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Sir Ian James Rankin OBE DL FRSE FRSL FRIAS[2] (born 28 April 1960) is a Scottish crime writer, best known for his Inspector Rebus novels.

Sir

Ian Rankin

OBE DL FRSE FRSL
Rankin in August 2007
Born (1960-04-28) 28 April 1960 (age 62)
Cardenden, Fife, Scotland
Pen nameJack Harvey
OccupationNovelist
NationalityBritish
Alma materUniversity of Edinburgh
Period1984–present
GenreCrime fiction
Notable worksDI John Rebus novels
Malcolm Fox novels
Dark Entries
Spouse
Miranda Harvey
(m. 1986)
Children2
Website
www.ianrankin.net

Early life


Rankin was born in Cardenden, Fife. His father, James, owned a grocery shop, and his mother, Isobel, worked in a school canteen.[3] He was educated at Beath High School, Cowdenbeath. His parents were horrified when he then chose to study literature at university, as they had expected him to study for a trade.[3] Encouraged by his English teacher, he persisted and graduated in 1982 from the University of Edinburgh, where he also worked on a doctorate on Muriel Spark but did not complete it.[4] He has taught at the university and retains an involvement with the James Tait Black Memorial Prize.[5] He lived in Tottenham, London, for four years and then rural France for six while he developed his career as a novelist.[6] Before becoming a full-time novelist, he worked as a grape picker, swineherd, taxman, alcohol researcher, hi-fi journalist, college secretary and punk musician in a band called the Dancing Pigs.[7][8][3]


Career


Rankin did not set out to be a crime writer. He thought his first novels, Knots and Crosses and Hide and Seek, were mainstream books, more in keeping with the Scottish traditions of Robert Louis Stevenson and even Muriel Spark. He was disconcerted by their classification as genre fiction. The Scottish novelist Allan Massie, who tutored Rankin while Massie was writer-in-residence at the University of Edinburgh, reassured him by saying, "Do you think John Buchan ever worried about whether he was writing literature or not?"[9]

Rankin's Inspector Rebus novels are set mainly in Edinburgh. They are considered major contributions to the tartan noir genre.[10] Thirteen of the novels - plus one short story - were adapted as a television series on ITV, starring John Hannah as Rebus in series 1 and 2 (4 episodes) and Ken Stott in that role in series 3–5 (10 episodes).

In 2009, Rankin donated the short story "Fieldwork" to Oxfam's Ox-Tales project, four collections of UK stories written by 38 authors. Rankin's story was published in the Earth collection.[11]

Rankin signing copies of his debut graphic novel, Dark Entries, in the Edinburgh Forbidden Planet International store in December 2009
Rankin signing copies of his debut graphic novel, Dark Entries, in the Edinburgh Forbidden Planet International store in December 2009

In 2009 Rankin stated on Radio Five Live that he would start work on a five- or six-issue run on the comic book Hellblazer, although he may turn the story into a stand-alone graphic novel instead. The Vertigo Comics panel at WonderCon 2009 confirmed that the story would be published as a graphic novel, Dark Entries, the second release from the company's Vertigo Crime imprint.[12][13][14]

In 2013, Rankin co-wrote the play Dark Road with Mark Thomson, the artistic director of the Royal Lyceum Theatre.[15][16] The play, which marked Rankin's play-writing debut,[17] premiered at the Lyceum Theatre, Edinburgh, in September 2013.[18]

In 2005, Rankin became the tenth best selling writer in Britain, accounting for 10% of all crime fiction sold.[19] He writes under the pseudonym Jack Harvey as well.[4]

In 2021, Rankin helped finish a draft by William McIlvanney, a prequel telling the story of an early case of McIlvanney's fictional detective Jack Laidlaw. McIlvanney, whom Rankin admires, had died in 2015 leaving the manuscript unfinished. It was published under the name The Dark Remains.[20]

In 2022, Rankin signed a deal with publisher Orion to write two new John Rebus novels.[21] Later that same year, he received a Knighthood from HM Queen Elizabeth II for services to literature and charity as part of her Birthday Honours List.


Documentaries


Rankin is a regular contributor to the BBC Two arts programme Newsnight Review.[22] His three-part documentary series on the subject of evil was broadcast on Channel 4 in December 2002. In 2005 he presented a 30-minute documentary on BBC Four called Rankin on the Staircase, in which he investigated the relationship between real-life cases and crime fiction. It was loosely based on the Michael Peterson murder case, as covered in Jean-Xavier Lestrade's documentary series Death on the Staircase. The same year, Rankin collaborated with folk musician Jackie Leven on the album Jackie Leven Said.[23]

In 2007, Rankin appeared in programmes for BBC Four exploring the origins of his alter-ego character, John Rebus. In these, titled "Ian Rankin's Hidden Edinburgh" and "Ian Rankin Investigates Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde," Rankin looks at the origins of the character and the events that led to his creation.

In the TV show Anthony Bourdain: No Reservations, he takes a trip through Edinburgh with writer/cook Anthony Bourdain.


Music


Rankin is the singer in the six-piece band Best Picture, formed by journalists Kenny Farquharson (The Times) and Euan McColl (The Scotsman) in 2017, and featuring Bobby Bluebell on guitar.[24] They released the single "Isabelle" on Oriel Records in October 2017.[25] They made their live debut at the Kendal Calling music festival on 28 July 2018.[26]


Personal life


He lives in Edinburgh with his wife, Miranda (née Harvey), whom he met at university and married in 1986, and their two sons: John Morgan "Jack" Harvey-Rankin (born 1992) and Christopher Connor "Kit" Harvey-Rankin (born 1994). He has acknowledged the assistance they get from Forward Vision in Edinburgh in looking after Kit and other young adults with special needs. They lived for a number of years in the Merchiston/Morningside area,[27] near the authors J. K. Rowling, Alexander McCall Smith and Kate Atkinson,[28] before moving to a penthouse flat in the former Edinburgh Royal Infirmary building in Quartermile in Lauriston.[29] The couple also own a house in Cromarty in the Scottish Highlands.[30] Rankin appears as a character in McCall Smith's 2004 novel, 44 Scotland Street.

In 2011 a group of ten book sculptures were deposited around Edinburgh as gifts to cultural institutions and the people of the city. Many of the sculptures made reference to the work of Rankin, and an eleventh sculpture was a personal gift to him.[31]

In 2019, Rankin donated his personal archives to the National Library of Scotland after moving to his flat in the Quartermile. The Library planned an exhibition for 2021 of highlights from the archive, which includes research notes, newspaper clippings and manuscripts.[32]

Rankin has donated a considerable portion of his earnings to charity. In 2007, he and his wife set up a trust to support charities in the fields of health, art and education. In 2020, it was reported that he had donated around £1 million to the trust in the previous five years, with £200,000 being donated in 2019.[33] In 2022, he donated rare first editions of three of his early works, valued at a total of £1,850, to a book sale in aid of Christian Aid.[34]


Honours and awards


Rankin was appointed Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE) in 2002 for services to literature and knighted in the 2022 Birthday Honours for services to literature and charity.[35]


Bibliography


To date, Rankin has published 25 novels, two short story collections, one original graphic novel and one novella, and a non-fiction book. He has also written a Quick Reads title.

YearNovelNotes
1986The FloodRankin's 1st novel
1987Knots and Crosses1st Inspector Rebus novel
1988Watchman
1990Westwind
1991Hide and Seek2nd Inspector Rebus novel
1992Tooth and Nail3rd Inspector Rebus novel
Strip Jack4th Inspector Rebus novel
A Good Hanging and Other StoriesShort stories
1993Witch HuntWriting as Jack Harvey
The Black Book5th Inspector Rebus novel
1994Bleeding HeartsWriting as Jack Harvey
Mortal Causes6th Inspector Rebus novel
1995Blood HuntWriting as Jack Harvey
Let it Bleed7th Inspector Rebus novel
1997Black and Blue8th Inspector Rebus novel
Won Macallan Gold Dagger for Fiction
Herbert in Motion & Other StoriesLimited edition chapbook with 4 stories, 2 original to this collection
1998The Hanging Garden9th Inspector Rebus novel
1999Dead Souls10th Inspector Rebus novel
2000Set in Darkness11th Inspector Rebus novel
2001The Falls12th Inspector Rebus novel
2002Resurrection Men13th Inspector Rebus novel
won The Edgar Award
Beggars BanquetShort stories
2003A Question of Blood14th Inspector Rebus novel
2004Fleshmarket Close15th Inspector Rebus novel
2005Rebus's Scotland: A Personal JourneyNon-fiction
Awarded CWA Cartier Diamond Dagger
The Complete Short StoriesShort stories; omnibus including the contents of A Good Hanging & Other Stories and Beggar's Banquet plus one new story, "Atonement"
2006The Naming of the Dead16th Inspector Rebus novel
2007Exit Music17th Inspector Rebus novel
Won ITV3 Crime Thriller Award
2008Doors Open
2009A Cool HeadQuick Reads 2009
The Complaints1st Malcolm Fox novel
Dark EntriesVertigo Crime featuring John Constantine
2011The Impossible Dead[55]2nd Malcolm Fox novel
2012Standing in Another Man's Grave[56]18th Inspector Rebus & 3rd Malcolm Fox novel
2013Saints of the Shadow Bible19th Inspector Rebus & 4th Malcolm Fox novel
2014Dark RoadStage play, with Mark Thomson
The Beat Goes On: The Complete Rebus StoriesShort stories
2015Even Dogs in the Wild20th Rebus & 5th Malcolm Fox novel
2016The Travelling CompanionLimited edition bibliomystery; No 26 in a series of short stories by crime writers, Death Sentences[57]
Rather Be the Devil21st Rebus & 6th Malcolm Fox novel
2018Rebus: Long ShadowsStage play, with Rona Munro (part of the Inspector Rebus series)
In a House of Lies22nd Rebus & 7th Malcolm Fox novel
2020A Song for the Dark Times23rd Rebus & 8th Malcolm Fox novel
2022 A Heart Full of Headstones 24th Rebus novel

Other publications


Edited anthology

Recordings

Graphic novels

Graphic novella

Opera

Short stories

Other


Criticism



References


  1. "Ian Rankin". Desert Island Discs. 6 November 2011. BBC Radio 4. Retrieved 18 January 2014.
  2. "Honorary Fellows". www.rias.org.uk. Retrieved 14 June 2022.
  3. Sturgis, India (26 December 2015). "If I Could See Me Now... What Your Younger Self Would Make of you Today – Ian Rankin". The Daily Telegraph. No. Weekend supplement.
  4. "BBC Two - Writing Scotland - Ian Rankin". BBC. 5 December 2018. Retrieved 3 March 2021.
  5. Pauli, Michelle (7 June 2006). "McEwan's Saturday wins UK's oldest literary prize". The Guardian. Retrieved 28 February 2021.
  6. Rankin, I. (1998) Tooth & Nail. London: Orion. p. vii.
  7. "Profile: Ian Rankin", January Magazine
  8. "Ian Rankin", Bookslut, April 2005.
  9. Barnett, Laura (11 December 2012). "Ian Rankin, Author—Portrait of the Artist". The Guardian. Retrieved 8 January 2013.
  10. MacBride, Stuart (12 August 2016). "Tartan Noir: A very strange beast". www.bbc.co.uk. BBC. Retrieved 16 January 2021.
  11. "Ox-Tales". Oxfam.org.uk. Archived from the original on 20 May 2009. Retrieved 4 November 2010.
  12. "WC: Vertigo - Innovative and Provocative". Comic Book Resources. 1 March 2009. Retrieved 2 March 2009.
  13. "Starting Vertigo's Crime Line: Ian Rankin on Dark Entries". Newsarama. 25 March 2009.
  14. Duin, Steve (7 April 2009). "Ian Rankin vs. Brian Azzarello". The Oregonian.
  15. "Mark Thomson Discusses Dark Road, the First Play by Ian Rankin". list.co.uk. The List. 17 September 2013. Retrieved 19 October 2013.
  16. "Lyceum Aims for Top Rankin with Dark Road". scotsman.com. The Scotsman. 1 May 2013. Retrieved 19 October 2013.
  17. "Ian Rankin Turns His Pen from Rebus to Stage Play". heraldscotland.com. The Herald. 1 May 2013. Retrieved 19 October 2013.
  18. "The Lyceum to Host Ian Rankin's Debut Play as Part of New Season". news.stv.tv. STV. 30 April 2013. Archived from the original on 3 March 2016. Retrieved 19 October 2013.
  19. Wroe, Nicholas (27 May 2005). "Profile: Ian Rankin". the Guardian. Retrieved 3 March 2021.
  20. Flood, Alison (5 December 2020). "Ian Rankin to complete William McIlvanney's final novel The Dark Remains". The Guardian.
  21. "Crime writer Ian Rankin signs deal to write two more John Rebus novels". www.scotsman.com. 7 January 2022. Retrieved 8 January 2022.
  22. Lawson, Mark (28 January 2005). "Why mixing art and news adds drama". BBC. BBC. BBC. Retrieved 28 February 2021.
  23. Bourke, Kevin (16 October 2020). "Ian Rankin: accidental crime". Big Issue North. Retrieved 28 February 2021.
  24. Farquharson, Kenny (24 October 2017). "The six dads about to rock salute you". The Times. Retrieved 28 July 2018.
  25. Ross, Peter (15 October 2017). "Rebus and roll: Ian Rankin's new gig as a 'dad rock' singer". The Guardian. Retrieved 28 July 2018.
  26. "Best Picture - Kendal Calling". Kendal Calling. Archived from the original on 28 October 2020. Retrieved 28 July 2018.
  27. Williams-Akoto, Tessa (5 October 2005). "My Home: Ian Rankin, crime writer". The Independent. Retrieved 29 November 2019.
  28. Mitchell, Hilary (10 May 2019). "Welcome to the 'Writer's Block' - spotlight on exclusive Edinburgh area after Ian Rankin sells house". Edinburgh Live. Retrieved 29 November 2019.
  29. MacDonald, Stuart (10 May 2019). "Author Ian Rankin cashes in on Edinburgh mansion after £2.1 million sale". Edinburgh Evening News. Retrieved 29 November 2019.[permanent dead link]
  30. Reece, Alex. "My Coast: Ian Rankin". Coast Magazine. Retrieved 19 November 2019.
  31. Scott, Chris. "Mysterious paper sculptures". Central Stn. Retrieved 16 December 2012.
  32. Ferguson, Brian (10 May 2020). "National Library lifts lid on vast archive donated by Ian Rankin". Edinburgh Evening News. Retrieved 12 May 2020.
  33. Wilkie, Stephen (1 January 2020). "Edinburgh author Ian Rankin donates £200,000 in Inspector Rebus crime novel royalties to charity". Edinburgh Evening News. Retrieved 5 June 2022.
  34. Swanson, Ian (12 May 2022). "Ian Rankin makes generous gift of rare editions to Edinburgh's Christian Aid book sale". Edinburgh Evening News. Retrieved 6 June 2022.
  35. "No. 63714". The London Gazette (Supplement). 1 June 2022. p. B2.
  36. "Ian Rankin". BooksfromScotland.com. Retrieved 7 January 2013.
  37. "Ian Rankin". The British Council. Archived from the original on 5 June 2015. Retrieved 7 January 2013.
  38. "The CWA Short Story Dagger". Crime Writers Association. 5 July 2012. Archived from the original on 19 January 2013. Retrieved 7 January 2013.
  39. "The CWA Gold Dagger". Crime Writers Association. 5 July 2012. Archived from the original on 14 January 2012. Retrieved 8 January 2013.
  40. THES Editorial (26 November 1999). "Glittering Prizes". The Times Higher Education Supplement. Retrieved 7 January 2013.
  41. "University honour for award winning author". University of St Andrews. 3 February 2000. Archived from the original on 23 September 2015. Retrieved 7 January 2013.
  42. "University of Edinburgh Honorary Degrees 2002/03". University of Edinburgh. 28 August 2003. Archived from the original on 1 September 2012.
  43. "The Cartier Diamond Dagger". Crime Writers Association. 5 July 2012. Archived from the original on 3 December 2012. Retrieved 7 January 2013.
  44. "Doctor of the University 1973-2011" (PDF). The Open University. Archived from the original (PDF) on 13 December 2013. Retrieved 9 January 2013.
  45. (in French) Guide des Prix littéraires, online ed. Le Rayon du Polar. Synopsis of French prizes rewarding French and international crime literature, with lists of laureates for each Prize. Grand Prix de littérature policière: pp. 18-36.
  46. "The University of Hull awards Honorary Degrees for Inspirational Achievements". University of Hull. 27 January 2006. Archived from the original on 19 April 2013. Retrieved 8 January 2013.
  47. "Rankin gives hand to Edinburgh Award". The Herald. 19 February 2008. Retrieved 5 August 2017.
  48. Allen, Katie (6 October 2008). "Rankin and P D James pick up ITV3 awards". theBookseller.com. Archived from the original on 9 April 2009. Retrieved 6 October 2008.
  49. "Shortlist for Theakston's Crime Novel of the year Award 2009". digyorkshire.com. 2 June 2009. Archived from the original on 15 August 2016. Retrieved 17 June 2009.
  50. Alison Flood (5 December 2012). "EL James comes out on top at National Book awards". The Guardian. Retrieved 5 December 2012.
  51. "New Fellows of the Royal Society of Edinburgh" (PDF). The Royal Society of Edinburgh. Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 March 2016. Retrieved 17 March 2015.
  52. "Ian Rankin to be UEA visiting professor". University of East Anglia. Retrieved 13 December 2016.
  53. "Current RSL Fellows". Royal Society of Literature. Retrieved 8 January 2017.
  54. Natasha Onwuemezi, "Rankin, McDermid and Levy named new RSL fellows", The Bookseller, 7 June 2017.
  55. "Ian Rankin latest news, Exit Music, Ian Rankin Rebus novels, Doors Open novel, Books Direct Crime Thriller of the Year, Galaxy British Book Awards". Ianrankin.net. Archived from the original on 16 March 2015. Retrieved 8 November 2012.
  56. "Rebus is back! Ian Rankin reveals his famous detective will return in new novel". Daily Record (Scotland). 5 June 2012. Retrieved 10 June 2012.
  57. Death Sentences
  58. The Deathwatch Journal. Penguin. 7 December 2017. Retrieved 23 June 2020.
  59. "Ian Rankin Newsletter". Ianrankin.net. Archived from the original on 3 May 2015. Retrieved 4 November 2010.
  60. "Karen Berger On The Vertigo Crime Line". Newsarama.com. Retrieved 4 November 2010.
  61. "Publication Listing for How I Write:The Secret Lives of Authors". isfdb.org. Internet Speculative Fiction Database. Retrieved 12 January 2013.
  62. Dan Crowe, ed. (2013). Dead Interviews: Living Writers Meet Dead Icons. Granta, London. pp. 143–153. ISBN 978-1-84708-827-7.
  63. "Interview with Ian Rankin". Radio New Zealand. August 2021.
  64. "Book review: The Dark Remains, by William McIlvanney & Ian Rankin". The Scotsman. 30 August 2021.



На других языках


- [en] Ian Rankin

[ru] Рэнкин, Иэн

Сэр И́эн Джеймс Рэ́нкин (англ. Ian James Rankin; род. 28 апреля 1960 года) — шотландский писатель, автор романов и рассказов преимущественно детективного жанра. Наиболее известен цикл произведений об инспекторе эдинбургской полиции Джоне Ребусе (англ. Inspector John Rebus). Часть произведений опубликовал под псевдонимом Джек Харви (англ. Jack Harvey).



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