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Eulogios Kourilas Lauriotes[1] (Greek: Ευλόγιος Κουρίλας Λαυριώτης, Albanian: Evlogji Kurila)[2] (1880–1961) was a bishop of the Orthodox Autocephalous Church of Albania. He was the Orthodox metropolitan bishop of Korçë (Korytsa) in Albania between 1937 and 1939, and a professor of philosophy and author on religious matters. He later became one of the leaders of the Northern Epirus movement, propagating that Greece should annex southern Albania.[3]

Metropolitan Eulogios of Korçë
Metropolitan of Korca
Church	Church of Constantinople, Orthodox Autocephalous Church of Albania
In office	1937-1939
Personal details
Born	1880 Ziçisht (Korçë), Ottoman Empire, now in modern Albania
Died	1961 (aged 81) Athens, Greece

Life

He was born in the village of Ziçisht (Zititsa, in Greek)[4][5][6] (then Ottoman Empire, today in Albania) in 1880.[7] He was of Greek[1][8] or Albanian origin.[9] During his youth he was attracted by ascetic and monastic ideals and joined the monastic community of Mount Athos. He graduated from the local Athonite School (1901) and the Phanar Greek Orthodox College in Istanbul.[5] He continued his studies in the Philosophy department of the University of Athens, where he acquired his Ph.D. in Humanities.[10] He continued studies in Germany. Kourilas also participated in the Greek Struggle for Macedonia and during the Balkan Wars (1912–1913) he was in charge of 100 armed men, among them many priests, that fought for Greece in the area of Chalkidiki.[5]

After an agreement with the Albanian authorities, in 1937, the Ecumenical Patriarchate chose a number of highly educated religious personalities for key positions in the recently declared as autocephalous Orthodox Church of Albania. Among them where Panteleimon Kotokos as metropolitan of Gjirokastër and Eulogios Kourilas as metropolitan of Korçë.[11] When the communist regime of Enver Hoxha came to power in Albania in 1945, he was declared an "enemy of the state" and was deprived from the Albanian citizenship.[12] By then he was already living in Greece where, parallel to his academic work, together with Panteleimon Kotokos became the heads of the Northern Epirus Central Committee propagating that parts of southern Albania, known among Greeks as Northern Epirus should be awarded to Greece.[3] He became professor at School of Philosophy of the Aristotle University of Thessaloniki (1935–1937) and of the University of Athens (1942–1949).[13]

He donated a significant part (10,000 volumes) of his library to the University of Ioannina.[5]

He died in 1961, Stratonike, Chalkidiki.

Works

Eulogios Kourilas wrote several historical, philosophical and theological books in Greek. His main works are (titles translated from Greek):

• History of Ascetism (1929)
• Catalogue of Kausokalyvia codices (1930)
• Albanian studies (1933)
• Gregorios Argyrokastritis (1935)
• Moschopolis and its New Academy (1935)
• Heraclea Sacra (1942) (title in Latin)
• Hellenism and Christianism (1944)
• Patriarchic History (1951).

References

External links

• Bibliography of Eulogios Kourilas. googleboks

На других языках

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- [en] Eulogios Kourilas Lauriotis

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[ru] Евлогий (Курилас)

Митрополи́т Евло́гий (греч. Μητροπολίτης Ευλόγιος, алб. Mitropolit Evllogji, в миру Или́ас Курила́с, греч. Ηλίας Κουριλάς[4] или по албански Курила, алб. Kurilla[5], по афонскому обычаю по месту пострига принял фамилию Лаврио́тис, греч. Λαυριώτης[6]; 1880, Зичишта, Османская империя — 21 апреля 1961, деревня Стратоники, ном Халкидики) — епископ Албанской православной церкви, митрополит Корчинский, Поградецкий, Колонийский, Девольский и Воскопойский в период между 1937 и 1939 годами. Профессор философии и истории, а также писатель религиозных, исторических и философских трудов.

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