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The Kill-Off is a 1990 American drama film written and directed by Maggie Greenwald, based on a 1957 novel of the same name by Jim Thompson. It was an independent film, produced by Lydia Dean Pilcher and shot by Declan Quinn in his film debut.[1]

The Kill-Off
Video Cover
Directed by	Maggie Greenwald
Screenplay by	Maggie Greenwald
Based on	The Kill-Off by Jim Thompson
Produced by	Lydia Dean Pilcher
Starring	Cathy Haase Loretta Gross Andrew Lee Barrett
Cinematography	Declan Quinn
Edited by	James Y. Kwei
Music by	Evan Lurie
Production companies	Filmworld International Productions Palace Pictures
Distributed by	Cabriolet Films
Release dates	September 12, 1989 (1989-09-12) (Toronto Film Festival) February 9, 1990 (1990-02-09) (London) October 19, 1990 (1990-10-19) (New York City)
Running time	110 minutes
Country	United States
Language	English

Plot

The film is set in a small coastal community in New Jersey where the only action in town is a nightclub called The Pavilion. The owner, Pete (played by Jackson Sims), can barely make the payroll so in an effort to bring in more business, he hires a sultry stripper named Danny Lee (Cathy Haase).

Danny Lee's act soon turns the head of Ralph, which is not good news for his bed-ridden wife Luanne (Loretta Gross). Luanne's nasty talent is her gift for gossip, and when she begins to suspect that Ralph has adultery on his mind, she starts spreading more ugly rumors that have just enough basis in fact to stick. Soon things spin out of control and a wave of violence begins.

Cast

• Loretta Gross as Luan
• Andrew Lee Barrett as Bobbie Ashton
• Jackson Sims as Pete Pavlov
• Steve Monroe as Ralph
• Cathy Haase as Danny Lee
• William Russell as Rags
• Jorja Fox as Myra Pavlov
• Sean O'Sullivan as The Doctor
• Ellen Kelly as Lily Williams
• Ralph Graff as Henry Williams

Production

The Kill-Off was a part of the so-called Jim Thompson revival in the early 1990s. At that time, the film was one of three Jim Thompson novel adaptations to be made into a film within one year. The others were The Grifters and After Dark, My Sweet.

Film noir look

This neo-noir is very darkly filmed by Declan Quinn and at times the images shot of anyone more than a few feet from the camera can be difficult to see. As such, it mirrors the stylistic photography of the film noirs of the 1940s and 1950s.

Filming locations

The filming locations include: The Keansburg Amusement Park, Keansburg, New Jersey; and other locations in New Jersey.

Reception

Critical response

The film received some good press. Critic Peter Travers, writing for Rolling Stone, called the film, "...a down-and-dirty thriller...". And film critic Marjorie Baumgarten liked the film and the direction of Maggie Greenwald and wrote in the Austin Chronicle, "[the] protagonists and pernicious moral rot are well-captured in Greenwald's film version of The Kill-Off. The milieu is compellingly perverse, and Greenwald and the actors get the seedy tone just right."[2]

The New York Times was less impressed with the film. Critic Caryn James wrote, "[Thompson's lurid drama] is tossed away by Ms. Greenwald's flaccid script and scenes so badly paced that the actors seem to be holding their breath between lines, waiting for their next cues"[3]

Accolades

Wins

• Torino Film Festival: Jury Special Prize, Maggie Greenwald; 1989.

Nominations

• Deauville Film Festival, France: Critics Award, Maggie Greenwald, 1989.
• Sundance Film Festival: Dramatic Grand Jury Prize, Maggie Greenwald; 1990.

Distribution

The producers used the following tagline when marketing the film:

The closer you look, the less you want to know.

The film premiered at the Toronto Festival of Festivals on September 12, 1989. Later, it was shown at the Sundance Film Festival and Maggie Greenwald was awarded the Dramatic Grand Jury Prize. The film opened at the Screen on the Hill in London on February 9, 1990. It grossed $8,775 in its opening week.[4] The film opened in a limited release on October 19, 1990 in New York City but it was never widely shown. The film was not released onto videocassette in the United States until 2001, when Xenon Entertainment released it onto VHS. The film has yet to premiere onto DVD.

Comparison to novel

Thompson's noted style was his ironic plots and language, yet Greenwald's film eliminates many of the intertwined plots that run through the book and contains very little of its dialogue. In addition, the film differs from the book in a few ways. First, the movie shows us who the murderer is where the book leaves that a mystery. Second, the movie also spares one of the characters that the book does not, thus turning the character into a moral center.

References

External links

• The Kill-Off at the American Film Institute Catalog
• The Kill-Off at IMDb
• The Kill-Off at AllMovie
• The Kill-Off at Rotten Tomatoes
• The Kill-Off film review by Neil Young

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