p. 26. Retrieved July 21, 2015 via Newspapers.com.

Sources





На других языках


[de] Sylvia Sidney

Sylvia Sidney (* 8. August 1910 in der Bronx, New York City; † 1. Juli 1999 in New York City; geborene Sophia Kosow) war eine US-amerikanische Schauspielerin.
- [en] Sylvia Sidney

[es] Sylvia Sidney

Sophia Kosow (Bronx, Nueva York; 8 de agosto de 1910 - Nueva York; 1 de julio de 1999), más conocida como Sylvia Sidney, fue una actriz estadounidense nominada a los Premios Óscar y ganadora de un Globo de Oro.

[ru] Сильвия Сидни

Сильвия Сидни (англ. Sylvia Sidney, 8 августа 1910 — 1 июля 1999) — американская актриса, обладательница премии «Золотой глобус», а также номинантка на «Оскар».



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