Min Sook Lee (Korean: 이민숙; born 1969) is a Canadian documentary filmmaker, screenwriter and political activist. She was the New Democratic Party candidate for Toronto—Danforth during the 2019 federal election.[1] She ran primarily on concerns about climate change, energy, economic equity, a national pharmacare program, child care programs, improved public transit systems, and the protection and expansion of affordable housing.[2]
![]() | This biography of a living person relies too much on references to primary sources. (September 2019) |
Lee was born in South Korea and immigrated to Canada with her family at the age of three,[3][non-primary source needed] growing up in Downtown Toronto, where her family owned a convenience store.[4] Lee and her sisters worked long hours behind the counters, often translating for their parents, who did not speak English.[5][4]
As a teenager, Lee joined the anti-apartheid movement in Toronto, which she credits with introducing her to political activism.[5]
Lee is a self-taught documentary filmmaker who has directed eight feature documentaries, often focusing on labour, migration, and social justice issues.[6][7]
Early in her career, Lee was news director at community radio station CKLN-FM from 1996 to 1998, and a news reporter at television station Toronto 1 from 2004 to 2005.[8][non-primary source needed]
Lee's first feature film El Contrato (2003) showed migrant farm workers from Central Mexico facing harsh working conditions in Leamington, Ontario. In response, Leamington farmers issued a SLAPP suit which delayed the film's release by a year.[9] Lee was awarded the Cesar E. Chavez Black Eagle Award for the film.[10]
Lee's 2005 film Hogtown: The Politics of Policing followed a dysfunctional City Hall struggle over the Toronto Police Service's budget during a wave of violent gun crimes and police corruption scandals.[11] The film won the Best Canadian Feature Documentary award at the Hot Docs Canadian International Documentary Festival.[12]
Lee also directed Tiger Spirit (2008), telling the story of Korean families divided by the Korean War and the border between North Korea and South Korea; My Toxic Baby (2009), about toxins in baby products; The Real MASH (2010), which tells the story of the real people who inspired the movie and television series, M*A*S*H; Badge of Pride (2010) about LGBT police officers; and The Real Inglorious Bastards (2012), about Frederick Mayer and his company of European Jewish refugees. Lee was co-creator of the television sitcom She's the Mayor, which aired on VisionTV.[13][14] Tiger Spirit was awarded the Donald Brittain Award for Best Social/Political Documentary at the 2009 Gemini Awards.[citation needed] Her film, The Real Inglorious Bastards, won the 2014 Canadian Screen Award for Best History or Biography Documentary Program or Series.[15]
In 2016, Lee revisited the theme of migrant workers in Canada in her film Migrant Dreams, which examined the plight of a group of mostly Indonesian migrant workers entering Canada through the Temporary Foreign Worker Program.[16][10][non-primary source needed] She was awarded the Canadian Hillman Prize which honours journalists whose work identifies important social and economic issues in Canada[1] and the Canadian Association of Journalists Award for Labour Reporting.[3]
In 2012, the Mayworks Festival of Working People and the Arts named the Min Sook Lee Labour Arts Award in Lee's honour for her contribution to the cause of migrant workers,[15] citing her work to "engage non-arts audiences, and that challenges Eurocentric notions of art".[17][18]
Lee is an Assistant Professor at the OCAD University, where her teaching and research focus on the relationship between art and social change.[1] She previously taught documentary filmmaking at Ryerson University's School of Image Arts MFA program.[15][19]
Lee was the New Democratic Party candidate in Toronto-Danforth for the 2019 federal election.[5][3] In her campaign, she committed to bring in a 1% super-wealth tax on households with a net wealth of more than $20 million. The Parliamentary Budget Office has estimated that this measure could bring in $70 billion in new revenue.[20][non-primary source needed] On election night, Lee finished in second with 33.2% of the vote to incumbent Liberal MP Julie Dabrusin.[21]
Year | Title | Project | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
2001-2002 | Profiles | 12-part TV documentary series | Senior producer (3 episodes), director (3 episodes), field producer (1 episode) |
2003 | El Contrato | Documentary | Director, writer |
2005 | Hogtown: The Politics of Policing | Documentary | Producer, director, writer |
2008 | Tiger Spirit | Documentary | Producer, director, writer |
2010 | Badge of Pride | Documentary | Director, writer |
2010 | The Real M*A*S*H | TV documentary | Director, writer |
2011 | She's the Mayor | Television sitcom series | Co-creator, executive producer (12 episodes), writer (1 episode) |
2012 | The Real Inglorious Bastards | TV documentary | Director, writer |
2016 | Migrant Dreams | Documentary | Producer, director, writer |
| ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | Expenditures | |||
Liberal | Julie Dabrusin | 27,681 | 47.7 | +5.36 | $75,766 | |||
New Democratic | Min Sook Lee | 19,283 | 33.2 | -6.97 | $102,067 | |||
Conservative | Zia Choudhary | 6,091 | 10.5 | +0.64 | $19,351 | |||
Green | Chris Tolley | 3,761 | 6.5 | +1.79 | ||||
People's | Tara Dos Remedios | 621 | 1.1 | - | $3,633 | |||
Animal Protection | Elizabeth Abbott | 261 | 0.4 | -0.24 | $2,645 | |||
Independent | John Kladitis | 210 | 0.4 | - | $2,953 | |||
Communist | Ivan Byard | 151 | 0.3 | - | ||||
Total valid votes/expense limit | 58,059 | 100.0 | ||||||
Total rejected ballots | 413 | |||||||
Turnout | 58,472 | 71.9 | ||||||
Eligible voters | 81,283 | |||||||
Liberal hold | Swing | +6.17 | ||||||
Source: Elections Canada[22][23] |