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Waqt (transl. Time) is a 1965 Indian Hindi-language drama film directed by Yash Chopra, produced by B. R. Chopra and written by Akhtar Mirza and Akhtar-Ul-Iman. It made it onto the BFI's long list of films in consideration for their top ten of Indian films award. The film stars Sunil Dutt, Raajkumar Pandit, Shashi Kapoor, Sadhana Shivdasani, Sharmila Tagore, Balraj Sahni, Achala Sachdev, Rehman Khan and Madan Puri in lead roles. It pioneered the concept of films with multiple stars, starting a trend followed by other films. The film took the top spot at the box office in 1965. The plot of this movie re-introduced the lost and reunite formula in Bollywood, originally featured in the 1943 Ashok Kumar, Mumtaz Shanti starrer Kismet (fate). A happy family separated by Waqt (time) goes through a series of trials trying to reunite. The film was later remade into the Telugu as Bhale Abbayilu (1969) and in Malayalam as Kolilakkam (1981).

Waqt वक्त وقت
1965 movie poster
Directed by	Yash Chopra
Written by	Akhtar Mirza (story) Akhtar-Ul-Iman (dialogue)
Produced by	B. R. Chopra
Starring	Sunil Dutt Raajkumar Pandit Shashi Kapoor Sadhana Shivdasani Sharmila Tagore Balraj Sahni Achala Sachdev Rehman Khan Madan Puri
Cinematography	Dharam Chopra
Edited by	Pran Mehra
Music by	Ravi
Distributed by	Yash Raj Films
Release date	30 July 1965
Running time	206 min.
Language	Hindi
Box office	₹6 crore (equivalent to ₹340 crore or US$43 million in 2020)[1]

It is still considered one of the blockbuster movies of actress Sadhana. The film contains the popular Hindi songs "Hum Jab Simat Ke", sung by Mahendra Kapoor and Asha Bhosle, Waqt se din aur raat, sung by the legendary Mohammed Rafi, Aage Bhi Jaane Na Tu, sung by Asha Bhosle and Ae Meri Zohra Jabeen, sung by Manna Dey, composed by Ravi and picturised on Balraj Sahni and Achala Sachdev.

Plot

Lala Kedarnath Prasanta (Balraj Sahni) is a wealthy businessman living with his wife Laxmi (Achala Sachdev) and three infant sons, who were triplets. On their birthday, Lala Kedarnath is visited by Pandit Uday Shankar (Badri Prasad), a well-known astrologer who advises him not to be proud of his wealthy lifestyle or be too optimistic about the future as the actions of "time" is unpredictable. Lala Kedarnath ignores his advice and is busy making plans of becoming even more wealthier. That night, as he is discussing his future plans with Laxmi, a sudden earthquake takes place and the whole town crumbles, knocking Lala Kedarnath unconscious. After regaining consciousness, he discovers that his house is destroyed and his family is gone. The eldest son Raja ends up in an orphanage while the middle-born son Ravi is adopted by a rich couple from the streets. Elsewhere, the youngest son Vijay is still with Laxmi who thinks Lala Kedarnath died in the earthquake and the two continue living in poverty. Lala Kedarnath traces Raja to the orphanage only to learn that he has fled as the manager (Jeevan Dhar) ill-treated him. Frustrated, he chokes the manager to death and is arrested by the police. As the police drive away with Lala Kedarnath, Raja is shown running on the streets alone.

Several years later, Raja Chinnoy (Raajkumar Pandit) is shown as a sophisticated thief working for a criminal named Chinnoy Seth (Rehman Khan). He steals the expensive necklace of a beautiful rich girl named Meena Mittal (Sadhana Shivdasani) but returns it to her upon learning that it was her birthday gift. He falls in love with her and decides to give up crime for her. However, things take a turn when a spoilt rich boy named Ravi Khanna (Sunil Dutt) enters Meena's life and attempts to woo her. Meanwhile, Lala Kedarnath is released from jail and is informed by his neighbour that his long-lost wife Laxmi is in Delhi. He travels there but is informed that her son Vijay (Shashi Kapoor) has taken her to Mumbai for a treatment as she is diagnosed with cancer. He arrives over there in order to search for his family. Elsewhere, Meena falls in love with Ravi and the two decide to get married, infuriating Raja. On the night before their engagement, he enters an asleep Ravi's house to murder him but finds his childhood photograph. Upon seeing it, Raja realises that Ravi is his long-lost brother and leaves from his house. Ravi and Meena's marriage is finalized. However, Meena's parents tell Ravi's foster parents that they wish to break off Meena's engagement upon discovering that Ravi is of unknown parentage and religion. Heartbroken, Ravi leaves his house after an argument with his foster sister Renu Khanna (Sharmila Tagore) over dating Vijay who works as a chauffeur for Chinnoy Seth in order to arrange money for Laxmi's surgery. Raja learns about Ravi's problem and decides to reveal their relation at a party organized by Chinnoy Seth. However, Chinnoy Seth's drunk employee Balbir Singh (Madan Puri) misbehaves with Meena over there and Raja gets into a fight with him, causing the party to get cancelled. Later that night, Balbir gets into a fight with Chinnoy Seth in a drunken state and in self-defense, Chinnoy Seth ends up stabbing Balbir fatally from his knife. He decide to frame Raja for the murder in order to cover up his crime. Vijay witnesses Chinnoy Seth dragging Balbir's corpse to Raja's house but is shut up with the promise of money for Laxmi's surgery. Raja is arrested by the police and he asks Ravi to defend him as a lawyer, to which, he agrees. During the procedure of the court case, Chinnoy Seth lies that Vijay woke him up to inform him about Balbir's murder and that he witnessed Raja hiding the corpse in the wardrobe. Vijay also gives a false statement that he witnessed Raja dragging Balbir's corpse to his house. Lala Kedarnath appears in the court as well for catching Raja on the streets when he attempted to flee from the police. Vijay ends up confessing Chinnoy Seth's true intentions after he is confronted by Ravi over his mother's illness. Chinnoy Seth, brainwashed by Ravi, blurts out the truth in the courtroom and is convicted for Balbir's murder. Raja is proved innocent and Lala Kedarnath thanks Ravi for his deeds. Laxmi subsequently arrives in the court to apologise to Raja on behalf of Vijay. Lala Kedarnath spots her over there and has an emotional reunion with her. She even introduces Vijay as his youngest son to him. He narrates to them that he had traced his eldest son to an orphanage but he had already fled from there. Raja overhears him and realises that he is his father. He introduces himself as his eldest son and Ravi as his middle-born son to Lala Kedarnath. The two emotionally reunite with Lala Kedarnath with Laxmi and Vijay. Ravi's marriage is also fixed with Meena again. In the end, they all build a rich house and live happily thereafter.

Cast

• Sunil Dutt as Advocate Ravi Khanna
• Raajkumar Pandit as Raja Chinnoy
• Shashi Kapoor as Vijay Prasanta
• Sadhana Shivdasani as Meena Mittal
• Sharmila Tagore as Renu Khanna
• Balraj Sahni as Lala Kedarnath Prasanta
• Achala Sachdev as Laxmi Prasanta
• Rehman Khan as Ranjit Chinnoy Seth (Raja's employer)
• Madan Puri as Balbir Singh (Chinnoy's employee)
• Manmohan Krishna as Mr. Mittal (Meena's father)
• Leela Chitnis as Mrs. Mittal (Meena's mother)
• Surendra Nath as Mr. Khanna (Renu's father)
• Sumati Gupte as Mrs. Khanna (Renu's mother)
• Shashikala Saigal as Rani Sahiba (party guest)
• Motilal Rajvansh as Public Prosecutor
• Mubarak as Judge
• Badri Prasad as Pandit Uday Shankar (astrologer)
• Jeevan Dhar as Orphanage Manager
• Jagdish Raj as Police Inspector
• Surender Rahi as Lala Kedarnath's jailor
• Hari Shivdasani as Lala Hardyal Rai (Lala Kedarnath's friend)
• Birbal as a silent character at the court when the final trial begins[2]
• Erica Lal as Special Appearance in song "Aage Bhi Jaane Na Tu"

Soundtrack

The film soundtrack[3] was composed by Ravi with lyrics by Sahir Ludhianvi.

#	Title	Singer(s)	Duration
1	"Aye Meri Zohra Jabeen"	Manna Dey	03:44
2	"Aage Bhi Jaane Na Tu"	Asha Bhosle	05:31
3	"Chehre Pe Kushi Chhaa Jaati Hai"	Asha Bhosle	04:33
4	"Din Hai Bahaar Ke Tere Mere Ikrar Ke"	Mahendra Kapoor, Asha Bhosle	04:50
5	"Waqt Se Din Aur Raat"	Mohammed Rafi	04:11
6	"Kaun Aaya Ki Nigaho Me Chamak Jag"	Asha Bhosle	04:28
7	"Hum Jab Simat Ke Aapki"	Mahendra Kapoor, Asha Bhosle	04:01
8	"Maine Ek Khwab Sa Dekha"	Mahendra Kapoor, Asha Bhosle	05:45

Awards and nominations

13th Filmfare Awards:

Won

• Best Director – Yash Chopra
• Best Supporting Actor – Raaj Kumar
• Best Story – Akhtar Mirza
• Best Dialogue – Akhtar ul Iman
• Best Cinematography (Color) – Dharam Chopra

Nominated

• Best Film – B. R. Chopra
• Best Actress – Sadhana

References

• Oza, Shivom. "Waqt (1965) – Movie Review". MSN. Archived from the original on 8 July 2012. Retrieved 15 May 2012.

Further reading

• During the Malayalam remake of the film in 1981: Kolilakkam, (Shockwave) popular iconic Malayalam action superstar Jayan died during the last scenes of the movie while attempting a helicopter stunt, causing the helicopter to fall down and crash while he was holding on to the rail. His sudden death made him a legendary superstar in the Malayalam film industry.

External links

• Waqt at Rotten Tomatoes
• Waqt at IMDb

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