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Night School (夜間中学, Yakan chūgaku) is a 1956 Japanese film directed by Ishirō Honda.[2][3]
| Night School | |
|---|---|
 Original Japanese movie poster | |
| Directed by | Ishirō Honda |
| Screenplay by | Yoko Mizuki |
| Starring |
|
Production company | Nihon University College of Art |
| Distributed by | Daiei Film |
Release date |
|
Running time | 44 minutes[1] |
| Country | Japan |
Cast
- Okinari Yoshioka as Senta
- Michiyo Kogure as Senta's mother
- Katsuyuki Nomura as Senta's younger brother
- Takeshi Ando as Ryohei
- Jūkichi Uno as Ryohei's father
- Mitsue Hino as Ryohei's mother
- Teiji Takahashi as Daytime Teacher
- Keiju Kobayashi as Nighttime Teacher
- Norihei Miki as a train passenger
- Saburo Boya as a train passenger
- Yutaka Nakayama as a train passenger
Production
Night School was director Ishirō Honda's only film ever directed outside of Toho.[4] The film was among the first about the topic of night schools.[4] The original idea for developing a film around night schools was from Kanesaku Toda, a Toho staff member who approached Honda and other ex-Nichidai men.[4] The team got the rights to the short story by Teiji Seta titled "Mail Desk" (Yubin zukue) which appeared in the children's magazine Boys and Girls.[4] Among the crew was Yoko Mizuki as the screenwriter, and other Nichidai grads including Keiju Kobayashi and Jukichi Uno who starred as a teacher and a student's father.[4] The film was produced by Nihon University College of Art with a low budget.[4] Most actors on set worked without pay.[4]
Honda and the film's producers submitted Night School to the Japanese government's education department, hoping to secure a seal of approval to get the film approved for families and students.[4] The government advised Honda to change the title due to a stigma surrounding night schools, which Honda declined leading the funding being denied.[4]
Release
Night School was acquired by Daiei Film and distributed as a second feature on April 18, 1956.[4][1]
The film was not screened for decades.[5] It was revived at the 2009 Yamagata International Documentary Film Festival retrospective titled "The Man Who Shot Godzilla".[4] Following the screening, a panel discussion was held with Shusuke Kaneko and Honda's son Ryuji.[5]
References
Footnotes
- Ryfle & Godziszewski 2017, p. 301.
- "夜間中学". Kinema Junpo. Retrieved 27 December 2020.
- "夜間中学". Agency for Cultural Affairs 映画情報システム. Retrieved 2 November 2019.
- Ryfle & Godziszewski 2017, p. 121.
- Ryfle & Godziszewski 2017, p. 122.
Sources
- Ryfle, Steve; Godziszewski, Ed (2017). Ishiro Honda: A Life in Film, from Godzilla to Kurosawa. Wesleyan University Press. ISBN 978-0819577412.
External links
- Night School (1956) at IMDb
- 夜間中学 at the Japanese Movie Database (in Japanese)
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