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The Last Days of Pompeii (1935) is an RKO Radio Pictures film starring Preston Foster and directed by Ernest B. Schoedsack and Merian C. Cooper,[1] creators of the original King Kong. Although inspired by the novel of the same name by Edward Bulwer-Lytton, the film has nothing to do with the book. Indeed, a Foreword appearing after the film's opening credits states, "Although ... the characters and plot have no relation to those in the novel by Sir Edward Bulwer-Lytton, acknowledgement is made of his description of Pompeii which has inspired the physical setting of this picture".

The Last Days of Pompeii
1935 US Theatrical Poster
Directed by	Ernest B. Schoedsack Merian C. Cooper
Written by	Ruth Rose[1]
Story by	James Ashmore Creelman[1]
Based on	The Last Days of Pompeii by Edward Bulwer-Lytton
Produced by	Merian C. Cooper
Starring	Preston Foster Alan Hale Basil Rathbone John Wood David Holt Dorothy Wilson
Cinematography	J. Roy Hunt Jack Cardiff (uncredited)
Edited by	Archie Marshek
Music by	Roy Webb
Production company	RKO Radio Pictures
Distributed by	RKO Radio Pictures
Release date	October 18, 1935 (1935-10-18)
Running time	96 minutes
Country	United States
Language	English
Budget	$818,000[2]
Box office	$980,000[2]

Plot

In the time of Jesus Christ, blacksmith Marcus is content with his life, beautiful wife Julia and six-month-old son Flavius. When Julia and their child are run down by a chariot in the streets of Pompeii, Marcus spends the little money he has to pay for a doctor and medicine. Needing more, in desperation, he becomes a gladiator. He wins his fight, but his wife and child still die. Blaming his poverty, he becomes an embittered professional gladiator and grows wealthier with each victory. Marcus adopts Flavius, a boy whose father Marcus killed in the arena. An injury ends Marcus' career as a gladiator and he takes a job working for Cleon, a slave trader.

Marcus raids an African village for slaves, where a father battles Marcus' raiders until his young son's life is threatened and he is forced to surrender. Marcus identifies with the father's grief at being unable to protect his son. He stops slaving and turns to trading instead.

Marcus rescues a fortune teller, who foretells that Flavius will be saved by the greatest man in Judea. Marcus and Flavius travel to Jerusalem to see the man that Marcus thinks fits that description: Pontius Pilate, the Roman governor. At an inn along the way, a man tells him that the greatest man is staying in the stable, but Marcus does not believe him.

Pilate employs Marcus to lead a band of cutthroats to raid the chief of the Ammonites. Marcus comes away with many fine horses and much treasure, but finds that Flavius has been thrown from a horse and is near death. Marcus takes the boy to a noted healer and begs for his help. The healer is Jesus, who saves Flavius's life. When Marcus later reports back to Pilate with his share of the treasure, he finds Pilate has sentenced Christ to death.

As Marcus leaves the city, one of the apostles begs him to rescue Jesus, carrying his cross through the streets, but Marcus refuses. As Marcus and Flavius leave Jerusalem, they see three crosses on Calvary behind them.

Years pass. Marcus has grown wealthy as the head of the arena in Pompeii. One day, Marcus welcomes Pontius Pilate as a guest to his lavish home. When Flavius, now a young man, mentions his childhood memories of being healed by a man who preached love and compassion, Marcus assures him that there was no such person. The still-remorseful Pilate insists there was such a man, but he crucified him. The memory of the three crosses on the hill comes flooding back to Flavius.

Flavius is arrested and sentenced to die for secretly helping slaves escape from his father's arena. As he is herded into the arena to fight with the others, Mount Vesuvius erupts. As Marcus wanders stunned through the streets, he sees the jailer who refused to release Flavius trying to free his own son from the rubble. The dying man begs Marcus for mercy for his son. Marcus angrily refuses, but then remembers begging Jesus for mercy for Flavius and rescues the boy. Marcus sees his faithful servant Burbix leading a group of slaves carrying his treasure on litters. He orders them to use the litters to rescue the injured instead. As they get to a ship, Marcus sees that one of those saved is Flavius and offers a prayer of thanksgiving. The prefect and his men try to get through a gate to take the ship for themselves. Marcus holds the gate shut, giving the boat enough time to get away at the cost of his life. He has a vision of Christ reaching out to him just before he dies.

Cast

• Preston Foster as Marcus
• Alan Hale as Burbix
• Basil Rathbone as Pontius Pilate
• John Wood as adult Flavius
• Louis Calhern as Prefect (Allus Martius)
• David Holt as young Flavius
• Dorothy Wilson as Clodia, a slave Flavius rescues and falls in love with
• Wyrley Birch as Leaster
• Gloria Shea as Julia
• Frank Conroy as Gaius Tanno
• William V. Mong as Cleon, the Slave Dealer
• Murray Kinnell as Simon, Judean Peasant
• Henry Kolker as Warder
• Edward Van Sloan as Calvus
• Zeffie Tilbury as Wise Woman
• Ward Bond as Murmex of Carthage, the gladiator who defeats Marcus
• Edwin Maxwell as The Augur (uncredited)
• Jason Robards Sr. as Tax Gatherer (uncredited)

Notes

The Last Days of Pompeii appeared initially to be a moderate box-office success upon its release in 1935, but RKO ultimately lost $237,000 after the film's first theatrical run.[2] Later, however, the picture finally made a profit for the studio following its 1949 re-release, when it shared a double bill with the re-release of another 1935 production, Cooper and Schoedsack's adventure fantasy film She.[3]

Some of the footage of Rome was re-used in the 1952 George Bernard Shaw adaptation Androcles and the Lion.

References

External links

• The Last Days of Pompeii at AllMovie
• The Last Days of Pompeii at IMDb
• The Last Days of Pompeii at the TCM Movie Database
• The Last Days of Pompeii at the American Film Institute Catalog

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