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Mushtaq Gazdar (Urdu: مشتاق گزدر) (1940 – 15 November 2000) was a Pakistani cinematographer, who scripted, directed and produced around 190 short feature films, documentary films and newsreels on subjects including poverty-stricken women, especially those abused, bought and sold in open flesh markets as well as helpless children.[2][1]
Mushtaq Gazdar | |
|---|---|
| Born | 1940 |
| Died | 15 November 2000 (aged 59–60) Karachi, Pakistan |
| Occupation | Cinematographer, Documentary film maker, Film historian |
| Known for | Publishing the book Pakistan Cinema (1947-1997) |
| Awards | Pride of Performance Award in 1990[1] 2 Nigar Awards[1] |
Early life and career
Mushtaq Gazdar was born in 1940 in Karachi.[3] He did his MSc. degree in physics from the University of Karachi. He held diplomas in film-making technique from London and Tokyo, and founded his own production house in Karachi. He also worked as Production Assistant with the UK-based TV film mini-series, the Emmy Award winner Traffik (1989).
He was a founding member of the Human Rights Commission of Pakistan. He also wrote articles on social issues for newspapers. Mushtaq Gazdar personally had politically progressive ideology and associated with people like Faiz Ahmed Faiz, Sibte Hassan and Dorab Patel.[1]
He also wrote a voluminous book Pakistani Cinema: 1947-1997, a historical and critical study of Pakistan's film industry, published in 1997 to commemorate Pakistan's 50th anniversary. Before he suddenly died on 15 November 2000, he was elected the honorary secretary of the Pakistan Arts Council, Karachi.[1]
Family
Mushtaq Gazdar was married to Saeeda Gazdar, a short story writer and a poet, and they had a son and a daughter.[1] His daughter, Aisha Gazdar, worked with her father and became a short documentary film maker in Pakistan in 2010.[4]
Books
- Pakistan Cinema (1947-1997) by Mushtaq Gazdar (published in 1997, Oxford University Press)[5]
Awards and recognition
- Pride of Performance Award by the President of Pakistan in 1990[1]
- Won 2 Nigar Awards for his short documentary films[1]
References
- Profile and obituary of Mushtaq Gazdar Archived from the original on 10 March 2007, Retrieved 5 July 2021
- Nadeem F. Paracha (9 June 2012). "Smokers' Corner: Projecting the bizarre". Dawn (newspaper). Retrieved 5 July 2021.
- Profile of Mushtaq Gazdar on tareekhepakistan.com website Published 14 August 1990, Retrieved 5 July 2021
- Saadia Qamar (4 December 2010). "The relentless filmmaker". The Express Tribune (newspaper). Retrieved 5 July 2021.
- Book Review of Mushtaq Gazdar's book Pakistan Cinema (1947-1997) on GoogleBooks website Retrieved 5 July 2021
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