Soledad Acosta Kemble (5 May 1833 – 17 March 1913)[1] was a Colombian writer and journalist. A sophisticated, well-travelled, and social woman, she received a much higher and better rounded education than most women of her time and country, and enjoyed a high standing in society, not only for her family background, but for her own literary endeavours. She collaborated in various newspapers including El Comercio, El Deber, and Revista Americana, among other periodicals. Using her writings, she was a feminist well ahead of her time, she lobbied for equal education for women, and wrote on various topics pertaining to female participation in society and family, encouraging others to become proactive in the workforce and in the restoration of society.[2][3][4]
Colombian writer and journalist
Soledad Acosta Kemble
Kemble, 1913 painting
Born
(1833-05-05)5 May 1833 Bogotá, Cundinamarca, Colombia
Died
17 March 1913(1913-03-17) (aged79) Bogotá, Cundinamarca, Colombia
Resting place
Central Cemetery of Bogotá
Occupation
Journalist, writer
Language
Spanish
Literary movement
Costumbrismo
Spouse
José María Samper Agudelo (1855–88)
Children
María Josefa Samper Acosta Carolina Samper Acosta Bertilda Samper Acosta Blanca Leonor Samper Acosta
In this Spanish name, the first or paternalsurname is Acostaand the second or maternal family name is Kemble.
Personal life
Soledad was born on 5 May 1833,[1] to Tomás Joaquín de Acosta y Pérez de Guzmán, and Caroline Kemble Rowe in Bogotá.[5] Her father was a native of Guaduas, New Kingdom of Granada, the son of Spanish settlers, he was a scientist, diplomat and general; her mother, a native of Kingston, Jamaica, was the daughter of Gideon Kemble, an American Scotsman and Collector of the Port of Kingston, and his wife Tomasa (née Rowe).[6][7] On 5 May 1855 she married José María Samper Agudelo, a renowned writer and journalist, and together they had four daughters, Bertilda, who become a nun, and took up poetry like her parents, Carolina (b. 1857) and María Josefa (b. 1860), both of whom died in 1872 during a smallpox outbreak in Bogotá, and Blanca Leonor (b. 1862).[8]
Daguerreotype of Soledad Acosta c 1880
Selected works
Acosta, Soledad (1869). Novelas y Cuadros de la Vida Suramericana [Novels and Portraits of South American Life] (in Spanish). Ghent, Belgium: Eugene Vanderhaeghen. ISBN978-987-1136-45-2. OCLC7568301.
Martin, Crista (1999). "Acosta de Samper, Soledad". In Commire, Anne (ed.). Women in World History: A biographical encyclopedia. Vol.1. Waterford, Connecticut: Yorkin Publications, Gale Group. pp.31–32. ISBN0787640808.
Due to Phonetic transcription, Mrs. Kemble's maiden name has been changed to "Rou" in many Spanish language sources.
Stout, Kemble (1992). Genealogy of the Kemble (Kimble) family in America (Genealogy book). Pullman, Washington. p.356. OCLC27175549.
Acosta, Soledad (August 2004). "Cronología"[Chronology]. In Ordóñez Vila, Montserrat (ed.). Novelas y cuadros de la vida suramericana[Novels and Portraits of South American Life] (in Spanish). Chronology by María Victoria González. Bogotá. pp.405–406. ISBN978-958-683-706-4. OCLC254691569. Retrieved 31 October 2010.
Alzate, Carolina; Ordóñez, Montserrat (2005). Soledad Acosta de Samper: escritura, género y nación en el siglo XIX [Soledad Acosta de Samper: Writing, Genre, and Nation in the 19th Century] (in Spanish). Madrid: Iberoamericana. ISBN978-84-8489-097-3. OCLC63263664.
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