fiction.wikisort.org - Movie

The Long Good Friday is a 1980 British gangster film[1] directed by John Mackenzie from a screenplay by Barrie Keeffe, starring Bob Hoskins and Helen Mirren. Set in London, the storyline weaves together events and concerns of the late 1970s, including mid-level political and police corruption, and IRA fund-raising. The supporting cast features Eddie Constantine, Dave King, Bryan Marshall, Derek Thompson, Paul Freeman and Pierce Brosnan in his film debut.

The Long Good Friday
Theatrical release poster
Directed by	John Mackenzie
Written by	Barrie Keeffe
Produced by	Barry Hanson
Starring	Bob Hoskins Helen Mirren
Cinematography	Phil Meheux
Music by	Francis Monkman
Production companies	Black Lion Films HandMade Films Calendar Productions
Distributed by	Paramount Pictures
Release dates	3 November 1980 (1980-11-03) (BFI) 29 March 1981 (1981-03-29) (U.K.)
Running time	114 minutes
Country	United Kingdom
Language	English
Budget	£930,000

The film was completed in 1979,[2] but because of release delays, it is generally credited as an ‘80s film. It received positive reviews from critics, and Bob Hoskins was nominated for the BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Leading Role and won a Evening Standard Film Award for his performance as gangster Harold Shand. It was voted at number 21 in the British Film Institute's list of the "BFI Top 100 British films" list, and provided Hoskins with his breakthrough film role. In 2016, British film magazine Empire ranked The Long Good Friday number 19 in their list of "The 100 best British films".[3]

Plot

A man delivers money to an unknown recipient in Belfast, in the process taking some of the cash for himself. As the recipients are counting the money in a country farm house they are attacked by uniformed gunmen. Soon afterwards Phil, the driver for the delivery, is kidnapped and killed. Later the delivery man, Colin, is murdered at a London swimming pool.

Harold Shand, a London gangster, is aspiring to become a legitimate businessman and is trying to form a partnership with Charlie, an American mafioso, with a plan to redevelop London Docklands, in association with local construction boss Councillor Harris. Shand's world is suddenly destabilised by a series of bomb attacks on his property and murders of his associates, including his old friend Colin. He and his henchmen try to uncover his attackers' identities by threatening corrupt police officers, informers, and other criminals, whilst simultaneously trying not to worry their visitors, fearing the Americans will abandon him if they think he's not in full control. Shand's girlfriend, Victoria, tells the Mafia representatives he is under attack from an unknown enemy, but assures them Shand is working to quickly resolve the crisis. She starts to suspect Shand's right hand man, Jeff, knows more about who is behind the attacks than he claims.

After some investigation, Shand confronts Jeff, who confesses that under pressure from Councillor Harris he sent Colin and Phil to Belfast to deliver money to the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA) on behalf of Harris. He explains that three of the IRA's top men were killed on the same night, after the money was delivered. Shand realises the IRA have come to the conclusion that he sold them out to the security forces and pocketed the missing cash for himself, and are targeting his organisation in revenge. Vowing to destroy the terrorist organisation in London, Shand loses his temper and kills Jeff in a frenzy.

After confronting Harris, Shand sets up a meeting with the IRA's London leadership at a stock car racetrack. He ostensibly offers them £60,000 in return for a ceasefire but double crosses them and has them and Harris shot as they are counting the cash. Believing his enemies are dead and the problem solved, Shand travels to the Savoy Hotel to triumphantly inform Charlie and his assistant Tony, only to find the Americans preparing to leave, having been spooked by the carnage. In response to their derisory comments about the UK, Shand berates them for their arrogance and dismisses them as cowards.

Leaving the hotel, Shand steps into his chauffeur-driven car only to find it has been commandeered by IRA assassins. He sees Victoria being also kidnapped in another car. As the car speeds to an unknown destination, Shand contemplates the inevitability of his fate.

Cast

Production

The film was directed by John Mackenzie and produced for £930,000[4] by Barry Hanson from a script by Barrie Keeffe, with a soundtrack by the composer Francis Monkman; it was screened at the Cannes, Edinburgh and London Film Festivals in 1980.[5]

Under the title "The Paddy Factor",[6] the original story had been written by Keeffe for Hanson when the latter worked for Euston Films,[4] a subsidiary of Thames Television. Euston did not make the film, but Hanson bought the rights from Euston for his own company Calendar Films.[4] Although Hanson designed the film for the cinema and all contracts were negotiated under a film, not a TV agreement, the production was eventually financed by Black Lion, a subsidiary of Lew Grade's ITC Entertainment for transmission via Grade's ATV on the ITV Network.[5] The film was commissioned by Charles Denton, at the time both Programme Controller of ATV and Managing Director of Black Lion.[4] After Grade saw the finished film, he allegedly objected to what he saw as the glorification of the IRA.[2]

The film was scheduled to be televised with heavy cuts on 24 March 1981.[5] Because of the planned cuts, in late 1980, Hanson attempted to buy the film back from ITC to prevent ITV screening the film. The cuts, he said, would be "execrable"[4][5] and added up to "about 75 minutes of film that was literal nonsense".[2]

Before the planned ITV transmission the rights to the film were bought from ITC by George Harrison's company, Handmade Films, for around £200,000 less than the production costs.[2] They gave the film a cinema release.[7]

Casting

The role of Harold Shand was written specifically with Bob Hoskins in mind. In 1981, it was reported at that Hoskins was suing both Black Lion and Calendar Films to prevent their planned release of a US TV version in which Hoskins' voice would be dubbed by English Midlands actor David Daker.[5] Ultimately, Hoskins' voice was not dubbed.

The Long Good Friday was the film debut of Pierce Brosnan, then 25-years old. It was also the final role of George Coulouris,

Filming locations

• St Katharine Docks
• Civic Centre, Dagenham
• Isle of Dogs
• Heathrow Airport
• Paddington tube station
• Savoy Hotel
• St George in the East
• Ladywell Leisure Centre, Lewisham
• St Patrick's Catholic Church, Wapping

Reception

On review aggregator Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an approval rating of 97% based on 29 reviews, with an average rating of 8.10/10. The website's critical consensus reads, "Bob Hoskins commands a deviously sinister performance in The Long Good Friday -- a gangster flick with ferocious intelligence, tight plotting and razor-edged thrills."[8]

Awards and nominations

Award	Year	Category	Nominee	Result
British Academy Film Award	1982	Best Actor in a Leading Role	Bob Hoskins	Nominated
Edgar Award	1983	Best Motion Picture Screenplay	Barrie Keeffe	Won
Evening Standard British Film Award	1982	Best Actor	Bob Hoskins	Won
Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award	1982	Best Foreign Film	John Mackenzie	Nominated

The Long Good Friday was voted at number 21 in the British Film Institute's list of the "BFI Top 100 British films" list. In 2016, Empire ranked The Long Good Friday number 19 in their list of "The 100 best British films".[3]

Unproduced sequel

Barrie Keeffe wrote a sequel, Black Easter Monday, set twenty years after the events of the first film. It opened with Bob Hoskins's character; Harold Shand, escaping from the IRA after the car was pulled over by police. Shand would retire to Jamaica, then return to stop the East End being taken over by the Yardies.[9] However, the film was never made. In one of his last interviews, Keefe seemed unconcerned by the lack of development: "In some ways, I’m glad we didn’t because sequels are usually diminishing returns. To put it up there with Casablanca, no one wants Casablanca II."[10]

Legacy

The iconic final scene was later referenced, in fact virtually refilmed, in The Gentlemen.

See also

• BFI Top 100 British films

References

External links

• The Long Good Friday at IMDb
• The Long Good Friday at Rotten Tomatoes
• The Long Good Friday at AllMovie
• The Long Good Friday at the BFI's Screenonline
• The Long Good Friday an essay by Michael Sragow at the Criterion Collection

На других языках

---

- [en] The Long Good Friday

---

[it] Quel lungo venerdì santo

Quel lungo venerdì santo, conosciuto anche come Venerdì maledetto o Quel venerdì maledetto (The Long Good Friday) è un film del 1980 diretto da John Mackenzie.

---

[ru] Долгая Страстная пятница (фильм)

«Долгая Страстная пятница» (англ. The Long Good Friday) — британский гангстерский кинофильм режиссёра Джона Маккензи. В главных ролях снялись Боб Хоскинс и Хелен Миррен. Фильм был закончен в 1979 году, но из-за задержек с выпуском в прокат позиционируется как фильм 1980 года. Лента получила премию Эдгара Аллана По за лучший фильм (сценарий Барри Киффа) и номинировалась на премию BAFTA в категории «лучший актёр» (Боб Хоскинс), а также занимает 21 место в списке 100 лучших британских фильмов за 100 лет по версии Британского киноинститута.

---

---