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Kisen (喜撰) was an early Heian period Buddhist monk and waka poet. Little is known about his life other than that he lived in Mount Uji [ja].

Kisen Hōshi, from the Hyakunin Isshu.
Kisen Hōshi, from the Hyakunin Isshu.

When Ki no Tsurayuki wrote the Japanese preface (仮名序, kanajo) of the Kokinshū, he selected Kisen as one of the six poetic sages (六歌仙, rokkasen) whose work was to be considered as superior. Tsurayuki says the following to comment on Kisen's work:

The use of words is a delicate thingfrom start to end it does not express the thing that actually is. That is to say, to speak of the autumn moon, one compares it to the clouds at dawn.

Kisen is sometimes said to be the author of the poetry collection Waka sakushiki (倭歌作式), also known as the Kisen-shiki (喜撰式), but it is probably apocryphal and created well after the end of the Heian period.

The following two eika (詠歌) are the only poems that can be confidently traced back to him:

わが庵は都の辰巳しかぞすむ
     世を宇治山と人はいふなり

waga io wa miyako no tatsumi shika zo sumu
yo o Ujiyama to hito wa iu nari

People say that I am a secluded hermit living in gloomy mount Uji, but my hermitage is just to the southeast of the capital!
(Kokin Wakashū 18:983; also Hyakunin Isshu, poem 8)

木の間より見ゆるは谷の蛍かも
     いさりに海人の海へ行くかも

ki no ma yori miyuru wa tani no hotaru ka mo
isari ni ama no umi e yuku ka mo

What I see through the trees seems to be the fireflies from the valleyor is that the luring fires of the fishermen as they head to the sea?
(Gyokuyō Wakashū 3:400)


References



На других языках


- [en] Kisen

[es] Kisen

Kisen (喜撰, Kisen?), también conocido como Kisen Hōshi (喜撰法師, Kisen Hōshi?) fue un monje budista y poeta japonés que vivió a inicios de la era Heian. Poco se conoce de su vida, sólo que vivió en Ujiyama.

[fr] Kisen

Kisen (喜撰?, date de naissance inconnue et date de mort inconnue ) est un moine (法師, hōshi?)[1] ayant vécu au début de l'époque de Heian. C'est également un poète de waka japonais, nommé parmi les six génies de la poésie.

[ru] Кисэн-хоси

Кисэн (喜撰) или Кисэн-хоси (喜撰法師) — японский поэт VIII века.



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