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Jew Suss: Rise and Fall (German title: Jud Süss – Film ohne Gewissen) is a 2010 German historical drama film directed by Oskar Roehler, dramatising the creative process behind the antisemitic Nazi propaganda film Jud Süß (1940). It was nominated for the Golden Bear at the 60th Berlin International Film Festival.[1]

Jew Suss: Rise and Fall
Film poster
Directed byOskar Roehler
Written byOskar Roehler
Klaus Richter
Michael Esser
Friedrich Knilli
Franz Novotny
Produced byFranz Novotny
Markus Zimmer
StarringTobias Moretti
Moritz Bleibtreu
Martina Gedeck
CinematographyCarl-Friedrich Koschnick
Edited byBettina Böhler
Music byMartin Todsharow
Release dates
  • 18 February 2010 (2010-02-18) (Berlinale)
  • 23 September 2010 (2010-09-23) (Germany)
Running time
100 minutes
CountryGermany
LanguageGerman

In Germany, the film premiered at the Berlin Film Festival and, mainly because of the controversial subject matter, received mixed reviews. Nevertheless, the German critics lauded the actor Tobias Moretti in his role as Ferdinand Marian.[2] In 2011, cinematographer Carl-Friedrich Koschnick received the Austrian Romy award for cinematography.


Plot


When Ferdinand Marian's career is on the rise at the end of the 1930s, the Austrian actor is personally selected by the Propaganda Minister Joseph Goebbels for the title role in the feature film Jud Süß. Marian at first rejects the offer, but then succumbs to the temptation of a recognizing career. Whilst filming under director Veit Harlan, Marian begins to change, which leads to an argument with his Jewish wife, Anna. Jud Süß premieres at the Venice Film Festival at the beginning of September 1940 and opens in German cinemas a few days later. There, the anti-Semitic propaganda film reaches an audience of millions, and from then on Marian is identified as the role of the threatening-looking Jewish tax officer, Joseph Süß Oppenheimer, and he receives many deals to act in other films.

Now part of the German Reich, Marian gets to know the threat behind the National Socialists, which drove many of his professional colleagues into exile. The Jewish actor Wilhelm Adolf Deutscher, hidden in Marian's garden house and disguised as a gardener, is betrayed to his friend Lutz by the domestic servant Britta, with whom Marian apparently had an affair. Marian then takes solace drinking alcohol and cheats on his wife with a Czech woman named Vlasta. Joseph Goebbels deports Anna in order to gain control over Marian, but this causes an opposite effect.

As the Nazi regime falls at the end of the Second World War, Marian is not allowed to resume acting because of his involvement in Jud-Süß and the Nazis. At the same time, he has to watch many of his professional colleagues go into hiding and is confronted by the American military. Jud-Süß director Veit Harlan insists that he was forced to make the film. Marian then encounters his friend Wilhelm, who survived a Nazi concentration camp. He informs Marian about his wife's death. Then he discovers that Vlasta is having an affair with a U.S. soldier, leading to a mental breakdown and driving his car off the road, resulting in his death.


Historical Accuracy


In the film Marian committed suicide by driving a car into a tree at high speed. According to Marian's biographer, Marian did die in his car, but it’s unclear whether he committed suicide, because he was drunk, or for some other reason lost control of his car.[3]


Cast



References


  1. "60th Berlin International Film Festival: Programme". berlinale.de. Retrieved 16 October 2010.
  2. "Tobias Moretti is brilliant in his multi-faceted role as Ferdinand Marian". Archived from the original on 5 April 2012. Retrieved 29 October 2011.
  3. Friedrich Knilli (2000), Ich war Jud Süß: Die Geschichte des Filmstars Ferdinand Marian. Mit einem Vorwort von Alphons Silbermann. Henschel Verlag, Berlin, ISBN 3-89487-340-X.



На других языках


[de] Jud Süß – Film ohne Gewissen

Jud Süß – Film ohne Gewissen ist eine Filmbiografie aus dem Jahr 2010 des deutschen Regisseurs Oskar Roehler. Die Hauptrollen sind mit Tobias Moretti und Martina Gedeck sowie Moritz Bleibtreu, Justus von Dohnányi und Armin Rohde besetzt.
- [en] Jew Suss: Rise and Fall

[ru] Еврей Зюсс (фильм, 2010)

Еврей Зюсс (Jud Süß — Film ohne Gewissen (нем.), Jew Suss: Rise and Fall (англ.)) — немецкий исторический драматический фильм 2010 года режиссёра Оскара Рёлера, в котором с определённой степенью правдоподобности показан процесс создания нацистского антисемитского пропагандистского фильма «Еврей Зюсс» («Jud Süß») 1940 года.



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