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Shabab Kiranwi (born Hafiz Nazir Ahmed; 1925 5 November 1982) was a Pakistani film director, producer, and occasional screenwriter, lyricist and novelist. He debuted in Pakistan film industry as a producer and lyricist with Jalwa (1955) while he made his directorial debut with Surayya (1961).

Shabab Kiranwi
Born1926 (1926)
Muzaffarnagar, British India[1]
Died5 November 1982(1982-11-05) (aged 56–57)
Lahore, Pakistan
NationalityPakistani
OccupationFilm director, producer, lyricist, novelist
Years active1955–1982
AwardsSpecial Nigar Award for 30 years of excellence in Pakistani film industry in 1981

He directed more than fifty films out of seventy-five. His films as a producer includes Surayya (1961) and Shama-e-Mohabbat (1977) among others. Most of his films revolves around social issues, social inequality concerning poor and rich besides creating comedy films.[2] He made his first color motion picture film in 1969 with Tumhi ho Mehboob Meray. Bemisaal is one of his films he worked as a scriptwriter.[3]


Early life


He was born as Nazir Ahmed in 1926 in Muzaffarnagar, British India. He was originally a journalist who started his journalism career with film magazine titled Picture.[2]

He was born as Nazir Ahmed, however when he memorized al-Quran during his primary schooling, he became known as Hafiz Nazir Ahmed. At 15, he started writing poems and choose pseudonym "Shabab". He was a resident of Kairana and thus he became known as Shabab Kiranwi.

He and his family migrated to Pakistan following the partition of the Indian subcontinent and he settled in Lahore. He spent his initial time in poetry and took poetry classes from Tajvar Najibabadi.[4]


Career


Kiranwi started his career as a producer in 1955 with Jalwa. He made more than seventy-five Urdu films throughout his career. Some of his films became the recipient of Nigar Awards.[2] His other films include Mehtab, which became one of the superhit films at the box office, leading him to establish his own film production company Shabab Studio.[2] The production house was established at Thokar Niaz Beg, Lahore. It produced socio-romantic films until Kiranwi stopped working in films. It is now housing a film academy at the premises established by Syed Noor.[5] Studio's first films was Insaniyat which also became a prominent film of his production company. It was a debut film of Tariq Aziz and Ali Ejaz. He later made Aina (1966), Sangdil (1968), Insan Aur Aadmi, Insaaf Aur Kanoon, Daman Aur Chingari (1973), Mera Naam Hai Mohabbat, Saheli, Naukar, Shamah, Aaina Aur Soorat (1974), and Shama-E-Mohabbat (1977) under his company's banner.

Most of his film music is composed by M. Ashraf. Ashraf's 80% of songs became superhit. Kiranwi is accused of producing replica films based on Indian films than producing original works. Film Insaniyat is also accused of replica of Dil Ek Mandir.

As a lyricist, his two poems such as Mooj Shabaab and Bazar Sada were published before his death. He was a student of Ehsan Danish. As a novelist, he wrote more than twenty-four novels, including Phool Ke Saye, Ek Aurat Hazar Marhaley, and Dard-e-Dil Aur Khalish among others.[2]


As lyricist



Discography



Awards


Won a Special Nigar Award for 30 years of excellence in Pakistani film industry in 1981.[6]


References


  1. Daily 92 Roznama ePaper 2020.
  2. "Roznama Dunya: اسپیشل فیچرز :- شباب کیرانوی پاکستانی فلمی صنعت کا ایک بڑا نام!". Roznama Dunya: اسپیشل فیچرز :- (in Urdu). 2015-04-03. Retrieved 2021-10-23.
  3. Gul, Aijaz (2017-12-10). "Tribute to Shabab Kairanvi'Bemisaal' screened at Lok Virsa - Islamabad". The News International. Retrieved 2021-10-23.
  4. "شباب کیرانوی کی فلمی شاعری !! -Daily Jang-Magazine-Showbiz". Daily Jang (in Urdu). 2020-11-03. Retrieved 2021-10-23.
  5. Awan, M. Saeed (2014-01-12). "Desolation and despair". DAWN.COM. Retrieved 2021-10-23.
  6. "Pakistan's "Oscars": The Nigar Awards". The Hot Spot Online Film Reviews website. 24 November 2017. Archived from the original on 13 June 2020. Retrieved 17 March 2022.

Further reading







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