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Earlier forms | |
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Dialects | Eastern | |
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Western | |
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Kyūshū | |
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Other | |
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Pidgins and creoles | |
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Japonic languages | |
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Writing system | Logograms |
- Script reform
- Kanbun
- Kanji
- by concept
- by stroke count
- Kanji radicals
- by frequency
- by stroke count
- Ryakuji
- Ateji
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Kana |
- Hiragana
- Katakana
- Furigana
- Okurigana
- Gojūon
- Man'yōgana
- Hentaigana
- Sōgana
- Kana ligature
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Orthography |
- Braille
- Punctuation
- Orthographic issues
- Kanazukai
- Historical kana
- Modern kana
- Jōdai Tokushu Kanazukai
- Yotsugana
- Transcription into Japanese
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Encoding |
- EUC
- ISO\EIC
- JIS
- 0201
- 0208
- 0211
- 0212
- 0213
- Shift JIS
- Unicode
- Hiragana
- Kana Extended-A
- Kana Extended-B
- Kana Supplement
- Small Kana Extension
- Katakana
- Katakana Phonetic Extensions
- Other
- ARIB STD B24
- Enclosed
- EIS
- Extended shinjitai
- Half/Full
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Grammar and vocabulary |
- Japanese grammar
- Verb conjugations
- Godan and ichidan verbs
- Irregular verbs
- Pronouns
- Adjectives
- Possessives
- Particles
- Topic marker
- Counter words
- Numerals
- Native words (yamato kotoba)
- Sino-Japanese vocabulary
- Loan words (gairaigo)
- from Dutch
- from Portuguese
- Wasei-eigo
- Wasei-kango
- Engrish
- Honorific speech
- Honorifics
- Court lady language (nyōbō kotoba)
- Role language (yakuwarigo)
- Gender differences
- Dictionaries
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Phonology |
- Pitch accent
- Rendaku
- Sound symbolism
- Kanji pronunciation sources
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Transliteration |
- Romanization
- Hepburn
- Nihon-shiki
- Kunrei
- JSL
- Wāpuro rōmaji
- In Esperanto
- Cyrillization
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Literature | |
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