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Philippe Sollers (French: [sɔˈlɛʁs]; born Philippe Joyaux; 28 November 1936[1]) is a French writer and critic. In 1960 he founded the avant garde literary journal Tel Quel (along with writer and art critic Marcelin Pleynet), which was published by Le Seuil and ran until 1982. Sollers then created the journal L'Infini, published first by Denoel, then by Gallimard with Sollers remaining as sole editor.

Philippe Sollers
Born
Philippe Joyaux

(1936-11-28) 28 November 1936 (age 85)
Talence, France
OccupationWriter
novelist
Spouse
(m. 1967)

Sollers was at the heart of the period of intellectual fervour in the Paris of the 1960s and 1970s. He contributed to the publication of critics and thinkers such Jacques Derrida, Jacques Lacan, Louis Althusser, and Roland Barthes. Some of them were later described in his novel Femmes (1983), alongside other figures of French intellectualism active before and after May 1968.

His writings and approach to language were examined and praised by French critic Roland Barthes in his book Writer Sollers.[2]

In 1990, following a televised disagreement between Canadian novelist Denise Bombardier and the French writer Gabriel Matzneff over Matzneff's "recently published memoir, about his sexual conquests of very young women", a few days later, on the TV channel France 3, Sollers referred to Bombardier as "a bitch".[3]

Sollers married Julia Kristeva in 1967.


Biography


Sollers was born as Philippe Joyaux In Talence, France, where his family ran the Société Joyaux Frères, the iron factory Recalt producing material for kitchens, metal constructions and machines for the aircraft manufacturer SNCASO under the German military administration in occupied France during World War II.[4] His parents were Octave Joyaux and Marcelle Molinié. He moved to Paris in 1955, studied at the Lycée privé Sainte-Geneviève of Versailles and at the ESSEC Business School.[5]


Work


Philippe Sollers in 1992
Philippe Sollers in 1992

Following his first novel, A Strange Solitude (1958), hailed by François Mauriac and Louis Aragon, Sollers began, with The Park (1961) the experiments in narrative form that would lead to Event (Drame, 1965) and Nombres (1968). Jacques Derrida analyzed these novels in his book Dissemination. Sollers then attempted to counter the high seriousness of Nombres in Lois (1972), which featured greater stylistic interest through the use of wordplay and a less formal style. The direction taken by Lois was developed through the heightened rhythmic intensity of non-punctuated texts such as Paradis (1981).[citation needed]

Philippe Sollers in Bordeaux in the homestead park in 1937 with his mother and his sister Annie.
Philippe Sollers in Bordeaux in the homestead park in 1937 with his mother and his sister Annie.

Sollers's other novels include Women (1983), Portrait du joueur (1984), Le coeur absolu (1986), Watteau in Venice (1991), Studio (1997), Passion fixe (2000), L'étoile des amants (2002), which have introduced a degree of realism to his fiction, in that they make more explicit use of plot, character and thematic development. They offer the reader a fictional study of the society in which he or she lives by reinterpreting, among other things, the roles of politics, media, sex, religion, and the arts.[citation needed]


Bibliography



Essays



Novels



Interviews



Translations in English



Influences and tributes



Notes


  1. "1936, 28 novembre – Philippe Sollers/Pileface". pileface.com. Retrieved 17 April 2018.
  2. Barthes, Roland (1987). Writer Sollers. Bloomsbury. ISBN 9780485113372.
  3. "Consent by Vanessa Springora review – a memoir of lost adolescence". TheGuardian.com. 11 February 2021.
  4. Usine de ferblanterie Recalt ; usine de chaudronnerie Boyer S.A., Actuacity
  5. Anna Topaloff, " ESSEC, la business school qui mène à tout ", GQ, juillet 2015, pages 54–58.
  6. Elkin, Lauren (12 May 2017). "The 7th Function of Language by Laurent Binet review – who killed Roland Barthes?". The Guardian. Retrieved 19 March 2018.
  7. Dames, Nicholas (16 August 2017). "A Postmodern Buddy-Cop Novel Sends Up the World of Semiotics". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 19 March 2018.

Further reading and literary criticism





На других языках


- [en] Philippe Sollers

[ru] Соллерс, Филипп

Филипп Соллерс (фр. Philippe Sollers; настоящее имя Филипп Жуайо) — французский писатель, литературный критик, эссеист; автор двух десятков романов.



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