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Vasco Pratolini (19 October 1913 – 12 January 1991) was an Italian writer of the 20th century. He was nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature three times.[1]

Vasco Pratolini
Vasco Pratolini (right) with the Italian writer Luigi Silori, 1959
Born19 October 1913 
Florence 
Died12 January 1991  (aged 77)
Rome 
OccupationWriter 

Biography


Born in Florence, Pratolini worked at various jobs before entering the literary world thanks to his acquaintance with Elio Vittorini. In 1938 he founded, together with Alfonso Gatto, the magazine Campo di Marte. His work is based on firm political principles and much of it is rooted in the ordinary life and sentiments of ordinary, modest working-class people in Florence.

During World War II he fought with the Italian partisans against the German occupation. After the war he also worked in the cinema, collaborating as screenwriter to films such as Luchino Visconti's Rocco e i suoi fratelli , Roberto Rossellini's Paisà and Nanni Loy's Le quattro giornate di Napoli. In 1954 and 1961 Valerio Zurlini turned two of his novels, Le ragazze di San Frediano and Cronaca familiare, into films.

The Soviet composer Kirill Molchanov produced the Russian-language opera Via del Corno (Улица дель Корно) based on an anti-fascist story by Pratolini, to his own Russian libretto in Moscow, 1960.

His most important literary works are the novels Cronaca familiare (1947), Cronache di poveri amanti (1947) and Metello (1955).

He died in Rome in 1991.


Works



References


  1. "Nomination Database". www.nobelprize.org. Retrieved 19 April 2017.




На других языках


- [en] Vasco Pratolini

[ru] Пратолини, Васко

Васко Пратолини (итал. Vasco Pratolini; 19 октября 1913, Флоренция, Королевство Италия — 12 января 1991, Рим, Италия) — итальянский писатель, поэт, сценарист, участник антифашистского Сопротивления, виднейший представитель неореализма[en] в послевоенной итальянской литературе.[1] Трижды был номинирован на Нобелевскую премию по литературе.[2]



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