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Lubize, real name Pierre-Michel Martin [1][2] or Martin-Lubize (21 February 1798 (3 ventôse an VI) [3] – 28 January 1863 [4]) was a 19th-century French playwright and librettist.

Lubize
Born
Pierre-Michel Martin

21 February 1798
Died28 January 1863(1863-01-28) (aged 64)
9th arrondissement of Paris
OccupationPlaywright, librettist
Spouse(s)Virginie Guyot

Also known under the pseudonym Morel, he authored more than one hundred vaudevilles, alone or in collaboration.


Biography


The son of Michel Martin, former soldier, and of Marie Lubize [5] whose name he chose as pseudonym, he studied at collège Bourbon and worked first in the office of the Laffitte et Cie bank.[6]

On 21 June 1828, he married Virginie Guyot.[7] and made his debut at theatre in 1832 with a three-act play titled L'Abbaye-aux-Bois, written in collaboration with Pixérécourt.

In May 1844, Lubize became director of the Théâtre du Vaudeville where he succeeded the playwright Jacques-François Ancelot.[8]

At the announcement of his death, the magazine Jean Diable read:

M. Pierre Henri [sic] Martin called Lubize has just died at the age of 61. This playwright, born in Bayonne, held a very important place among the producers of our time. Alternately collaborator of MM. Léonce, Théaulon, Cogniard brothers, Grangé, Guinot, Labiche, Siraudin, Brisebarre, Paul de Kock, Varin, Michel Delaporte, etc., etc., he mingled his name to theirs in the signing of a large number of comedies, many of which were a great success, including the Conseil de discipline, Une assemblée de créanciers, le Muet de Saint-Malo, la Tasse cassée, le Misanthrope et l'Auvergnat, Obliger est si doux, le Spectacle à la Cour.

Mr. Lubize without collaborators has not been less successful: the Cinquantaine and Latude would suffice to prove it.

Among the people of theatre,[9] one noticed at his funeral, MM. Hyppolyte Cogniard, Siraudin, Raymond Deslandes, Monval, Delacour and Michel Delaporte.[10]

Labize was the uncle of dramatist Henry Becque (1837-1899).[11]


Works



Texts



References


  1. La notice d'autorité de la BNF indique de manière erronée Pierre-Henri Martin né le 21 février 1800.
  2. Sometimes spelt Lubise.
  3. birth certificate (p. 61), registre des naissances de l'an VI pour la ville de Bayonne, Archives départementales des Pyrénées-Atlantiques.
  4. Acte n°125 (p. 22), registre des décès de l'année 1863 pour le 9e arrondissement, Archives numérisées de la Ville de Paris.
  5. Marie Lubize died in Paris 3e 18 August 1847. Cf. Fiche (n°25) de l'état civil reconstitué sur le site des Archives numérisées de la Ville de Paris.
  6. Gustave Vapereau, Dictionnaire universel des contemporains, « Lubize », Hachette, Paris, 1858, p. 1127 at Gallica.
  7. Fiche (n°36 de l'état civil reconstitué sur le site des Archives numérisées de la Ville de Paris.
  8. Le Journal des Débats du 19 mai 1844 (p. 2) at Gallica.
  9. The funeral took place on January 31 in the church Saint-André-d'Antin la Presse du 30 janvier 1863, rubrique Nécrologie (p. 3) at Gallica.
  10. Jules Cauvain, « Bruits de coulisses », Jean Diable, 7 February 1863, (p. 175). at Gallica.
  11. Henry Becque's mother was Pierre-Henri Martin's sister. Becque signed as such the death act of his uncle.
  12. dit Clozel fils to distinguish him from his father, the actor Pierre Clozel.
  13. Except his collaboration to this vaudeville, Rauzet is otherwise completely unknown.





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