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Daniel Yves Alfred Gélin (19 May 1921 – 29 November 2002) was a French actor.

Daniel Gélin
Gélin at the 1996 Cannes Film Festival
Born
Daniel Yves Alfred Gélin

(1921-05-19)19 May 1921
Angers, Maine-et-Loire, France
Died29 November 2002(2002-11-29) (aged 81)
Paris, France
Years active1940–2002
Spouses
    (m. 1946; div. 1954)
      Sylvie Hirsh
      (m. 1954; div. 1968)
        Lydie Zaks
        (m. 1973)
        Children6; including Xavier Gélin, Maria Schneider and Fiona Gélin

        Early life


        Gélin was born in Angers, Maine-et-Loire, the son of Yvonne (née Le Méner) and Alfred Ernest Joseph Gélin.[1][2][3]

        When he was ten, his family moved to Saint-Malo where Daniel went to college until he was expelled for 'uncouthness'. His father then found him a job in a shop that sold cans of salted cod. It was seeing the shooting of Marc Allégret's film Entrée des artistes that triggered his desire to go to Paris to train to be an actor. He trained at the Cours Simon in Paris before entering the Conservatoire national d'art dramatique. There he met Louis Jouvet and embarked on a theatrical career. He made his first film appearance in 1940 in Miquette and for several years was an extra or played small roles in French films. He appeared with Jean Gabin and Marlene Dietrich in Martin Roumagnac (1946).[citation needed]


        Career


        He won his first leading role in Rendez-vous de juillet (1949). From that time, he went on to appear in more than 150 films, including Max Ophüls' films La Ronde (1950) and Le Plaisir (1952), Jacques Becker's Édouard et Caroline (1951), Sacha Guitry's films Si Versailles m'était conté (Royal Affairs in Versailles) (1954) and Napoléon (1955), Alfred Hitchcock's The Man Who Knew Too Much (1956), Jean Cocteau's Le Testament d'Orphée (1960), Le souffle au cœur (Murmur of the Heart) (1971), and La Nuit de Varennes (That Night in Varennes) (1982). He also wrote and directed one film, The Long Teeth, in 1952.[4]

        Gélin was a leading man in French cinema during the 1950s, but his career declined with the coming of the New Wave. He worked in theater for several years, but later found new success on screen as a character actor. He appeared extensively in French films and television productions from the 1970s until his death, often playing cynical characters or grumpy old men.[5]


        Personal life


        In 1946, Gélin married actress Danièle Delorme with whom he had a son, actor, director and producer Xavier Gélin. They divorced in 1954. While still married to Delorme, he had an affair with 17-year-old model Marie Christine Schneider that produced a daughter, Maria Schneider.[6][7] Due to his status as a married man, Gélin could not recognize Maria as his daughter. He visited the child several times but eventually severed his relationship with her mother. Maria Schneider and Daniel Gélin reconnected when she was sixteen and came to visit him. They remained in contact, although their relationship was irregular.[8]

        Gélin was married to model Sylvie Hirsch from 1954 until their divorce in 1968. This marriage produced three children: Pascal (who died aged one year), Fiona , and Manuel, the latter two also becoming actors. In 1973, he remarried to Lydie Zaks, with whom he had a daughter, Laura.


        Death


        Gélin died in Paris on 29 November 2002 of kidney failure.[9][10][11]


        Filmography


        Year Title Role Director Notes
        1940 Miquette Jean Boyer
        Radio Surprises Marcel Aboulker Uncredited
        1941 Premier rendez-vous Monsieur Chauveau-Laplace Henri Decoin Uncredited
        1942 The Strangers in the House Henri Decoin Uncredited
        Soyez les bienvenus Jacques de Baroncelli
        The Murderer Lives at Number 21 Policeman Henri-Georges Clouzot Uncredited
        1943 Lucrèce Un collégien Léo Joannon
        1944 Les Petites du quai aux fleurs Marc Allégret Uncredited
        1945 Les Cadets de l'océan Philippe Dermantes Jean Dréville
        1946 The Temptation of Barbizon Michel Jean Stelli
        A Friend Will Come Tonight Pierre Ribault Raymond Bernard
        Martin Roumagnac Le surveillant du collège - épris de Blanche Georges Lacombe
        Ouvert pour cause d'inventaire Alain Resnais
        1947 Sybille's Night Stany Jean-Paul Paulin
        Miroir Charles Lussac Raymond Lamy
        The Woman in Red Saladin Louis Cuny
        1948 The Murdered Model Léopold Pierre de Hérain
        1949 Le Paradis des pilotes perdus Lieutenant Villeneuve Georges Lampin
        Rendezvous in July Lucien Bonnard Jacques Becker
        1950 La Ronde Alfred Max Ophüls
        God Needs Men Joseph Le Berre Jean Delannoy
        1951 Edward and Caroline Édouard Mortier Jacques Becker
        Les Mains sales [fr] Hugo Barine Fernand Rivers, Simone Berriau
        Une histoire d'amour Jean Bompart Guy Lefranc
        Traité de bave et d'éternité Himself Isidore Isou
        1952 Le Plaisir Jean, the young painter Max Ophüls (segment "Le Modèle")
        Adorables Créatures André Noblet Christian-Jaque
        La Minute de vérité Daniel Prévost Jean Delannoy
        1953 The Long Teeth Louis Commandeur Himself
        Rue de l'Estrapade Robert Jacques Becker
        Voice of Silence Andrea Sanna / L'ancien prisonnier Georg Wilhelm Pabst
        The Slave Michel Landa Yves Ciampi
        1954 Royal Affairs in Versailles Jean Collinet Sacha Guitry
        Stain in the Snow Frank Friedmayer Luis Saslavsky
        Public Opinion Paolo Jaier Maurizio Corgnati and Goffredo Alessandrini
        Love in a Hot Climate Ricardo Garcia Georges Rouquier and Munoz Suay
        On Trial (L'affaire Maurizius) Léonard Maurizius Julien Duvivier
        The Cheerful Squadron Il soldato Frédéric d'Héricourt Paolo Moffa
        Woman of Rome Mino Luigi Zampa
        1955 The Lovers of Lisbon Pierre Roubier Henri Verneuil
        Napoléon Napoleon (as a young man) Sacha Guitry
        1956 Maid in Paris Antoine du Merlet Pierre Gaspard-Huit
        The Man Who Knew Too Much Louis Bernard Alfred Hitchcock
        Plucking the Daisy Daniel Roy Marc Allégret
        Bonsoir Paris, bonjour l'amour [fr] Georges Bernier Ralph Baum
        I'll Get Back to Kandara Bernard Cormière Victor Vicas
        1957 Fugitive in Saigon Paul Horcier Marcel Camus
        Three Days to Live Simon Belin Gilles Grangier
        Retour de manivelle Robert Montillon Denys de La Patellière
        Charming Boys Alain Cartier Henri Decoin
        1958 The Daughter of Hamburg Pierre Yves Allégret
        Suivez-moi jeune homme Michel Corbier Guy Lefranc
        1959 Ce corps tant désiré Guillaume Féraud Luis Saslavsky
        Julie the Redhead Édouard Lavigne / Jean Lavigne Claude Boissol
        1960 Carthage in Flames Phégor Carmine Gallone
        Testament of Orpheus L'interne / The intern Jean Cocteau Uncredited
        Le tre eccetera del colonnello Lieutenant Villard Claude Boissol
        1961 Prey for the Shadows Eric Kraemmer Alexandre Astruc
        La Morte-Saison des amours Jacques Saint-Ford Pierre Kast
        Dans la gueule du loup Un drogué Jean-Charles Dudrumet
        Reveille-toi chérie Masure Claude Magnier [fr]
        1962 Girl on the Road Le comédien Jacqueline Audry
        The Longest Day Minor Role Ken Annakin (French Version) (scenes deleted)
        1963 Règlements de compte Nicky Pierre Chevalier
        Portuguese Vacation Daniel Pierre Kast
        Three Girls in Paris Raymond Gabriel Axel
        1964 La Bonne Soupe Raymond Robert Thomas
        Cherchez l'idole Un invité au spectacle de Sylvie Vartan Michel Boisrond Uncredited
        1965 The Sleeping Car Murders the veterinary Constantin Costa-Gavras
        The Hour of Truth [fr] David Henri Calef
        The Sleeping Car Murders Le vétérinaire Costa-Gavras Uncredited
        1966 Zeugin aus der Hölle [de] Bora Petrović Žika Mitrović
        Zwei Girls vom Roten Stern [de] Ballard Sammy Drechsel
        The Sultans Léo Jean Delannoy
        Line of Demarcation Doctor Jacques Lafaye Claude Chabrol
        Living It Up Bernard Pierre Gaspard-Huit
        Is Paris Burning? Yves Bayet René Clément
        Soleil noir Guy Rodier Denys de La Patellière
        1968 La Trêve Arno Claude Guillemot
        The Most Beautiful Month Le capitaine du Génie Guy Blanc
        1969 Slogan Evelyne's father Pierre Grimblat
        Hallucinations sadiques Charles Jean-Pierre Bastid
        Détruire, dit-elle Bernard Alione Marguerite Duras
        1970 La servante Dr. Robert Marbois Jacques-Paul Bertrand
        1971 Murmur of the Heart Charles Chevalier Louis Malle
        Swedish Fly Girls André Jack O'Connell
        1972 Aimez-vous les uns les autres... mais pas trop Paul Roccard Daniel Moosmann
        Far from Dallas Jean Philippe Toledano
        1973 The Police Serve the Citizens? Brera Romolo Guerrieri
        1974 Un linceul n'a pas de poches Laurence Jean-Pierre Mocky
        Ariane Le comédien Pierre-Jean de San Bartolomé
        1975 Dialogues of Exiles - Raoul Ruiz
        Trop c'est trop Un flic Didier Kaminka
        1977 Nous irons tous au paradis Bastien Yves Robert
        Urgent ou À quoi bon exécuter des projets puisque le projet est en lui-même une jouissance suffisante Himself
        1978 L'honorable société Max de Marcilly Anielle Weinberger
        The Suspended Vocation Malagrida Raoul Ruiz
        1979 Qu'il est joli garçon l'assassin de papa Don Gomez Michel Caputo
        1980 L'oeil du maître Samuel Stéphane Kurc
        1981 Signé Furax Broutechoux Marc Simenon
        Peacetime in Paris Gérard Courant Predrag Golubovic
        1982 Guy de Maupassant Gustave Michel Drach
        That Night in Varennes Monsieur de Wendel Ettore Scola
        1985 Les Enfants Enrico Marguerite Duras
        1986 Killing Cars [de] Kellermann Michael Verhoeven
        1987 Via Monte Napoleone Elena's father Carlo Vanzina
        Sécurité publique Martino Morando Gabriel Benattar
        1988 Dandin Monsieur de Sotenville Roger Planchon
        Life Is a Long Quiet River Le docteur Mavial Étienne Chatiliez
        Itinéraire d'un enfant gâté Pierrot Duvivier Claude Lelouch
        1990 Mister Frost Simon Scolari Philippe Setbon
        Promotion canapé Le responsable des Inspecteurs Justice Didier Kaminka
        1991 Mauvaise Fille Fernand Régis Franc
        Les secrets professionnels du Dr Apfelglück Roland Grumaud Alessandro Capone
        Un type bien Docteur Avril Laurent Bénégui
        1992 Les Eaux dormantes Le docteur Nedelec Jacques Tréfouel
        1993 Coup de jeune Gaudeamus à 70 ans Xavier Gélin
        De force avec d'autres L'autre lui-même Simon Reggiani
        Roulez jeunesse ! Jean Moulinier Jacques Fansten
        Les Marmottes Léo Élie Chouraqui
        Les Ténors Maître Léon Montlucet Francis de Gueltzl
        1994 Des feux mal éteints Le monsieur de la plage Serge Moati
        La Cité de la peur Monsieur Mireille Alain Berbérian
        Pushing the Limits Himself Thierry Donard
        1995 Fugueuses Bruno Nadine Trintignant
        1996 Fantôme avec chauffeur Le passeur Gérard Oury
        Les Bidochon Le père Bidochon Serge Korber
        Hommes, femmes, mode d'emploi the widower Claude Lelouch
        1997 Obsession Xavier Fabre Peter Sehr

        References


        1. "Daniel Gelin : biographie". OverBlog. Retrieved 23 September 2014.
        2. "Daniel GÉLIN". Archived from the original on 23 July 2014. Retrieved 23 September 2014.
        3. "Daniel Yves Alfred Gelin - Arbre généalogique Henri FREBAULT - Geneanet". Retrieved 23 September 2014.
        4. Travers, James (2014-01-01). "Review of the film Les Dents longues (1952)". Films de France. Retrieved 2017-10-12.
        5. Daniel Gélin, Bibliothèque du film
        6. David Thomson. A Biographical Dictionary of Film. Andre Deutsch.
        7. "Maria Schneider". www.mariaschneider.eu. Retrieved 2021-07-15.
        8. Vanessa Schneider, Tu t'appelais Maria Schneider, Grasset, 2018, pp. 21-31, 186-188, 191-192
        9. "Daniel Gelin, 81; Versatile French Actor Had 60-Year Career". Los Angeles Times. 30 November 2002. Retrieved 22 December 2021.
        10. "Obituary: Daniel Gélin". TheGuardian.com. 2 December 2002.
        11. "Gélin Daniel - Memoires de guerre".



        На других языках


        [de] Daniel Gélin

        Daniel Gélin (* 19. Mai 1921 in Angers; † 29. November 2002 in Paris) war ein französischer Schauspieler.
        - [en] Daniel Gélin

        [es] Daniel Gélin

        Daniel Yves Alfred Gélin (Angers, 19 de mayo de 1921–París, 29 de noviembre de 2002) fue un actor teatral y cinematográfico francés, además de ocasional director y guionista.



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