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Per Erik Wästberg (born 20 November 1933) is a Swedish writer and a member of the Swedish Academy since 1997.

Per Wästberg
Wästberg in 2010
Born (1933-11-20) November 20, 1933 (age 88)
Stockholm, Sweden
NationalitySweden
EducationUppsala University
Östra Real
Occupationwriter, journalist, poet
EmployerDagens Nyheter
Spouses
  • Anna-Lena Wästberg (m. 1955–1974)
  • Anita Theorell (m. 1992–2005)
PartnerMargareta Ekström
ChildrenJohanna Ekström
ParentErik Wästberg (father)
RelativesOlle Wästberg (brother)
President of
PEN International
(Interim)
In office
November 1989  May 1990
Preceded byRené Tavernier
Succeeded byGyörgy Konrád
Member of the Swedish Academy
(Seat No. 12)
Incumbent
Assumed office
20 December 1997
Preceded byWerner Aspenström

Wästberg was born in Stockholm, son of Erik Wästberg and his wife Greta née Hirsch, and holds a degree in literature from Uppsala University. He was editor-in-chief of Sweden's largest daily newspaper, Dagens Nyheter 1976–1982, and has been a contributor since 1953. He is an older brother of Olle Wästberg.[1]


Literary work


Wästberg was a member of Amnesty International for many years and was a president of International PEN.[citation needed] As of 2022, he is a member of the Nobel Prize for Literature committee.[citation needed]

Wästberg wrote a biographical novel about Anders Sparrman, a Swedish natural scientist, who, according to Wästberg, was the first zoologist to study the two African rhinoceros species. Wästberg describes Sparrman as having made significant scientific discoveries and cartography, without achieving fame.[2]


Political works


Wästberg has campaigned extensively for human rights. He was President of the PEN International from 1979 until 1986 and founder of the Swedish section of Amnesty International (1963). In connection with this, he was involved in the anti-colonial movement. He was especially active in the struggle against Apartheid in South Africa, where he became a close friend of Nadine Gordimer.

He was expelled by the government in Rhodesia in 1959, and after publication of his anti-Apartheid book På svarta listan (On the Black List) in 1960, he was banned from entering both Rhodesia and South Africa. He returned to South Africa only in 1990, after the release from jail of Nelson Mandela.

In August 2022 Wästberg resigned from Amnesty International following controversy about one of Amnesty's reports in relation to the 2022 Russian invasion, which in addition to blaming Russia for the invasion also stated that Ukrainian government had a responsibility not to place troops and weapons in civilian locations, to avoid putting them into harm in Amnesty's interpretation of international humanitarian law.[3] "I have been a member for over 60 years. It is with a heavy heart that, due to Amnesty's statements regarding the war in Ukraine, I am ending a long and fruitful engagement," he said.[4]


List of published works



Novels



Poetry



On Africa and the Third World



Biographies and essays



In English



References


  1. About the Author
  2. The Journey of Anders Sparrman by Per Wästberg: review
  3. "Ukraine: Ukrainian fighting tactics endanger civilians". Amnesty International. 2022-08-04. Retrieved 2022-08-11.
  4. Klingberg, Essy (2022-08-10). "Per Wästberg lämnar Amnesty". Svenska Dagbladet (in Swedish). ISSN 1101-2412. Retrieved 2022-08-10.


Cultural offices
Preceded by Swedish Academy,
Seat No.12

1997–
Succeeded by
incumbent
Non-profit organization positions
Preceded by International President of PEN International
1979–1986
Succeeded by
Preceded by International (Interim) President of PEN International
1989–1990
Succeeded by

На других языках


- [en] Per Wästberg

[es] Per Wästberg

Per Erik Wästberg (20 de noviembre de 1933) es un escritor sueco y miembro de la Academia Sueca desde entonces 1997.

[ru] Вестберг, Пер

Пер Эрик Вестберг (род. 20 ноября 1933[1][2], Стокгольм) — шведский писатель, член Шведской академии с 1997 года. Вестберг родился в Стокгольме. Получил степень по литературе в университете Уппсалы. В 1976—1982 годах он был главным редактором крупнейшей ежедневной газеты Швеции «Дагенс Нюхетер», а с 1953 года является её автором.



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