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Johann Chrysostomus Senn (1 April 1795, Pfunds – 30 September 1857, Innsbruck; pseudonym: Bombastus Bebederwa) was a political lyric poet of the Vormärz.

This article may be expanded with text translated from the corresponding article in German. (July 2009) Click [show] for important translation instructions. View a machine-translated version of the German article. Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Consider adding a topic to this template: there are already 8,801 articles in the main category, and specifying|topic= will aid in categorization. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing German Wikipedia article at [[:de:Johann Chrysostomus Senn]]; see its history for attribution. You should also add the template {{Translated|de|Johann Chrysostomus Senn}} to the talk page. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.

Life

Johann Senn was the son of the freedom fighter, Franz Michael Senn.

He lived in Vienna from 1807 and attended the Akademische Gymnasium. He was a pupil of the Wiener Stadtkonvikt along with Franz Schubert. He later studied philosophy, law und medicine, none of which he managed to complete. He became a teacher to Baron Anton von Doblhoff-Dier.

From 1815, his interest in politics grew ever more strident. Members of his circle included his old schoolmate, the composer Franz Schubert, the poet Johann Mayrhofer, the lawyer and later Redemptorist Franz von Bruchmann, the artist Leopold Kupelwieser and the doctor Ernst von Feuchtersleben.

In 1820, Senn was arrested for his revolutionary ideas and imprisoned for almost a year. He was then deported to Tyrol and never returned to Vienna.

He spent eight years there in military service, rising to the position of lieutenant. He was unable to enjoy a middle-class career and lived out the rest of his days in Innsbruck working either as a Tagschreiber or in the offices of regional administration.

Works

His friend Franz Schubert, set his poems Schwanengesang (Swan Song) and Selige Welt (Blessed World) to music. Senn, who had only one collection of poetry published in his lifetime, became popular in Tyrol through his poem Der rote Tiroler Adler (The Red Tyrolean Eagle). It was used as national propaganda and later set to music. A street in Innsbruck has been named after him. Part of his work was published at the behest of Adolf Pichler und Moriz Enzinger, but most remains unpublished and virtually unknown to this day.

• Johann Senn: Gedichte (poems), Innsbruck, 1838.
• Adolf Pichler (Ed.): Glossen zu Göthe's Faust. Aus einem Nachlasse von Johann Senn, Innsbruck, 1862.

References

• Moriz Enzinger: Franz v. Bruchmann der Freund J. Chr. Senns und des Grafen Aug. v. Platen. Eine Selbstbiographie aus dem Wiener Schubertkreise nebst Briefen. In: Veröffentlichungen des Museum Ferdinandeum 10, 1930, 117-379.
• Moriz Enzinger: Zur Biographie des Tiroler Dichters Joh. Chrys. Senn. In: Archiv für das Studium der neueren Sprachen und Literaturen 156, 1930) 169-183.
• Ilija Dürhammer: Dioskuren im Schubert-Kreis. Senn, Bruchmann und [Schober]. Das philosophische Triumvirat. In: Schubert durch die Brille. Mitteilungen des Internationalen Franz Schubert Instituts 19, 1997, 65-80.

External links

• Johann Senn in Austria-Forum (in German)  (at AEIOU)

На других языках

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- [en] Johann Senn

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[fr] Johann Senn

Johann Chrysostomus Senn (né le 1er avril 1795 à Pfunds, mort le 30 septembre 1857 à Innsbruck) est un poète autrichien.

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