fiction.wikisort.org - Writer

Search / Calendar

Walter Andreas Schwarz (2 June 1913 – 1 April 1992) was a German singer, songwriter, writer, Kabarettist, translator, author and narrator of audiobooks and radio dramas. In 1956, he became the first German participant at the Eurovision Song Contest.[1]

Walter Andreas Schwarz
Promotional picture for the Eurovision Song Contest 1956
Background information
Born(1913-06-02)2 June 1913
Aschersleben, German Empire
Died1 April 1992(1992-04-01) (aged 78)
Heidelberg, Germany
GenresChanson, Schlager
Occupation(s)Singer, songwriter
Years active1956–1992
LabelsAriola

Biography



Early life and education


Schwarz was born in Aschersleben. His father was born in Brody, Galicia, Austria-Hungary (now in Ukraine) and was Jewish.[2][3]

After graduating from school in 1932, Schwarz moved to Vienna to study German, French, English and musicology.[4] He was also trained as an actor at the Max Reinhardt Seminar. He had first appearances as a theater actor in Berlin, Hamburg, Frankfurt, Bonn and Mannheim.[5]


Nazi persecution


His father was deported to the Sachsenhausen concentration camp in 1939, where he was murdered in 1940.[6]

Schwarz himself was also persecuted under the Nuremberg Laws due to his father's Jewish origin. In 1939, he was excluded from the Reichstheaterkammer, which meant that he was not able to work as an actor anymore.[7] He also at some point became stateless.[8] He was later deported to the forced labour camp in Lenne[9] and to the Holzen concentration camp, which he only survived due to one of the commanders there being a former childhood friend.[10] Two of his sisters and one brother also survived the Holocaust.[11]


Career and later life


In 1948, he started working as a translator for the BBC in London, where he lived for many years. He later also lived in Paris and eventually moved back to Germany.

In 1956, he and Freddy Quinn became the two German participants at the first Eurovision Song Contest, which took place in Lugano, Switzerland. Allegedly, a national final was held prior to the contest, but it is unclear whether it actually took place.[12] Schwarz participated with a song titled "Im Wartesaal zum großen Glück", which he wrote and composed himself. In the song, whose lyrics contain a lot of surreal imagery, Schwarz criticizes the German Vergangenheitsbewältigung and the attempt of many Germans, especially in the immediate post-war era, to deny the past and sweep their own involvement in the Holocaust under the rug. His placing is not known, but it is rumoured that he finished second.[13]

He later went on to become a successful author and narrator of audiobooks and radio dramas.[14] In 1967, Schwarz produced a radio segment called Wiedergutmachung, which was influenced by his own experiences of trying to receive reparations for the persecution he experienced, criticizing the fact that the German bureaucracy was trying to get him to settle for a small payment.[15]

He also had some small acting roles in various movies and TV series during the 1950s, 1960s and 1970s.[16]

In 1985, he appeared, along with many other former German representatives, as the interval act of the German national final, which was a medley of all German entries until that year.

In 1986, together with Dieter Süverkrüp, he recorded an album containing poems and songs written by Erich Mühsam.

Schwarz, who was never married,[11] died on 1 April 1992 in Heidelberg.


Works



Discography



Filmography[16]



Radio dramas and audiobooks



References


  1. NDR. "ESC 1956 Lugano: Punkte, Ergebnisse, Videos". www.eurovision.de (in German). Retrieved 24 July 2022.
  2. "Suche in Dokumenten der Arolsen Archives | 10010439 05 - Teil 5: Ordner "00002410"". Arolsen Archives. Retrieved 9 September 2022.
  3. "Haushaltslisten der Gemeinde Klettenberg". collections.arolsen-archives.org (in German). Retrieved 24 July 2022.
  4. Schmidt, Erik. "Angeln im Harz mit erstem Song Contest Starter". www.mz.de (in German). Retrieved 24 July 2022.
  5. "Walter Andreas Schwarz". www.penguinrandomhouse.de (in German). Retrieved 24 July 2022.
  6. "Karteikarten vom Amt für die Erfassung von Kriegsopfern, Berlin". collections.arolsen-archives.org (in German). Retrieved 24 July 2022.
  7. "Walter Kapuzek". www.exil-archiv.uni-hamburg.de (in German). Retrieved 24 July 2022.
  8. "Namenlisten der Stadt Halle/Saale". collections.arolsen-archives.org (in German). Retrieved 24 July 2022.
  9. "Holocaust Survivors and Victims Database -- WALTER KAPUZEK". www.ushmm.org. Retrieved 24 July 2022.
  10. Schmidt, Erik; Thormann, Katharina. "Musik: Lena stapft in Walters Spuren". www.mz.de (in German). Retrieved 9 September 2022.
  11. Schmidt, Erik; Thormann, Katharina. "Musik: Lena stapft in Walters Spuren". www.mz.de (in German). Retrieved 24 July 2022.
  12. NDR. "1956: Deutscher Vorentscheid im Kölner Funkhaus". www.eurovision.de (in German). Retrieved 24 July 2022.
  13. Feddersen, Jan (2002). Ein Lied kann eine Brücke sein (in German). Hamburg: Hoffmann und Campe. ISBN 978-3455093506.
  14. "Walter Andreas Schwarz". dtv.de (in German). Retrieved 24 July 2022.
  15. "Eindringliche Mahnung". Kirche und Rundfunk (in German). 8 February 1967.
  16. "Walter Andreas Schwarz". IMDb. Retrieved 24 July 2022.
Preceded by
N/A
Germany in the Eurovision Song Contest
1956
(and Freddy Quinn with So geht das jede Nacht)
Succeeded by
Margot Hielscher
with Telefon, Telefon



На других языках


[de] Walter Andreas Schwarz

Walter Andreas Schwarz (* 2. Juni 1913 in Aschersleben, Harz; † 1. April 1992 in Heidelberg) war ein deutscher Sänger, Schriftsteller, Kabarettist, Hörspielautor und -sprecher sowie Übersetzer für die BBC.
- [en] Walter Andreas Schwarz

[es] Walter Andreas Schwarz

Walter Andreas Schwarz (2 de junio de 1913 – 1 de abril de 1992) fue un cantante, compositor, novelista, cabaretista, autor de radionovelas y traductor alemán.

[ru] Шварц, Вальтер Андреас

Вальтер Андрес Шварц (2 июня 1913[1][2], Ашерслебен — 1 апреля 1992[1][2], Гейдельберг, Баден-Вюртемберг) — немецкий певец, автор песен, романист, автор радиопостановок и переводчик.



Текст в блоке "Читать" взят с сайта "Википедия" и доступен по лицензии Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike; в отдельных случаях могут действовать дополнительные условия.

Другой контент может иметь иную лицензию. Перед использованием материалов сайта WikiSort.org внимательно изучите правила лицензирования конкретных элементов наполнения сайта.

2019-2025
WikiSort.org - проект по пересортировке и дополнению контента Википедии