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Zachary Edward Snyder (born March 1, 1966) is an American film director, producer, screenwriter, and cinematographer. He made his feature film debut in 2004 with Dawn of the Dead, a remake of the 1978 horror film of the same name. Since then, he has directed or produced a number of comic book and superhero films, including 300 (2007) and Watchmen (2009), as well as the Superman film that started the DC Extended Universe, Man of Steel (2013), and its follow-ups, Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice (2016) and Justice League (2017). A director's cut for Justice League was released in 2021. He also directed the computer-animated film Legend of the Guardians: The Owls of Ga'Hoole (2010), the psychological action film Sucker Punch (2011), and the zombie heist film Army of the Dead (2021).

Zack Snyder
Snyder at the 2016 San Diego Comic-Con
Born
Zachary Edward Snyder

(1966-03-01) March 1, 1966 (age 56)
Alma materArt Center College of Design
Occupation
  • Film director
  • film producer
  • screenwriter
  • cinematographer
Years active1990–present
Spouses
  • Denise Weber (divorced)
  • Deborah Johnson
    (m. 2004)
Children8[1]

In 2004, he founded the production company The Stone Quarry (formerly known as Cruel and Unusual Films) alongside his wife Deborah Snyder and producing partner Wesley Coller.


Early life


Snyder was born in Green Bay, Wisconsin, and raised in Riverside, Connecticut. His mother, Marsha Manley (née Reeves; d. 2010),[2] was a painter and a photography teacher at Daycroft School, which Snyder later attended. His father, Charles Edward "Ed" Snyder, worked as an executive recruiter.[3][4][5] He has an older sister, Audrey, and was raised as a Christian Scientist.[6] He also had a brother, Sam, who died when Snyder was a teenager.[7]

Snyder attended Camp Owatonna in Harrison, Maine, during the summer months as a child. Snyder studied painting a year after high school at Heatherley School of Fine Art in England, although he had already begun filmmaking. Afterward, Snyder attended Art Center College of Design in Pasadena, California.[8] He graduated with a BFA in film in 1989.[9]

The production notes for Snyder's first film Dawn of the Dead describes Snyder as "a comic book and horror film enthusiast in his youth".[10]


Career


Snyder made his feature film debut with the remake of the horror film Dawn of the Dead (2004), and scored a box office hit with the fantasy war film 300 (2006), adapted from writer-artist Frank Miller's Dark Horse Comics miniseries of the same name. His Warner Bros. film Watchmen was released on March 6, 2009, and grossed $185 million worldwide. His follow-up project/animation debut, Legend of the Guardians: The Owls of Ga'Hoole, was released on September 24, 2010. Snyder produced, co-wrote, and directed Sucker Punch,[11] which was released on March 25, 2011. The film, based on a script written by Snyder and Steve Shibuya, was about a young woman in a mental hospital who fantasizes of escape with her fellow inmates.

He directed 2013's Man of Steel for Warner Bros., a reboot of the Superman franchise and the jumpstart to the DC Extended Universe (DCEU) and produced the prequel/sequel to 300, 300: Rise of an Empire (2014).

During Comic Con 2013, Snyder announced that Batman and Superman would share the screen in Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice, released in 2016. Snyder directed, Cavill reprised his role as Superman, and Ben Affleck played Batman.[12] Snyder directed Warner Bros.' 2017 Justice League, but he exited during post-production to deal with the death of his daughter, Autumn Snyder.[13][14] His replacement was Joss Whedon.[14][1]

On January 29, 2019, Snyder announced that he had signed on to helm Army of the Dead, a zombie heist thriller, for Netflix. Snyder directed and produced the film with his partner and wife, Deborah Snyder, via their newly rebranded production company, The Stone Quarry.[15] His agreement with Netflix has since expanded into several Army of the Dead projects; Army of Thieves, a prequel released in 2021, and Planet of the Dead, a sequel to be created.[16]

On May 20, 2020, Snyder announced that Zack Snyder's Justice League would be released on the streaming service HBO Max in 2021.[17] The film was released on March 18, 2021.


Future and potential projects


In July 2021, Snyder was officially announced to be developing the film Rebel Moon for Netflix. It will be inspired by Star Wars and the films of Akira Kurosawa.[18] Filming began in April 2022 and will last until November that year, with the project being developed as a two-part film.[19][20]

As of May 2021, Snyder was working on Horse Latitudes, formerly known as The Last Photograph, a drama about a war photographer in South America.[21] He was also working on an adaptation of the 1943 novel The Fountainhead by Ayn Rand,[22][23][24] but confirmed he had abandoned it in 2021 due to political reasons.[25] He has also expressed an interest in making a film, in the style of 300, about George Washington.[26]

Snyder will produce Twilight of the Gods, an anime-style web series inspired by Norse mythology for Netflix.[27] Snyder is also developing a King Arthur film, which he said will be a "faithful retelling".[28] It will be set during the American Gold rush era.[29]

Following Rebel Moon, Snyder will return to direct Planet of the Dead, a sequel to Army of the Dead.[30] He also signed a first-look deal with Netflix.[31]


Filmmaking



Style


Snyder often uses slow motion, particularly the technique of speed ramping, in and out of the fight scenes in his films, differing from other directors who make multiple cuts and close-ups during a fight. A minute-long shot from 300 shows King Leonidas slaughtering his enemies, the camera zooming in and out to emphasize each kill and move Leonidas makes.[32]

Snyder said "There are other superhero movies where they joke about how basically no one's getting hurt. That's not us. What is that message? That it's okay that there's this massive destruction with zero consequence for anyone? That's what Watchmen was about in a lot of ways too. There was a scene, that scene where Dan and Laurie get mugged. They beat up the criminals. I was like the first guy, I want to show his arm get broken. I want a compound fracture. I don't want it to be clean. I want you to go, 'Oh my God, I guess you're right. If you just beat up a guy in an alley he's not going to just be lying on the ground. It's going to be messy'."[33]

The Netflix production Army of the Dead was a special project for Snyder as he served as his own cinematographer, as well as this being his first film shot digitally.[34]


Reception


Snyder has been described as one of the most polarizing directors of modern cinema.[35][36] David Ehrlich of IndieWire wrote that Snyder's "name alone is enough to launch a thousand angry tweets, and the most passionate writing about his work is exclusively found in the comment sections of websites like this one. Snyder's critics really seem to hate him, and Snyder's fans really seem to hate his critics ... Is Snyder a master or a hack? A misunderstood myth-maker, or a meathead with a movie camera?"[35]


Personal life



Family


Snyder lives in Pasadena, California with his second wife, producer Deborah Johnson. The couple first met in 1996, began dating in 2002, and married on September 25, 2004, at St. Bartholomew's Episcopal Church in Manhattan, New York.[37][38] He was previously married to Denise Weber.

Snyder has eight children: two biological children and two adopted daughters with Weber, two biological sons from a relationship with Kirsten Elin, and two adopted children with Deborah.[6] On March 12, 2017,[39][40] the suicide of his daughter Autumn prompted Snyder to withdraw from post-production work on Justice League in May 2017 to be with his family, which resulted in Joss Whedon completing the film in his place.[14][1]


Philanthropy


Following his daughter's suicide, Snyder became involved in philanthropic activities directed towards suicide prevention and mental health awareness. Snyder promoted this effort on social media by selling clothing and merchandise related to the Snyder Cut; in May 2021, it was revealed that this effort had raised more than $750,000 in charitable donations to the American Foundation for Suicide Prevention.[41]

In another effort to help with suicide prevention, Snyder included a billboard for the American Foundation for Suicide Prevention with the message "You are not alone" in a scene in Zack Snyder's Justice League. The film features other tributes to his late daughter.[42][43][44]

Snyder directed 2 PSAs for the Leukemia & Lymphoma Society in 2018.[45]

In 2021, Snyder partnered with Save the Children, a global child rights organization, to build a 100-bed temporary hospital facility in Delhi to help fight the COVID-19 pandemic in India.[46]


Political views


Although his films have been accused of having right-wing messages,[47] politically, Snyder is a Democrat. He endorsed Joe Biden in the 2020 presidential election.[48] In a 2021 interview with The Guardian, he stated:

I vote Democrat! I’m a true lover of individual rights. I’ve always been a super-strong advocate of women’s rights and a woman’s right to choose, and I’ve always been surrounded by powerful women. And, of course, I’m a huge advocate for the rights of all ethnicities and every walk of life. I would say I’m a pretty liberal guy. I want to make sure everyone’s heard and everyone feels included. I don’t have a rightwing political agenda. People see what they want to see. For me, that was not certainly the point.[49]


Filmography



Films


Year Title Credited as Notes
Director Writer Producer DoP
2004 Dawn of the Dead Yes No No No
2007 300 Yes Yes No No Co-screenwriter with Kurt Johnstad and Michael B. Gordon
2009 Watchmen Yes No No No
2010 Legend of the Guardians: The Owls of Ga'Hoole Yes No No No
2011 Sucker Punch Yes Yes Yes No Co-screenwriter with Steve Shibuya
2013 Man of Steel Yes No No No
2014 300: Rise of an Empire No Yes Yes No Co-screenwriter with Kurt Johnstad
2016 Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice Yes No No No
2017 Wonder Woman No Story Yes No Story co-written with Allan Heinberg and Jason Fuchs
Justice League Yes[N 1] Story No No Story co-written with Chris Terrio
2020 Wonder Woman 1984 No No Yes No
2021 Zack Snyder's Justice League[N 2] Yes Story No No Story co-written with Chris Terrio and Will Beall
Army of the Dead Yes Yes Yes Yes Co-screenwriter with Shay Hatten and Joby Harold
Army of Thieves No Story Yes No Story co-written with Shay Hatten
TBA Rebel Moon Yes Yes Yes Yes[50] Co-screenwriter with Shay Hatten and Kurt Johnstad
Story co-written with Kurt Johnstad

Executive producer

Year Title Notes
2016 Suicide Squad Also directed the Flash cameo scene
2018 Aquaman
2021 The Suicide Squad
2023 The Flash
Aquaman and the Lost Kingdom

Short films


Year Title Credited as Notes
Director Producer Writer
1990 Playground Yes No No Direct-to-video documentary
2004 The Lost Tape: Andy's Terrifying Last Days Revealed Yes No No
2009 Tales of the Black Freighter No Executive Yes Direct-to-video
Under the Hood No Executive No
2013 Superman 75th Anniversary Yes No Story Story co-written with Bruce Timm
2017 Snow Steam Iron Yes Yes Yes Also cinematographer

Music videos


Year Artist Song
1989 Lizzy Borden "Love Is a Crime"
1992 Peter Murphy "You're So Close"
Morrissey "Tomorrow"
Soul Asylum "Somebody to Shove"
1993 "Black Gold"
Alexander O'Neal "In the Middle"
Paul Westerberg "World Class Fad"
1994 ZZ Top "World of Swirl"
Dionne Farris "I Know"
1995 Rod Stewart "Leave Virginia Alone"
2009 My Chemical Romance "Desolation Row"

Television


Year Title Credited as Notes
Director Writer Executive
Producer
2022 Teen Titans Go! No No No Guest star, Episode "365!"
TBA Army of the Dead: Lost Vegas Yes No Yes In production[51]
TBA Twilight of the Gods Yes Yes Yes In production[52]

Awards and nominations


Snyder's body of work has earned him a number of awards, including two Clio Awards and a Gold Lion Award for his Jeep "Frisbee" commercial.[53] He also won the Society of British Advertisers Award for Humor for his controversial EB Beer commercial "General's Party".[54][55]

YearAwardCategoryNomineeResult
2004Cannes Film FestivalGolden CameraDawn of the DeadNominated
2007Golden Schmoes AwardBest Director of the Year300Nominated
Hollywood Film AwardHollywood Movie of the YearWon
2008Saturn AwardBest DirectorWon
Best Writing
Shared with Michael B. Gordon & Kurt Johnstad
Nominated
2009ShoWest AwardDirector of the YearWatchmenWon
2010Saturn AwardBest DirectorNominated
SFX AwardBest DirectorNominated
St. Louis Film Critics Association AwardBest Animated Feature FilmLegend of the Guardians: The Owls of Ga'HooleNominated
2013Hollywood Film AwardHollywood Movie of the YearMan of SteelNominated
2014Jupiter AwardBest International FilmNominated
2017Golden Raspberry AwardWorst DirectorBatman v Superman: Dawn of JusticeNominated
Jupiter AwardBest International FilmNominated
Dragon AwardsBest Science Fiction or Fantasy Movie
Shared with Patty Jenkins, Allan Heinberg & Jason Fuchs
Wonder WomanWon
Satellite AwardsBest Adapted Screenplay
Shared with Allan Heinberg & Jason Fuchs
Nominated
2018American Film InstituteTop Ten Films of the Year
Shared with Charles Roven, Richard Suckle & Deborah Snyder
Won
Producers Guild of America AwardsBest Theatrical Motion Picture
Shared with Charles Roven, Richard Suckle & Deborah Snyder
Nominated
Hugo AwardsBest Dramatic Presentation - Long Form
Shared with Patty Jenkins (director), Allan Heinberg (screenplay/story) and Jason Fuchs (story)
Won
2021Hollywood Critics AssociationValiant AwardHimselfWon
Dragon AwardsBest Science Fiction or Fantasy MovieZack Snyder's Justice LeagueNominated
2022Academy AwardsOscars Cheer Moment"The Flash enters the speed force" – Zack Snyder's Justice LeagueWon
Oscars Fan FavoriteArmy of the DeadWon

Notes


  1. Snyder was the director of Justice League during principal photography, but was replaced by Joss Whedon during post-production. Snyder retained directorial credit for the finished film, though reports have indicated Whedon reshot a significant portion of the film. Snyder later edited a director's cut of the film, removing all of Whedon's footage and restoring his own footage that was deleted in the theatrical release.[1][14][17]
  2. Snyder shot four to five minutes of additional footage in late 2020 for his cut.[1][14][17]

References


  1. "Justice League: Zack Snyder quits movie after daughter kills herself". The Guardian. May 23, 2017. Retrieved February 13, 2019.
  2. "Marsha Manley Snyder". geni_family_tree. Retrieved February 23, 2020.
  3. Everhart, Bill (March 8, 2007). "Fan makes a film". The Berkshire Eagle. Retrieved October 8, 2013.
  4. "Marsha Snyder Obituary – Pittsfield, MA". The Berkshire Eagle. Legacy.com. Retrieved August 8, 2015.
  5. "The North Adams Transcript from North Adams, Massachusetts · Page 15". Newspapers.com. May 5, 1958. Archived from the original on December 8, 2015. Retrieved August 8, 2015.
  6. Louie, Elaine (February 18, 2011). "Off Screen, a Long-Running Romance". The New York Times. Retrieved October 2, 2014.
  7. Zack Snyder Answers the Web's Most Searched Questions | WIRED, retrieved May 23, 2021
  8. Leonard, Devin (March 1, 2016). "Zack Snyder's Superhero Life". Bloomberg News. Retrieved March 1, 2016.
  9. "Zack Snyder". ArtCenter College of Design.
  10. "Dawn of the Dead - Production Notes". Media Atlantis. Universal Pictures. Retrieved April 26, 2021.
  11. "Zack Snyder: Watchmen". SuicideGirls. March 5, 2009. Retrieved March 5, 2009.
  12. Fischer, Russ (July 20, 2013). "Zack Snyder Will Direct Superman/Batman Movie Inspired by Frank Miller's 'The Dark Knight Returns'". /Film. Retrieved July 20, 2013.
  13. Fritz, Ben (April 26, 2014). "Warner Bros. Plans 'Justice League' Movie Directed by Zack Snyder (Exclusive)". The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved April 27, 2014.
  14. Kit, Borys (May 22, 2017). "Zack Snyder Steps Down From 'Justice League' to Deal With Family Tragedy". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved September 23, 2018.
  15. "Zack Snyder Returning to Movies With Zombie Action Pic 'Army of the Dead' (Exclusive)". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved January 31, 2019.
  16. O'Rourke, Ryan (October 28, 2021). "'Planet of the Dead' Will Have Some "Time Loop Fun," Teases Director Zack Snyder". Collider. Retrieved October 28, 2021.
  17. ""It Will Be an Entirely New Thing": Zack Snyder's $20M-Plus 'Justice League' Cut Plans Revealed". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved June 11, 2020.
  18. "Zack Snyder Sets Next Movie, Sci-Fi Adventure 'Rebel Moon', at Netflix (Exclusive)". The Hollywood Reporter. July 6, 2021. Retrieved July 6, 2021.
  19. Kit, Borys (February 9, 2022). "Charlie Hunnam, Djimon Hounsou, Bae Doona, Ray Fisher Join Zack Snyder's 'Rebel Moon'". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved March 8, 2022.
  20. Squires, John (April 20, 2022). "Zack Snyder's Sci-fi Epic 'Rebel Moon' Has Begun Filming". Bloody Disgusting. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
  21. "Zack Snyder's New Movie Horse Latitudes Has To Wait Longer". ScreenRant. May 10, 2021. Retrieved July 7, 2021.
  22. Brown, Todd (August 2, 2011). "BREAKING: Zack Snyder Taking Director's Chair On THE LAST PHOTOGRAPH". Screen Anarchy. Retrieved August 8, 2016.
  23. Siegel, Tatiana (March 17, 2016). "'Batman v. Superman': Married Creative Duo on That R-Rated DVD, Plans for DC Superhero Universe". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved July 4, 2016.
  24. Desta, Yohana (May 29, 2018). "Zack Snyder's Next Project Is an Adaptation of The Fountainhead". Vanity Fair. Retrieved May 29, 2018.
  25. Lopez, Kristen (March 14, 2021). "Zack Snyder Says Country Is 'Too Divided' for an Adaptation of 'The Fountainhead' Now".
  26. Hall, Jacob (March 2, 2016). "Zack Snyder Wants to Make a George Washington Movie". SlashFilm.com.
  27. Gemmill, Allie (July 11, 2019). "Zack Snyder Set to Produce a Netflix Anime Series About Norse Mythology". Collider. Retrieved January 9, 2021.
  28. "Zack Snyder says he is developing a King Arthur movie". The New Indian Express. Retrieved July 1, 2021.
  29. "Zack Snyder Is Writing His King Arthur Movie Set During The Gold Rush". ScreenRant. May 20, 2021. Retrieved July 1, 2021.
  30. Kit, Borys (July 21, 2021). "Zack Snyder's Stone Quarry Productions Signs First-Look Film Deal With Netflix (Exclusive)". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved July 21, 2021.
  31. "Zack Snyder Signs First-Look Deal With Netflix". Movies. Retrieved July 22, 2021.
  32. Nicholson, Amy (February 26, 2009). "Slow and Steady". Box Office Magazine. Archived from the original on March 3, 2009. Retrieved March 28, 2016.
  33. Staskiewicz, Keith (July 2, 2015). "Zack Snyder defends Man of Steel ending". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved August 3, 2020.
  34. Mendelovich, Yossy (February 26, 2021). "'Army of the Dead' Trailer Is Out: Shot on RED Monstro by Cinematographer (and Director) Zack Snyder". Y.M.Cinema - News & Insights on Digital Cinema. Retrieved February 26, 2021.
  35. Ehrlich, David (November 15, 2017). "Zack Snyder Movies Ranked from Worst to Best". IndieWire. Retrieved March 22, 2021.
  36. Miller, Matt (March 18, 2021). "Every Zack Snyder Movie Ranked From Worst to Best". Esquire. Retrieved March 22, 2021.
  37. Louie, Elaine (October 3, 2004). "WEDDINGS/CELEBRATIONS: VOWS; Deborah Johnson and Zack Snyder – New York Times". The New York Times. Retrieved July 25, 2010.
  38. Lovece, Frank (February 19, 2009). "CGI: 'Watchmen'--Zack Snyder brings superhero saga to the finish line". Film Journal International. Retrieved February 19, 2009.
  39. "Los Angeles County Department of Medical Examiner – Coroner – Case Detail". Los Angeles County Department of Medical Examiner-Coroner. Retrieved May 24, 2017.
  40. "Autumn Snyder (1996–2017)". Find a Grave. Retrieved May 24, 2017.
  41. "Zack Snyder Was Worried WB Would Sue Him if He Voiced Support for Snyder Cut Movement". DC.
  42. Pollock, Sarabeth (March 20, 2021). "Zack Snyder's Justice League features billboard for suicide prevention". Culturess. Retrieved August 23, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  43. O'Connell, Sean (March 18, 2021). "Justice League's Debbie Snyder Shares A Beautiful Story Behind The Movie's American Foundation For Suicide Prevention Easter Egg". CINEMABLEND. Retrieved August 23, 2021.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  44. Acuna, Kirsten. "A billboard you might have missed in 'Zack Snyder's Justice League' has a double meaning for fans". Insider. Retrieved September 15, 2021.
  45. Kanski, Alison (May 21, 2018). "'300' director Zack Snyder takes Leukemia & Lymphoma Society campaign in bolder direction". PRWeek. Retrieved March 23, 2021.
  46. Hirwani, Peony (May 11, 2021). "Zack Snyder joins forces with Indian actor Huma Qureshi to build 100-bed temporary hospital facility in Delhi". The Independent. Archived from the original on May 7, 2022. Retrieved May 11, 2021.
  47. "Zack Snyder Denies His Films Have A Right-Wing Agenda". ScreenRant. May 21, 2021. Retrieved May 22, 2021.
  48. "Zack Snyder, Dwayne Johnson Back Biden". Cosmic Book News. Retrieved May 22, 2021.
  49. Shoard, Catherine (May 20, 2021). "Zack Snyder: 'I don't have a rightwing political agenda. People see what they want to see'". The Guardian. Retrieved May 20, 2021.
  50. "Started shooting #RebelMoon #stonequarry @netflixfilm bad ass pic of @djimon_hounsou courtesy of #zacksnyder #snydercut #LFG!!!!". Instagram. April 20, 2022. Retrieved April 20, 2022.
  51. McNary, Dave (September 3, 2020). "Zack Snyder's 'Army of the Dead' Gets Prequel Film, Anime Series at Netflix". Variety. Retrieved December 23, 2020.
  52. Robinson, Jacob. "Zack Snyder Norse Anime 'Twilight of the Gods': Cast Reveal & What We Know So Far".
  53. "Zack Snyder". TVGuide.com. Retrieved June 8, 2021.
  54. "Music and Sound for Picture". Hayden Clement.
  55. "EB Beer "Generals' Party"". Archived from the original on December 21, 2021.



На других языках


- [en] Zack Snyder

[es] Zack Snyder

Zachary Edward Snyder (Green Bay, Wisconsin, 1 de marzo de 1966), conocido generalmente como Zack Snyder, es un director de cine, productor, guionista y director de fotografía estadounidense. Debutó en el cine en 2004 con El amanecer de los muertos, una nueva versión de la película de terror de 1978 del mismo nombre. Desde entonces, ha dirigido o producido varias películas de cómics y superhéroes, como 300 (2006) y Watchmen: Los Vigilantes (2009), así como la película de Superman que dio inicio al Universo extendido de DC, El hombre de acero (2013), y sus continuaciones, Batman vs Superman: El origen de la justicia (2016) y Liga de la Justicia (2017). En 2021 se estrenó una versión del director de Liga de la Justicia. También dirigió la película animada por computadora, Ga'Hoole: la leyenda de los guardianes (2010), la película de acción psicológica, Sucker Punch: Mundo surreal (2011) y la película de atracos de zombis El ejército de los muertos (2021).

[ru] Снайдер, Зак

За́кари Э́двард (Зак) Сна́йдер (англ. Zachary Edward «Zack» Snyder; род. 1 марта 1966, Грин-Бей, США) — американский режиссёр, сценарист, продюсер и оператор.



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